新标准综合英语第四册答案Unit 1 Active reading (1)EX.2 Choose the best answer to the questions.1 Why hasnt Jack Goodwin got a job Yet?It isnt easy to get a job in the current financial climate.(This is what the passage mentions at the beginning part, and it is also true with Jack.)2 How does he spend a typical day? Watching television. (He watches TV a lot.)3 How do most of his friends spend the day?They do nothing all day and go to the pub in the evening.(AII except one of them do nothing except chill during the day, then they go to the pub in the evening.)4 How are Jacks parents helping him? By gradually making him more financially aware.(The passage does not say so explicitly, but this is the implication about the cutoff point after the trip when he may be even expected to pay rent and contribute to the household bills.)5 What does Gael Lindenfie/d say about Jacks parents? The approach they have chosen is the right one.(She says they have struck exactly the right note.)6 What do Whoopi Goldberg, Bruce Willis and Brad Pitt have in common? They all did temporary jobs at one stage in their lives.(This is right although they all had completely different temporary jobs.)EX.3 Match the words in the box with their definitions1 (proceed2 (transition)3 (detached)4 (upcoming)5 (slump)6 (revert)7 (recount)EX.4(1) transition (2) slumped on(3) proceed. (4) recounting (5) detached (6) upcoming (7) revert to EX.51 (comprehensive)2 (cop)3 (aerial)Have you seen this beautiful aerial view of Oxford?4 (clutched)5 (advocate)You should speak to Toby; hes an advocate of flexible working hours.6 (healed)EX.61 (b) no future?2 (a) difficult, 3 (a) tired, 4 (a) persuade you to do something you dont want to, or5 (b) stay at home and do nothing?EX.71 (b) an informal2 (b)in the same difficult or unpleasant situation?3 (a) feel you are back where you started, 4 (a) in a kind and sympathetic way, 5 (a) well, 6 (a) try your best to do it, 7 (a) take responsibility again, 8 (a) examine it carefully and sensitively, Active reading (2)EX.2 Choose the best answer to the questions.1 (a) To do an MA at the London School of Economics.2 She had the idea when she saw the landlord working.3 A bunch of nowers.4 He tnisted her and thought it would help her.5 She invested it and paid back Tony and other investors.6 It proved that he had been right to invest in her.EX.4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 (amusing)2 (fortunately)3 (loan)4 (deduct)5 (highlight)6 (sympathize)7 (demanding)EX.5 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.(1) sympathize(2)fortunately (3) loan (4) demanding.(5) amusing(6) highlight(7) deducted EX.61 (belongings)2 (dropouts)3 (gamble)4 (exceeded)5 (odds)6 (thriving)Our business has been thriving since we changed our advertising.7 (honesty)EX.7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 (b) just a little bit disappointing?2 (b) bored by3 (a) stressed, 4 (a) unexpected, 5 (b) it happened almost by chance?6 (a) the customers who come very often, 7 (a) very easy, 8 (a) buy something nice for them, 9 (a) make the place look brighter, EX.8 Look at the sentences from the passage and identify the style features.1 This shows the informality of an incomplete sentence in the first part, the use of an informal expression (banging on about) and a thetorical question to the reader (what do I find?).2 This has the use of an informal word (hassle), an informal exclamation (god) and a question to the reader (when will they grow up?).3 Here is a discourse marker typical of speech (actually) and an informal phrase (had my eye on).4 Here kind of is a discourse marker of informal speech, showing something is general, vague or not definite.5 This has a discourse marker of informal speech (you know).6 Again here is a discourse marker of informal speech (it s true).7 This has another discourse marker of informal speech (well) and an informal expression (pretty well).Language in useEX.1 Write the compound nouns which mean:1 (a first-class degree)2 (hospital work)3 (a plane ticket)4 (a student discount)5 (a bus pass)6 (an interview room)7 (a training period)EX.2 Write the noun phrases which mean:1 (a financially rewarding career)2 (recently introduced legislation)3 (unusually complex instructions)4 (an academically orientated institution)5 (physically demanding work)6 (potentially important information)7 (carefully selected candidates)8 (a beautiflly planned coursebook)EX.3 Rewrite the sentences using try as .- might.1 Try as I might to fill this last page, I just cant think of anything.2 Try as I might to be friendly with Marta, she doesnt seem to respond.3 Try as I might to get to sleep, I cant help thinking about my family.