1 山东省烟台市2020 届高三英语4 月模拟考试（一模）试题 注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Our favorite tech gifts of 2019 W hen it comes time for the holiday shopping season, we re extra choosy about the countless technology products that we will buy and give to friends and family. Heres what impressed editors, reporters and producers the most in 2019. Lumos Matrix I recently bought a Lumos Matrix helmet ( 头盔 ) ($229) with built-in lights to make riding my bike at night a lot safer and less stressful. Its a regular pain point for bikers like me to make sure absent-minded drivers see you, especially when it s dark. This definitely helps. Matt mcfarland, Writer Goodreads app Although this isn t a gift, the free Goodreads app is a gamechanger. At the beginning of 2019, I promised myself Id read at least one new book every month. I set a goal of 12 books on Goodreads and used it to track my progress, keep a list of books Im interested in and check out what friends and others on the app were recommending. I read 35 books this year!(That s up from five books last year.) Goodreads feels like one of the rare feel-good social networks. Kaya Yurieff, Tech Reporter Ember coffee cup 2 I drink my coffee slowly so it has routinely cooled by the time I get halfway through it. For my birthday, my mum boughtme a cup ($99), which keeps my coffee warm until I finish it without trips to the microwave for reheating. I can also set the specific temperature I want. It makes my mornings so much easier. Millie Dent, Intern 1. What is the main advantage of Lumos Matrix helmet? A. Helping drivers concentrate. B. Managing the bad weather. C. Making night riding safer. D. Making bikers less painful. 2. What does the writer mean by referring to the Goodreads app as “a gamechanger ”? A. It changes some readers reading rules. B. It provides readers with free internet games. C. It limits the number of books a reader can read. D. It inspires readers to read more through interactions. 3. Which of the following can best describe Ember coffee cup? A. Eco-friendly. B. Convenient. C. Expensive. D. Simple. B Every year, the brightest young scientists from around the globe come together to participate in the world s largest pre -college science competition, the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF). They demonstrate their knowledge of science and engineering to improve the way we work and live. One of 2019s winners, Katie Lu,found a method for removing oil from water. This concept can also be applied to the removal of microplastics from our oceans as well. Here is what Katie told reporters: My experience at Intel ISEF was amazing! I remember on judging day, walking the exhibit hall and looking at the people gathered outside waiting to get in. My teacher turned to me and said, “Thats the future right there.” It was so amazing to spend time with all of these participants who are going to do amazing things in the future. My scientific career has taught me not to fear failure and not to be afraid to ask for help. Its really easy to be overwhelmed ( 挫败 ) and wonder if what youre doing is going to work out, but even if it doesnt, it s OK! Always look 3 on the positive side! A failure now doesnt mean youre a failureforever. Failure makes success feel earned when it comes. Also, asking for help is good when youre struggling. You learn how to do things a lot faster and more efficiently. I m shocked that some people are still skeptical about climate change. It is real, it is dangerous and it is one of the most important issues of our generation. Reducing carbon emissions isn t a “should ”, it is a “must” to continue living on the planet. Additionally, people arent really worried about their personal impact on the earth in terms of littering, overusing plastic or wasting resources. If we dont curb harmful human activity before it s to o late, it will be a problem that affects all humans, not just those that contribute. 4. What seems to concern Katie most? A. Ocean exploration. B. The overpopulation on the earth. C. Environmental problems. D. The shortage of natural energy. 5. What can we learn from what Katies teacher said? A. No Intel ISEF, no future. B. All the talents are at the Intel ISEF. C. The participants will make the future amazing. D. Katie should try to do better than the other participants. 6. What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us？ A. The setbacks Katie experienced in her science. B. The relationship between failure and success. C. Seeking help is a shortcut to doing things well. D. What Katie has gained from her scientific career. 7. What does the underlined word “curb” in the last paragraph most probably mean? A. Punish. B. Control. C. Deny. D. Measure. C The Und