OutlineIntroduction Chapter I The Definition, Forms and Functions of Chinese Reduplication1.1 The Definition of Reduplication1.2 The Forms of Chinese Reduplicative Words1.3 The Functions of Chinese ReduplicationChapter II Changes in Meanings and Features of Chinese Reduplication.2.1 Changes in Meanings of Chinese Reduplication 2.2 Changes in Features of Chinese ReduplicationChapter III Methods to Translate Chinese Reduplication 3.1 Methods to Adding the Meaning of Reduplication 3.2 Methods to Strengthen or Lessen the Tone of Reduplication.Conclusion汉语版本如下：提纲引言 1意象与动物意象1.1 意象的形成1.2 海明威作品中三种典型类别2人物性格的象征与暗示 2.1 老人与海中的狮子意象 2.2 太阳照常升起中的斗牛意象 3. 小说人物的精神寄托 3.1 雨中猫的猫的意象3.2 白象似的群山中的白象意象4主人公人生追求的目标 4.1 老人与海中的马林鱼的意象 4.2 结论2