精品范文Unit7 A Christmas Carol (词汇及知识点)_高三英语教案 unit7 a christmas carol (词汇及知识点) period 1 words and phrases1. care for1) 喜欢(多用于疑问、否定， 不可用被动。)would you care for a drink? 你想来点喝的吗?2)照料who will care for the house while the family is away?全家人都不在时,由谁照料这间房子呢?区别于care about：介意，在乎，关心1) he doesnt care a bit about clothes.2) i dont care about what he will say.2. fakeadj. 假的，伪造的 fake money / diamondn. 赝品 the painting looked old but a recent fake.v. 伪造，冒充；假装he faked my signature to get money from my bank.3. powdergun powder / washing powder4. standard n.the standard of living 生活水准moral standards 道德标准standard time 格林威治标准时间his work was not up to standard. (= below standard)the school set high s of behavior for students.5. conscience n.(u. c. )have a good/clear conscience问心无愧a bad /guilty conscience 感到内疚examine ones conscience扪心自问according to ones conscience = in all conscience凭良心我没有告诉他事实真相，心里决得内疚。i had a bad conscience about not telling him the truth.a good conscience is a soft pillow.问心无愧,高枕无忧.a guilty conscience is a self-accuser.做贼心虚.i got nothing to hide. my conscience is clear.我没有什么隐瞒的。我问心无愧。6. anyway adv. =anyhow1) that wasnt my fault, anyway. 反正那不是我的过错。2) i m going anyway, no matter what you say.3) ive tried, but i cant open the door anyway.7. admit admittedvt.承认;准许进入; 容纳=seat/hold/containadmit sb./sth into /to 允许某人进入sb./sth. to be adj. 承认是sth/ doing 承认(to sb.) that clause 向某人承认1) you must admit the task to be /that the task is difficult.2) though he was admitted into/to a famous university, his parents couldnt afford the tuition.3) he admitted breaking the window. 他承认打破了窗子。4) no one but ticket-holders was admitted.只有持票者方可入内。5) the theater admits 1000 people.这剧院可容纳一千人。vi. 容许;承认1.) 容许,有余地(+of)this matter admits of no delay. 这事不容耽搁。8. clapvt. 1) 拍(手),鼓(掌);为.鼓掌the audience clapped the pianist heartily.听众热情地为钢琴演奏者鼓掌。2.) 轻拍,击(+on)he clapped the champion on the back and congratulated him.他拍拍冠军的肩背,向他祝贺。vi. 拍手,鼓掌the chairperson clapped to attract our attention.主席拍手以唤起我们的注意。n. 拍手喝彩(声)sthey gave the speaker a clap. 他们向演讲人鼓掌。9. abundant adj.1) 大量的;充足的 abundant rainfall (充沛的雨量)2) 丰富的;富裕的(+in) = be rich inthe country is abundant in natural resources.那个国家自然资源丰富。10. in want of1) the poor woman was in want of food and clothes.这个贫困的妇女缺少衣食。2) there are still many thousands of people in want.仍然有许多人处于贫困之中。类似短语有：in need of in favour of in praise of in face of in search of in hope of in charge of in honour of in memory ofin danger of11. badly off - well off1) because of heavy debts, he is badly off.2) i dont know when i can be well off.12. occupy vt.1) (常与oneself连用或作被动式)使忙碌,使从事(+in/with)she is occupied in writing a novel. 她忙于写小说。he occupied himself with various social activities.他终日从事各种社交活动。2) 占领,占据the enemy soon occupied the town.敌人很快占领了这个城镇。reading occupies most of my free time.阅读占去了我空闲时间的大部分。13. close upthe old road is now closed up.close up (暂时)关闭 / down (永久性的或长期的)关闭14. have an eye forhave an ear for / have a taste for / have a nose for15. as follows1) the results are as follows, bob 1st, jane 2nd, tom 3rd.2) he explained it as follows. = his explanation was .16. ambition n.1.) 雄心,抱负uc; 野心ucher son was filled with ambition to become a great inventor.2.) 追求的目标cher ambition was to become a film star.她一心追求的是做电影明星。ambitious adj. 野心勃勃的；有抱负的they are ambitious although they are poor.17. aspiration n. c, u (for / after/ to sth.) ( to do sth. )1) he has no aspiration for fame or gain. 他不图名利。2) she has aspirations to become a great writer.homework1. ex. 1 2 on page59-602. ex. 1 2 on page 195.period 2 reading-a christmas carolstep1. revisionask students to translate some phrases and sentences in vocabulary.step2. lead in and speakingim sure everyone here knows charles dickens. he was the greatest representative of english critical novelist in the 19th century. he wrote 14 novels and many other short stories in his lifetime. his style was realistic and humors .he gave us a vivid picture of life of ordinary people. his works shows sympathy for the poor.read the speaking material to enable students know about the background of the novel “a christmas carol”.explanations:1. in the race to become rich2. read reports about fake food products3. there are also cases of food polluted with poisons or bacteria.4. scrooge has no friends, except his business partner, marley, who is just like him.5. care for / about6. safety standards7. working conditions8. social consciencestep3. readingtoday we are going to read the novel “a christmas carol”. part1. (beginning-“scrooge falls asleep”)1. scan part1 and answer the following question:1) how many people were mentioned?f