资源预览内容
第1页 / 共141页
第2页 / 共141页
第3页 / 共141页
第4页 / 共141页
第5页 / 共141页
第6页 / 共141页
第7页 / 共141页
第8页 / 共141页
第9页 / 共141页
第10页 / 共141页
亲,该文档总共141页,到这儿已超出免费预览范围,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述
英 语,2013年浙江中考第一轮复习,第六讲动词,知识点一 行为动词,知识点二 系动词,知识点三 助动词,知识点四 情态动词,动词的时态 知识点一 一般现在时,知识点二 一般过去时,知识点三 一般将来时,知识点四 现在进行时,知识点五 过去进行时,知识点六 现在完成时,知识点七 现在完成进行时,知识点八 过去完成时,知识点九 过去将来时,非谓语动词 知识点一 动词不定式,知识点二 分词,强化训练6 动词的分类,1(2012河南)The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you _ a life without it? Aunderstand Bimagine Cconsider Dexpect 解析:考查动词辨析。understand“理解,明白”;imagine“想象”;consider“考虑”;expect“盼望”。由前一句话“互联网与我们的日常生活如此密切相关”推知此处句意应为“你能想象没有它(互联网)的生活吗?”故选B项。 答案:B 2(2012连云港)I prefer _ some shopping to _ camping since the weather isnt lovely. Ado;going Bdoing;go Cdo;go Ddoing;going 解析:考查动词的用法。prefer doing sth.to doing sth.连接两个动名词短语,意为“相比于做某事更喜欢做某事”。故选D项。 答案:D,3(2012乌鲁木齐)I dont think well be able to_ any travel if we dont save our money. Aafford Bspend Ccost Dpay 解析:考查动词辨析。由“if we dont save our money”可知,“我们”支付不起旅游的费用。afford“支付得起,买得起”,符合句意。故选A。 答案:A 4(2012武汉)The roof of the house needs repairing.Its raining now, youd better get something to_ rain drops. Acontrol Bcover Ccarry Dcatch 解析:考查动词辨析。catch rain drops“接住/装雨水”,符合语境。故选D。 答案:D,5(2012长沙)The model ship is wonderful. It _ me two days to make it. Atook Bcost Cspent 解析:考查动词辨析。take“花费”,常用于“It takes sb.time/money to do sth.”结构中,意思是“花费某人时间/金钱做某事”;cost“价钱为”,主语是物;spend“花费”,主语是人。故选A。 答案:A 6(2012呼和浩特)I wont have time to go shopping with you this afternoon. But you_ me yesterday. Aordered Bmentioned Cpromised Dknew 解析:考查动词辨析。order“命令”;mention“涉及”;promise“许诺”;know“知道”。根据转折词But可知,此处表示“你昨天许诺了要和我一起去购物”,故选C。 答案:C,7(2012天津)The cloth _ very soft and comfortable. Asmells Btastes Cfeels Dsounds 解析:考查感官动词的词义辨析。句意为“这布料摸起来很柔软舒适”。故选C。 答案:C 8(2012西宁)Last Thursday when I got to the station, I _ I had left my ticket at home. Aunderstood Brealized Cbelieved Dseemed 解析:考查动词辨析。understand“理解”;realize“意识到”;believe“相信”;seem“看起来”。句意为“上周四当我到达车站时,我意识到我把票忘在家里了”。故选B。 答案:B,9(2012沈阳)After the students _ their exams, they celebrated by having a party. Apassed Bfailed Cjoined Dgave 解析:考查动词词义辨析。pass“通过”;fail“失败”;join“参加”;give“给予”。句意为“学生们通过考试后,他们举行了派对来庆祝”。故选A。 答案:A 10(2012黄冈)Do you have Jays CDs? Sorry, they are _.But well get some more next week because they _. Asold well; are on sale Bsold out; sell well Cselling well; sell well Dfor sale; sell well 解析:考查固定词组搭配。sell out“卖完”,可以用被动语态;sell well“畅销”,不能用被动语态。