突破时态易混点,高中英语,Chloe Agnew - Walking In The Ai we_in the air we_in the moonlit sky the people far below_ as we fly i_very tight i_ in the midnight blue i_ i can fly so high above with you far across the world the villages _ by like trees the rivers and the hills the forests and the streams children gaze open mouth taken by surprise,are walking,are floating,are sleeping,am holding,am riding,am finding,go,nobody down below _ their eyes we_ in the air we_ in the frozen sky we_ over icy mountains floating by suddenly swooping low on an ocean deep arousing of a mighty monster from its sleep we_ in the air we_ in the midnight sky and everyone who _us _us as we fly,believes,are surfing,are swimming,are drifting,are walking,are floating,sees,greets,Ive paid my dues Time after time Ive done my sentence But committed no crime And bad mistakes Ive made a few Ive had my share of sand Kicked in my face But Ive come through And I need to go on and on and on and on We are the champions - my friend,And well keep on fighting till the end We are the champions We are the champions No time for losers Cause we are the champions of the world Ive taken my bows And my curtain calls Youve bought me fame and fortune And everything that goes with it I thank you all,Humourous Moments,The Father and His Son Father: You know, Tom, when Lincoln _(be) your age, he _(be) a very good pupil. In fact, he _(be) the best pupil in his class. Tom: Yes, Father. I _ (know) that. But when he _(be) your age, he_ (be) Presidentof the United States.,was,was,was,was,was,know,Who Is the Laziest? Father: Well, Tom, I asked your teacher today, and now I want to ask you a question. Who is the laziest person in your class? Tom: I dont know, Father. Father: Oh, yes, you do! Think! When the other boys and girls are reading and writing, who sits in class and only watches how the other people work? Tom: Our teacher, father.,一、对一般现在时的考查 1.考查其基本概念：一般现在时表示一个习惯性、经常性的动作。常与表示习惯的副词always, every time, now and then, occasionally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually 等连用。但近几年，对一般现在时的考查常用过去时态或现在完成时态对考生进行干扰。 1) Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea, which _the Pacific, and we met no storm. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called,2.考查一般现在时的替代用法： 在以when, till/ until, as soon as, by the time, after, before等引导的时间状语从句，在以if, unless, once等引导的条件状语从句和以no matter, however, even if 等词引导的让步状语从句中，如果主句中的动词用一般将来时，从句中的动词通常用一般现在时或现在完成时代替一般将来时。 What would you do if it _ tomorrow? We have to carry it on ,since weve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining,二、对一般过去时的考查 一般过去时表示在过去某时某刻发生的动作或存在的状态，它常与表过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last year, last night, the other day, just now, then, two days ago, in 1999, at that time等。但是一般过去时也经常用在没有说明过去的时间状语的句子中，这是高考的命题方向。 I bought a new car three days ago. More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad to study medicine last year.A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent,三、对现在进行时的考查 由上下文语境表示时间。 1) Whats the terrible noise？ The neighbors _ for a party.A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare 2)Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 3) Are you still busy? Yes, I _ my work, and it wont take long. Ajust finish B. am just finishing Chave just finished D. am just going to finish,4) Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 5) Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change,四、对过去进行时的考查 I was walking down the street when it began to rain.,When it began to rain,I was walking,now,1.把过去进行时放在when, while, as 等引导的时间状语从句中考查。如果主句谓语和从句谓语都发生在过去，动作时间长的用过去进行时，表达谈话背景；动作时间短的用一般过去时，表达新的信息。 You were out when I dropped in at your house. Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport. A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. have waited,2.把过去进行时放在某特定的语境中考查。 Has Sam finished his homework today? I have no idea. He _ it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done 3.考查过去进行时与一般过去时的比较。Shirley _a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it.A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing,五、对现在完成时的考查 1.现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在的影响或表示经验。 2.现在完成时表示过去的动作一直延续至今并可能继续下去，常与for或since 等短语连用。,I_(graduate) in 2004 and in that year I _(begin) to teach English in a middle school. I _(teach) there for 3 years . Three years later ,I _(move) to Pinghu. I_ (teach) senior English in Danghu High School for nearly 8 years ever since then.,graduated,began,taught,moved,have taught/have been