精品资源教育学院 2 20 02 21 1 年年初初中中上上册册单单元元测测试试定定心心卷卷 学 校： 姓 名： 班 级： 学 号： 老 师： 分 数： 班 级： 学 号： 2021 年初中单元测试 基础过关能力提升2 Module 10 The weather 能力提升卷 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 分数_ （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 第第 I I 卷（选择题）卷（选择题） 一、完型填空一、完型填空(共共 10 分分) As we know, there are four seasons in a year. When spring 1 , its getting warmer and warmer. Everything comes back to life. Trees turn 2 . There are beautiful flowers and grass here and there. Children can 3 kites in the sky. 4 summer, the weather becomes hot. 5 people can take part in more activities outside, such as running in the morning, taking a walk in the evening, going camping , 6 in the river, travelling with family , and so on. 7 comes after summer. Its a harvest season. We can taste 8 of fresh fruits. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. People feel comfortable. It usually snows in winter in my home town. Snowing 9 us excited. Children are 10 in making snowmen outside. A heavy snow will predict a good harvest. The four seasons bring us happiness and pleasure.We should love and treasure(珍惜)them. 1(1 分)AgoesBcomesCmoves 2(1 分)AgreenByellowCred 3(1 分)AdoBbuyCfly 4(1 分)AOnBInCOr 5(1 分)AAndBOrCBut 6(1 分)AclimbingBsleepingCswimming 7(1 分)ASpringBAutumnCWinter 8(1 分)AfewBmuchClots 9(1 分)AmakesBtakesCdoes 10(1 分)AboreBinterestedCsurprised 二、阅读单选二、阅读单选(共共 40 分分) A As we know，Meizhou Island is a famous place of interest in Putian.My pen pal，Sam，from Australia would like to visit it very much.He is coming here for a holiday next week.He is planning to stay 2021 年初中单元测试 基础过关能力提升3 here for seven days.He has never been to Putian before，so he needs to know something about it.The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know.He wants to know what he should get ready for the trip and what kinds of clothes he has to take with him.Here is the fiveday weather report for Putian. DateWeatherTemperature July 1st2735 July 2nd2633 July 3rd2632 July 4th2836 July 5th2937 11(2 分)How long will Sam stay in Putian? ATwo days.BFive days. CA week.DA month. 12(2 分)What information does Sam most want to know? AThe food in Putian.BThe history of Putian. CThe traffic in Putian.DThe weather in Putian. 13(2 分)What will the weather be like on July 5th? ASunny.BCloudy. CWindy.DRainy. 14(2 分)On July 3rd，the highest temperature is_. A26B28 C32D36 2021 年初中单元测试 基础过关能力提升4 15(2 分)What do you think Sam should wear when he stays in Putian? ABCD B Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前). 16(2 分)Satellites travel . Ain spaceBabove space Cabove the groundDin the atmosphere 17(2 分)Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because Aclouds form thereBthe weather forms there Cthe weather satellites can do it easilyDpeople like to collect these pictures 18(2 分)Meteorologists forecast the weather . Awithout studying satellite pictures 2021 年初中单元测试 基础过关能力提升5 Bbefore they receive satellite pictures Cwhen they have received satellite pictures Dafter they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones 19(2 分)Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for . Aone dayBtwo days Cfive daysDseven days or even longer 20(2 分)The main idea of this passage is that satellites are used in . Ataking pictures of the EarthBreceiving pictures of the atmosphere Cweather forecastingDdoing other work in many ways C We often talk about the weather.Here are some passages about the weather.Lets read them together. 21(2 分)The underlined phrase “go up” in Passage 1 means “_” in Chinese. A走上去B上升 C上去走D膨胀 22(2 分)When _，we know its windy. Athe ground is whiteBa poet writes a poem Cthe branches are movingDthe coat is wet 23(2 分)Which one do you think may be the best title for Passage 3? ATaking your umbrellaBShips at sea CThe rainDUmbrella 24(2 分)Passage 4 mainly talks about