句意为“你有Jay的唱片吗?”“对不起,已经卖光了。但是我们在下周将再进一些来,因为很畅销”。故选B。 答案:B,11(2012重庆)You dont have to worry about me.Im old enough to _ myself. Alook after Blook for Clook up Dlook at 解析:考查由look构成的短语辨析。look after“照看;照顾”;look for“寻找”;look up“向上看;(在词典中)查找”;look at“看”。句意为“你不用担心我,我足够大了,可以照顾自己”。故选A。 答案:A 12(2012河南)What smells terrible, Ted? Im sorry.Ill_ my shoes and wash them at once. Atake away Bgive away Cmove away Dget away 解析:考查动词短语辨析。take away“拿走”;give away“分发,泄露”;move away“移动”;get away“离开”。根据“什么闻起来这么难闻”以及“Im sorry.”可知,此处表示“我马上把我的鞋拿去洗”,故选A。 答案:A,13(2012武汉)After winning the badminton championship at Wuhan Sports Center in May, the Chinese players faces _ with joy. Amade up Btook up Cput up Dlit up 解析:考查动词短语辨析。make up“组成,构成”;take up“占用,开始从事”;put up“张贴,举起”;light up“(使)变得喜悦,(使)兴奋起来”。根据“winning the badminton championship”可知选D。 答案:D 14(2012包头)Can you go and find out when the plane to New York_? Aputs offBgets offCtakes offDbreaks off 解析:考查动词短语辨析。put off“推迟”;get off“下车”;take off“脱下,起飞”;break off“中断”。由主语“the plane”可知,此处表示去纽约的飞机何时起飞,故选C。 答案:C,15(2012贵阳)When you leave the reading room, you should remember to_ the lights. Aturn on Bturn down Cturn off 解析:考查动词短语辨析。turn on“打开”; turn down“关小”;turn off“关上”。根据“当你离开阅览室时”可知,此处表示“你应该记得把灯关上”,故选C。 答案:C 16(2012吉林)I missed the early bus and I had to _ the next one on such a cold morning. Bad luck! Await for Blook up Ccare for Dput up 解析:考查动词短语辨析。wait for“等待”;look up“查阅;向上看”;care for“照顾,关心”;put up“举起;张贴”。上句句意为“我错过了早班车,我不得不在如此冷的早上等下一班”。 答案:A,17(2012河北)_ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine. ACut down BLook down CTurn down DPut down 解析:考查动词短语辨析。cut down“削减”;look down“俯视”;turn down“关小”;put down“写下”。句意为“把你的名字写在纸上,你就可以获得一本杂志”。故选D。 答案:D 18(2012广东)_ I swim here? Im sorry.Children _ swim alone here. AMust;cant BMay;must CCan;mustnt DCant;can 解析:考查情态动词的用法。must“必须”;can“可以”,用于拜托或请求;mustnt“不许”,表禁止;cant“不能”;may“可以”。句意“我可以在这里游泳吗?”“对不起。孩子们不许在这里单独游泳。”问句表示请求,答语表示禁止。故选C。 答案:C,19(2012成都)Excuse me, whose Japanese book is this? It _ be Toms.In our class, only he is studying Japanese. Amust Bcant Cwould 解析:考查情态动词。根据“In our class, only he is studying Japanese.”可知,日语书一定是汤姆的。must表示肯定推测和判断,意为“肯定,一定”。故选A。 答案:A 20(2012武汉)You _ be happy with the strong public support youve received. Yes,youre right.Im really excited. Amay Bcan Cmust Dneed 解析:考查情态动词表猜测的用法。由答语的内容可推知上句句意为“获得公众的大力支持你一定很高兴”。表示肯定猜测而且把握性很大时用must,故选C项。 答案:C,21(2012重庆)Mom,must I
网站客服QQ:2055934822
金锄头文库版权所有
经营许可证:蜀ICP备13022795号 | 川公网安备 51140202000112号