Unit 1 Women of achievement,Period 1 Important words养活;资助;支撑;证实 n.U支持；拥护；供养；生计 归纳拓展 (1)Support oneself /ones family/ones opinion 自力更生、养家、支持某人的想法 support sb.in sth.在方面支持某人 support on靠支撑 (2)in support of sb./sth.支持某人/某事 give/lend/offer/provide support to sb.支持某人 active support积极支持 financial support财政援助 mental support精神支持,These measures are strongly supported by environmental groups. 这些措施得到环境保护组织的大力支持。 He cannot support his children on such a small salary. 凭这么少的工资，他养活不了孩子。 He hurt his ankle，so he had to be supported home. 他伤了脚踝，因此不得不被人搀着回家。 Mr.Wang spoke in support of the proposal. 王先生发言支持该项提议。 I want to take part in the campaign for the election. I hope you will _ me. Certainly I will. The old lady came in，_herself with a walking stick. Araising BSupporting Csupply Dsupper,support,8deliver v. (1)投递，传送，送交 (2)发表(演说等)，说教，讲，宣布 (3)助产；接生 (4)生(小孩)(只用于被动语态) delivery n投递，交付 special/express delivery快递 归纳拓展 deliver sth.(to sb.)投递/传送某物(给某人) deliver sb./sth.over to sb.把移交给某人 deliver a speech/a lecture发表演说 be delivered of a babygive birth to a baby生孩子,【助记】,Would you deliver my message to your elder brother？你可以帮我传口信给你哥哥吗？ The president is due to deliver a lecture/speech on economic policies. 根据安排这位总统要作一个关于经济政策的演讲。 She was delivered of a healthy baby girl in the hospital last night. 昨夜她在医院里产下一个健康女婴。Her baby was delivered by her own doctor.(接生),Would you deliver my message to your mother? 你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗？ She is due to deliver a lecture on genetic engineering. 根据安排她要做一个关于遗传工程的演讲。 She was delivered of a healthy baby. 她生下了一个健康的婴儿。 Im having some flowers _ for her birthday. Adeliver Bdelivered Cdelivering Dto deliver 【解析】句意为：我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。have sth. done“让别人做”，且deliver与flowers在逻辑上为动宾关系，故应使用过去分词。 【答案】B,9.hit v击，打；击中；命中；攻击(attack)； 使突然想起(occur)； n.很受欢迎的人(或事物)(a popular person or thing)； 风行一时的流行歌曲(或唱片)(pop song or record) 归纳拓展 hit sb.on the nose/in the face/on the head 打中某人的鼻子/脸/头 make a hit成功 be/make a hit (with sb.)给(某人)留下很好的第一印象,【学情诊断】 (1)写出下列句子中hit的汉语意思 My parents never used to hit me. We hit the enemy when they least expected it. I couldnt remember where Id seen him before，and then it suddenly hit me. The town was hit by bombs again last night. The duo(搭档) were a real hit in last years show. (2)I was about to give up my effort when a good idea me. Aattracted Bbeat Ccaught DHit 句意为：我正要放弃努力时，突然想到了一个好主意。attract 吸引；beat击败，敲击；catch抓住；hit使突然想起。根据句意，选D,打,进攻,袭击,使突然想起,击中,受欢迎的人,10. inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；激起；唤起（感情,思想等） inspiration n.灵感,鼓励 inspired adj.受影响的 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，激励人的 归纳拓展 inspire sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 inspire sb.to sth.鼓励某人某事 inspire sth.in sb. = inspire sb.with sth.使某人产生某种感情；激发某人的某种感情 inspire sth. into sb.把某种思想灌输给某人,His speech inspired us to try again. 他的演讲鼓舞了我们再作尝试。 The beautiful scenery inspired the composer. 美丽的景色使作曲家灵思泉涌。 完成句子 (1) His noble example _the rest of us _ great efforts. (2)It was my fathers courage and devotion that _ this man _ the determination. (3)What inspired him_（give）such a brilliant performance?,inspired,to,inspired,with,to give,11crowd n人群；观众vi.挤满；使拥挤 联想拓展 crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海 be crowded with.挤满了 crowd into/out of挤进/挤出 crowd around聚集在的周围 a crowd of一群；一伙；一堆 crowds of成群的；许多 Crowds of people were doing their Christmas shopping. 成群的人们在进行圣诞节购物。 Many passengers were crowded out of the train. 很多旅客被挤出火车。,12condition n条件；状况 联想拓展 on condition that在条件下；假设 on no condition决不(放在句首时，句子采用部分倒装) in good/poor condition状况好(不好) out of conditionin poor condition状况不佳 be in condition健康，情形(状况)良好 living/housing/working conditions生活(居住；工作条件) The condition of my health prevents me from working. 我的健康状况不允许我工作。 Ability is one of the conditions of success in life. 能力是人生成功的条件之一。,13.achieve vt. 达到，取得后接n.做宾语,_n. 成就，成功，功绩 _adj. 可完成的 _搭配达到目标,achieve ones goals/aims,achievement,achievable,He achieved great success. 他取得了巨大的成就。 You will never achieve your aim unless you work harder.除非你更努力的工作，否则你不会实现你的目标。,achieve success 获得成功； achieve victory 取得胜利 achieve ones aim/goal/target 实现目标 achieve /realize ones dream实现梦想, Hes made an outstanding _ because he has achieved the goals that are _ (achieve). Through great effort，we will _ _(达到我们的目标) finally.,our goals/aims,achievement,achievable,achieve,achievement (c.n.) He is proud of his achievements. 他对自己的成就感到自豪。 取得成就 取得伟大的成就 最伟大的科学成就 有成就感,have a sense of achievement,the greatest scientific achievement,make a great achievement,make an achievement,14. shade n U 阴凉处 in the shade 在阴凉处 in the shade of 在阴影下 under/ in the shade of a tree shade vt 挡光 shade from 使免受的照射 You should shade your eyes from the sun,shadow 影子,1. look down upon/on蔑视；瞧不起 联想拓展 look up to sb 尊敬某人 look sb up and down 上下打量某人 look into 调查 look forward to 期待；盼望 look through仔细查看；浏览 look on.as.把当作/看作 look on 旁观；观望；认为，视为 look out (for.)当心；警戒；注意看 look over快速检查；检阅 look up查阅；好转；向上看,Everyone doesnt look down upon/on you just because youve not got a job. 并不是每个人都仅仅因为你没工作而瞧不起你。 A work