第 1 页 共 13 页Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteLanguage points启学案课前复习词汇过关1._n(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色_adj.风景优美的；布景的_n风景；景色；舞台布景2_ vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许n通行证；许可证；执照_n允许；许可；准许3_ n说明；理由；计算，账目vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有_n会计人员；会计师4_ n耐性；忍耐_ adj.有耐心的；容忍的_adj.不耐烦的；急躁的5_ adj.难以置信的_ adj.可相信的；可信任的短语过关1.朝前走；往下说；可以_2.偶然地_3.解释；说明_4衣衫褴褛_ 5.与此相反；正相反_ 6.抚养；培养；教育_7说实话_ 8.关心；在乎_ 9.惹上麻烦_10关于；至于_ 11.冒险 _ 12.盯着看 _翻译句子1.我能否用一下你的自行车。(用 wonder)_2至于火灾的原因，我一点也不知道。(用 as for)_3我正要离开，就在这时电话响了。(用 be about to)_ 4天亮时，我们发现自己来到了那座山脚下的一个小村子里。(用 find oneself)第 2 页 共 13 页_5你愿意什么时候我就什么时候和你商量这件事。(用 whenever)_Language points启训案核心单词1. scene n. 现场; 情景 ;景色;发生地点;（戏剧）一场Our reporter was the first person on the scene.I saw the scene with my own eyes.The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene.易混辨析scene/scenery/sight/viewscene 指某一处的自然风光；情形，情景。scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个 scenes 构成的自然风景。sight 景象，风景，名胜，侧重指值得看的事物或很难看的东西；很可笑的事物。view 景色，风景，侧重指从人所处的角度用肉眼所看到的景色。高手过招(1)单项填空Seeing the happy of the children playing in the park, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country. A. Sight B. view C. look D. scene(2)选词填空(scene/sight/view/scenery)Guilin is famous for its beautiful . The is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.You can get a wonderful at the top of the tower.The flowers are a lovely in spring. He began to lose his six years ago. 2. permit vt.vi. ； ； n. ； ；执照 His health doesnt permit his travelling with us.第 3 页 共 13 页Weather permitting, we will go fishing.The facts permit of no other explanation.The nurse allowed him to remain there though it wasnt permitted.常用结构:permit sb./sth. permit sb. to do sth.= allow sb. to do sth. permit doing sth.= . 允许做某事permit of . 我们不允许教室里有宠物。 The teacher doesnt permit us to touch anything in the lab.办公室里不准吸烟。We dont in the office.易混辨析let/permit/allowlet 表示 “允许，让”，常用于口语中，一般不用于被动语态。后面常接不带 to的不定式作宾补。permit 和 allow 意思相近，都表示“允许，准许”。permit 稍正式一些，多指上级对下级或长辈对晚辈的准许,语气较强；allow 多指听任或不管教某人做某事。 高手过招(1)单项填空Would you permit me here?Sorry. We dont permit in the library. (200912山东青岛检测)A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smokeC. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking(2)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Students are not (allow/permit)to enter the Net Bar.My mother wouldnt let me (go) to the film.We don t allow (smoke) in our office. Weather (permit), well go outing this weekend. 3. spotvt. ； 第 4 页 共 13 页n. 污点；斑点；地点She was wearing a white skirt with red spots.This is the very spot where he was murdered.常用结构:spot sb. doing sth. on the spot = on the scene 到（在）现场；当场on the spot ；立即spotless adj. ; spotted adj. be spotted with 被点缀她在人群中认出了她的朋友。高手过招(1)单项填空He was hit by a falling stone and got killed .A. on a spot B. in a spotC. on the spot D. under the spot(2)完成句子（原创）The police (发现) him driving a stolen car. The police were (到现场) within a few minutes of my telephone call. He keeps his house (极其干净的). 4. account vt. ，把视为vi. ； ；对负责n. U 根据，理由；C ， ；C描述，报道；C In English law a person is accounted innocent until they are proved guilty.按照英国法律，一个人未经证实有罪之前视为无罪。 He was accounted a first-rate actor.He got angry on this account.John gave us a detailed account of his plan.第 5 页 共 13 页The policeman gave an account of the traffic accident.常用结构:account for ；(在数学、比例上) ；导致by all accounts 大家都说on account of ； on no account take account of=take .into account/consideration He could not account for his absence from school.注意：on no account 为否定意义的短语，当它位于句首时，句子使用部分倒装。高手过招(1)单项填空 should any money be given to a small child.A. On no account B. From all accountsC. Of no account D. By all accountsWe must every penny we spend during a business trip.A. account for B. take onC. make up D. tur