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,名词所有格,中考英语,主 要 内 容,Part1. 定义 Part2. 构成 Part3. 现学现练,Part 1:定义 表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加 s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。 表示所属关系 “的”,Part 2: 构成 1、n.s或n.s 2、 n.+of+n. 3、双重所有格 4、 特殊所有格,1.1用于表示人或其他有生命的名词 单数名词+s Damings book 复数结尾无s+s: Childrens Day 复数结尾有s直接+: Teachers Day 注意!,bosss name,1、n.s或n.s 类所有格,1.2表示时间、距离、价格等的词 todays newspaper two hours drive 1000 dollars book 1.3表示店铺、医院、学校、住宅 及公共建筑时, -s所有格常常不出现它所修饰的名词 at the teachers (office) at the doctors (office),1.4 两者共有与各自占有 (A and B)s 两人共同拥有一个 Lily and Lucys father is tall. As and Bs 两人分别拥有各自的 Lilys and Lucys fathers are tall.,1、大明的父亲 2、妇女节 3、双胞胎的卧室 4、两分钟的路程 5、 (王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager. 6、They are (Peter 和Sam的老师).,练习一,练习一,1、大明的父亲 Damings father 2、妇女节 Womens Day 3、双胞胎的卧室 twins bedroom 4、两分钟的路程 two minutes walk 5、Wang Ping and Wang Mings father (王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager. 6、They are Peters and Sams teachers.(Peter 和Sam的老师).,2、of类所有格,例:a map of China the name of the boy 练习二:This is _(一张大明家的照片) 答案: a photo of Damings family,名词+of+名词构成,3、双重所有格,例:a friend of Damings =a friend of Damings friends a friend of mine 表示全体中的一个或部分。 a mother of Damings (X) 注意:不可用于世界上独一无二的事物中,of +单数名词+s/s,of+名词性物主代词,练习三,Teddy is _. A. a student of my sister B. a student of my sisters C. my sisters students 答案:B,to的所有格(一般有唯一性),4、特殊所有格,例:the key to the door 例:30-day holiday = 30 days holiday,连字符表示的所有格,1.Can you explain me the answer _ the question? A. of B. in C. on D. to 2.My father will have a _ holiday next month. Hell take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days C. ten-days D. ten days 答案:DB,练习四,【速记口诀】,名词所有格,表物是“谁的”,若为生命词,加上“s” ,词尾有s,仅把逗号加;并列名词后,各自和共有,前者分别加,后者最后加;词语无生命,of所有格,前后须倒置,此是硬规则, 特殊所有格,to和连字符。,五年中考 三年模拟,1.What are your _? A. parents job B. paerents jobs C. parentsjob D. parentsjob 2. -This is a photo of _ when they were young. -OK, how happy they both looked! A. my father and mother B. my mother and fathers C. my mothers and fathers D. my fathers and my mother 3. The market isnt far from here. Its only _ bicycle ride. A. half an hours B. half an hours C. half an hour D. an hour and a half 4. - What would you like to drink, girls? - _, please. A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffe C. Two cups of coffee D. Two cups of coffees,5. After the exam, well have_ holiday. A. two weeks B. two-weeks C. two weeks D. two weeks6. They are those _ bags. Please put them on the bus. A. visitor B. visitors C. visitors D. visitors7.- How many workers are there in your factory?- There are two _. A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds of8. My school is about twenty _ walk from here. A. minute B. minutes C. minutess D. minutes9. Which is the _ to the post office? A. street B. way C. road D. address10. I stayed at _ last Sunday. A. my uncles B. my uncles C. my uncles D. my uncles family,thank you!,
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