2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习精品资料模块一Unit 3自主练习一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Theproblemwillnotbedifficulttosolve,if_(恰当)handled.【答案】properly【句意】如果处理恰当，这个问题不难解决。2.Nowadays working women bear a lot morep_ put on them from families and careers.【答案】pressure【句意】如今工作女性承受着来自家庭和事业施加给她们的更大的压力。3.Lets s_ Football World tonight, Frank. Okay? Just this once!Let me guess. You want to watch the History Channel, dont you?【答案】skip【句意】“弗兰克，我们今晚不看足球世界。好不好？仅此一次!”“让我猜猜看。你想要看历史频道，是不是？”4.The quality of urban living has been_(破坏)by excessive noise levels.【答案】damaged【句意】城市生活的质量已被过度的噪音所破坏。5.Its not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do whatc_.【答案】counts【句意】重要的不是我们付出了多少，而是我们在付出中投入了多少爱心。6.With the governments aid, those_(影响)by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.【答案】affected【句意】在政府的帮助下，那些受地震影响的人搬到了新的定居点。7.Nothing can compensate for thel_ of ones health.【答案】loss【句意】没有什么能弥补失去健康的损失。8.Weworkedouta_(系统)forgettingelectricitytothed_.【答案】system, downtown【句意】我们完成了市中心商业区的输电系统。9.Those studying there are m_ disabled children.【答案】mostly【句意】在那里学习的多数是残疾儿童。10.Had I known about this computer program, a hugea_ of time ande_ would have been saved.【答案】amount, energy【句意】如果我早知道这个计算机程序的话，那么就会节省大量的时间和精力了。11.I behaved badly yesterday and I am a_ of myself now.【答案】ashamed【句意】我昨天表现不好，现在我为自己感到羞愧。12.This product contains no artificial colors; only natural _are used.【答案】substances【句意】该产品不含人工色素，仅使用了自然物质。13.Brazilians are social, _(更喜欢)face-to-face communication over mails or phone calls.【答案】preferring【句意】巴西人是社交型的，比起邮件或电话，他们更喜欢面对面的交流。14.The discovery of the new drug is of great significance to people s_ suffering from heart problems.【答案】suffering【句意】这种新药的发现对患心脏病的人来说意义重大。15.You have nothing to g_ by refusing to listen to our advice.【答案】gain【句意】拒绝听从我们的建议，你将什么都得不到。二、词性/形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.He is easy to satisfy. Even a small success will give him a sense of _(achieve).【答案】achievement【句意】他很容易满足。甚至很小的成功都会给他成就感。2.The girl student is always _ on her study and from today on shell need all her powers of _to prepare for the final exam.(concentrate)【答案】concentrating, concentration 【句意】这个女学生总是全神贯注地学习，从今天起，她将需要全神贯注地准备期末考试。3.The Great Wall is an _, whose scenes are very _, and it attracts a large number of tourists every day.(attract)【答案】attraction, attractive 【句意】长城是一个景点，它的景色非常迷人，它每天都吸引着大量的游客。4. John is _ from his illness. He says he will go travelling abroad after _.(recover)【答案】recovering, recovery【句意】约翰正在从病中康复。他说他康复后将出国旅行。5.The only _ that I should be _ about is that I never had the courage to try.(embarrass)【答案】embarrassment, embarrassed【句意】我唯一应该感到尴尬的是我从来没有勇气去尝试。6. Inthewar _(count)innocentpeoplelosttheirlives.【答案】countless【句意】在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。7.All classes of this school are _ with modern _.(equip)【答案】equipped, equipment【句意】这所学校所有班级都装备了现代化的设备。8.Lifting weights is good for teenagers, which some experts say will help them become _(energy).【答案】energetic【句意】举重对青少年有好处，一些专家说，这能帮助他们变得精力充沛。9.To the doctors great _(sad), patients cannot be treated with timely _(treat)because of a shortage of medicine.【答案】sadness, treatment【句意】使医生们难过的是，由于药物短缺，病人不能得到及时的治疗。10.Abstractnounsareusually _(count)nounsinEnglish.【答案】uncountable【句意】英语中的抽象名词通常是不可数名词。11.With the sun shining, we felt _(comfort)walking outside.【答案】comfortable【句意】阳光普照，我们感觉在外面散步非常舒服。12.Thesequestionsreducedthethoughtpoliticstheoryclass _,hasaffectedtheteaching _ofthethoughtpoliticstheoryclass.(effect)【答案】effectiveness, effect【句意】这些问题降低了思想政治理论课的实效性，影响了思想政治理论课的教学效果。13.There are three boxes in the room, _ a red one, which contains some books and my books are _.(include) 【答案】including, included【句意】房间里有三个箱子，包括一个红色的箱子，里面装了一些书，我的书也包括在内14.The _(fail)was a big blow to him, but he wasnt discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.【答案】failure【句意】这个失败对他来说是一个打击，但是他没有泄气，很快振作恢复了原来的热情。15.Considering fashion in _(prefer)to practical use, many women would rather spend on some fancyclothes.【答案】preference【句意】考虑时尚优先于实际用途，很多女性宁愿买昂贵的衣服。16.DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisa _(system)projectwhichcallsfor a clear road map and timetable.【答案】systematic【句意】发展长江经济带是一项需要清晰的路线图和时间表的系统工程。17.Idividedreadingintotwokinds:_ readingand_ reading.(use)【答案】useful, useless【句意】我把阅读分成有用的阅读和无用的阅读。18.It was 1897 when a European_called Felix Hoffman produced aspirin from this _. (chemistry)【答案】chemist, chemical【句意】1897年，一位名叫费利克斯霍夫曼的欧洲化学家用这种化学物质生产阿司匹林。19.She was _aware that this _ disease would kill he