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pep小学英语 时态总结,现在进行时,时间关键词:now/ Listen!/ Look!,定义:表示现在正在发生的事情。,构成方式:主语+be+动-ing,动词原形 动词ing,直接加ing: dodoing drawdrawing cookcooking readreading listenlistening flyflying singsinging playplaying 2. 去掉末尾的e加ing: writewriting dancedancing taketaking havehaving makemaking rideriding 3. 双写末尾字母ing : getgetting runrunning swimswimming sitsitting putputting,你正在干什么? What are you doing? Im answering the phone. 他/她/它正在干什么? What is he/she/it doing? Hes/Shes/Its 他(她、它)们正在干什么? What are they doing? They are ,主要问答句,. 汉译英,每空一词。 1. 我正在看电视。 I _ _TV. 2. 刘涛的父亲正在浇花。 Liu Taos father _ _ _. 3. 孩子们正在操场上踢足球. The children _ _ _ in the playground.,动手练一练,am watching,is watering flowers,are playing football,一般现在时,时间关键词: usually/ sometimes/often / always/ every词组/,定义:表示现在的状态,经常的或习惯性的动作。,构成方式:非三单+动词原形 三单+动词单三,动词原形 第三人称单数,一般情况加s,如: readreads;livelives;playplays;singsings 2. 动词末尾以s,x,ch,sh或部分以o结尾的加es。 watches, teaches, goes, does, washes 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es,如: flyflies;studystudies 4. 特殊情况:havehas,5. 第三人称单数主语包括:he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。 例如: He likes drawing pictures. She works in a factory. It has a long nose. My father goes to work on foot. Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.,6. 一般疑问句记住: 前面助动词加了es,后面动词就不变化了。例如: Does she do word puzzles every day? Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?,一般将来时,时间关键词:tomorrow/ next等,定义:表示将来发生的动作或情况。,构成方式:主语+be going to +动词原形,表示一般将来时的时间状语有: this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend.,主要问答句,(今晚)你将要做什么? What are you going to do (this evening)? Im going to visit my grandparents. 你将什么时候去? When are you going? Im going at 7:10.,你将怎样去呢? How are you going? Im going by bus. 今天下午你将要去哪里? Where are you going this afternoon? Im going to the bookstore. 你将要买什么呢? What are you going to buy? Im going to buy a comic book. 你将和谁一起去? Who are you going with? Im going with my parents.,选择填空。 ( )1. We are going to _ kites. A. flies B. flying C. fly ( )2. I am going to _ a teacher. A. be B. is C. am,动手练一练,C,A,现在进行时,主语+be+动-ing(现在分词),一般现在时,非三单+动词原形 三单+动词第三人称单数形式,一般将来时,主语+be going to +动词原形,四种时态肯定句的构成形式,动词的过去式的构成规则有: 1.直接加ed: workworked,looklooked,playplayed, 2.以e结尾的单词,直接加d:liveliveduseused, 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:studystudied playplayed 不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记) singsang,eatate,seesaw,havehad,dodid, gowent,taketook,buybought,getgot,readread, flyflew,am/iswas,arewere,makemade, fallfell,cancould,sitsat,hurthurt,run-ran drinkdrank,fly-flew,碰到时态的题目,怎么样解决,一、找 时间关键词 二、定 根据关键词定时态 三、想 所定时态的构成方式,Daily exercise(用所给动词的适当形式填空),Look! The girl _ (run) in the playground . 2. He usually _(go) home by bus. 3. Mike _(have) a big dinner with friends last National Day. 4. I_ (go) fishing with my sister tomorrow afternoon. 5. The kid often _ (wash) his clothes every Sunday. 6. My friends _ (take) pictures yesterday.,is running,goes,had,am going to go,washes,took,现在进行时,主语+be+动-ing(现在分词),1.看到like或likes等表达爱好的句中动词要加上ing. ZhangPeng likes doing kung fun. They all like using computers. My hobby is dancing.,易错点,什么情况下句中动词用原型? 1.一般现在时态中,当主语为非三单,句中动词用原型。如: My grandparents live in Canberra. 2.将来时态中,句子动词用原型。 I am going to take a trip next month. 3.助动词开头的一般疑问句中,动词用原型。 Do you.? Does he/she.? Did you.?,4.句中出现情态动词时,该句中动词用原型。如: He can play basketball well. Could you play the pipa last year? Amy couldnt ride the bike 10 years ago. shall, should, must, have to, want to Dad and I wanted to make her happy. 5.祈使句中动词用原型,如: Lets go shopping .,( ) 1、Can he _fast? A. swimming B. swims C. swim ( ) 2、A: What are the boys doing? B: They _. A. play basketball B. playing basketball C. are playing basketball ( ) 3. He usually _ to the park on Sundays. A. go B. goes C. Went ( ) 4、Davids parents _for a walk in the park last night. A. went B. goes C. Go ( ) 5. Where _ you just now(刚才)? I _ in the bedroom. A. are ,am B. were , was C. were, am,( ) 11.My father _football every week. A. played B. plays C. Playing ( ) 12.I played basketball in the playground _ weekend. A. last B. next C. this ( ) 13.My grandparents often _ in the evenings. A. watches B. watch TV C. watched TV ( ) 14.Did Rose _ last Sunday? A. went swimming B. read a book C. taking pictures ( ) 15.Tom _ very happy last night. A. looks B. is C. was,6. Tom , lets _to the zoo together . A. going B. go C. goes 7. _Amy watch TV every night ? No, she _. A. Does; doesnt B. Do; dont C. Are; arent 8. My father likes _newspapers at night . A. reading B. reads C. read 9. Last Sunday,Ken and I _Amy to a bookstore. A. take B.took C. will take,13. Im going to the library _Amy . A. and B. or C. with 14. Do you often _ magazines at night ?
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