UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY Section D Viewing and Talking , Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress,核心词汇 词汇一 hesitate vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑 教材原句 Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill? 店主认为是什么原因使得亨利付账犹豫不决？ 要点必记 （1）hesitate about/over 对犹豫 Dont hesitate to do sth. 尽管做某事。 （2）hesitation n. 犹豫；踌躇 without the slightest hesitation 毫不犹豫 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫做某事,题组练领悟方法,单句语法填空 （）We hope that you will not hesitate （make）us aware of any shortcomings which you may find in this plan. （2） I didnt hesitate for a moment taking the job. 单句写作 （3） I will （毫不迟疑地推荐）this brand. （4）We are at your service. （尽管找我们） if you have any further problems.,to make,about/over,not hesitate to recommend,Dont hesitate to turn to us,词汇二 manner n. 举止；行为方式；方法；pl.礼貌；礼仪 要点必记 （ 1）in a. manner 以一种的方式；带 着一副的样子in a rude manner 粗鲁地；没有礼貌地 have a relaxed manner 带着一副悠闲的样子 （ 2）have good manners有礼貌 have bad manners 没礼貌 have no manners 毫无礼貌table manners 餐桌礼仪 误区警示用这种方式 in this way/manner（） by this means（） with this method（）,单句语法填空 （1） The employer has earned her customers respect because she has very pleasant telephone （manner）. （2） The manner which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable. 单句写作 （3） He answered my question （用一种如此奇怪的方式以至于）I wondered if he had misheard me. （4） It is （不礼貌）to talk with your finger pointing at another person.,manners,in,in such a strange manner that,bad manners,词汇三 aside adv. 到旁边；在旁边；留；存 教材原句 pulling the 3rd clerk aside and whispering 把店员丙拉到一边，小声说 要点必记 pull sb. aside 把某人拉到一边 take sb. aside 把某人拉到一边 leave aside 不理，放一边 set aside 拨出，留出，省出；放一边 stand aside 闪开 aside from 除了,单句写作 （1） （他把窗帘拉向一边。） （2） （他把我拉到一旁）to give me some advice. （3） （不理）the cost of the scheme，let us examine its benefits. （4） We （留出，省出）some money for repairs last year.,He pulled the curtain aside.,He took me aside,Leaving aside,set aside,词汇四 option n. 可选择的事物；选择；选择权 教材原句 in another part of the shop，where there is a wide range of options for Henry to choose from 在商店的另一个地方，有很多衣服可供亨利选择 要点必记 （ 1）a wide range of options 多种选择（= a variety of options=various options） have no option but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择 have the option of doing sth. 有的选择 （ 2）optional adj. 可选择的；选修的,单句语法填空 （1） As I see it，we have two （option）. （2） Going to college was not option for me. （3） I have no option but （ask）him to leave. （4） Certain courses are compulsory；others are （option）. 单句写作 （5） There are （多种选择）open to you. （6）Students （选择出国学习）in their second year.,options,an,to ask,optional,a wide range of/a variety of/various options,have the option of studying abroad,词汇五 broad adj. 宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的 教材原句 Never mind.（with a broad smile）没关系。 （ 咧嘴笑着） 要点必记 （ 1）with a broad smile 咧嘴笑着 broad support 广泛的支持 in broad terms 从大体上讲 （2）broaden v. 变宽；扩大影响；增长 broaden ones horizons 拓宽视野 （ 3）broadly adv. 大体上，基本上；咧开嘴 （ 笑）地 smile broadly 咧嘴笑,单句语法填空 （1） a broad smile，he said，“Hi，my name is Wally.” （2） broad terms，the paper argues that each country should develop its own policy. （3） Few would disagree that travel （broad）the mind. 单句写作 （4） Spending a year working in the big city helped to （拓宽他的视野）. （5） （咧嘴笑着），the boy came up to his mother.,With,In,broadens,broaden his horizons,With a broad smile/Smiling broadly,词汇六 normal（1）adj. 典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 （2）n. 常态；通常标准；一般水平 教材原句 Thats very normal! 那很正常！ 要点必记 It is normal（for sb.）to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是正常的。be back to normal/return to normal 恢复正常 above/below normal 通常标准之上/ 之下 词语辨析 normal，common，usual 与 ordinary normal 指符合标准或常规 a normal working day 正常工作日 common 指常见 a common name 常见的名字 usual 指惯例 at the usual time/place 在老时间/ 地点 ordinary 指标准不高 ordinary people 普通人 词语积累 abnormal adj. 反常的；不正常的normally adv. 正常情况下,单句语法填空 （1） It is normal （feel）nervous at first when you make a speech in the public. （2） Everything returned normal after the heavy rain. （3） The quality of their product is normal，which made the leader annoyed. （4） This warm weather is （normal）for February. 辨析填空（normal/common/usual/ordinary） （5） The book describes the lifestyle of the people in the country-side. （6）The temperature of the human body is about 37 . （7）Though injured，he kept on taking exercise as . （8）Kangaroos are in Australia.,to feel,to,below,abnormal,ordinary,normal,usual,common,词汇七 willing adj. 愿意；乐意 教材原句 Why would the owner be willing to wait for a long time to get paid? 为什么店主愿意等很长时间才能拿到钱？ 要点必记 be willing to do sth. 愿意/ 乐意做某事 be unwilling to do sth. 不愿意做某事 willing helpers 主动帮忙的人 quite/perfectly willing 非常乐意 more willing 更加乐意,单句语法填空 （1） I dont know whether he is willing （come）. （2） He is （willing）to sell his produce at such a low price. 单句写作 （3） Many people in this region （乐意）do charity work. （4） Why might highly sensitive people （不愿意）take part in group sports?,to come,unwilling,are willing to,be unwilling to,词汇八 maintain vt. 维持；保持；维修；保养 教材原句 He wanted to maintain a good relationship with the ambassador in case others found out just how poor he really was. 他想和大使保持良好的关系，以防别人发现他实际上有多穷。 要点必记 maintain a balance 保持平衡 maintain（a）friendship 保持友谊 maintain life 维持生命 maintain relation