- 1 - 山西省 2019 年中考英语试卷 一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共 10 分）（共 10 题；共 10 分） 1. New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular. _ can help us keep fit and have fun. A. We B. You C. They 2.You cant decide whether or not you like something until you try it, _ its important to try something new. A. but B. or C. so 3.Parents should let children _ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky. A. leave B. enter C. reach 4.When we read a piece of news online, wed better make sure its _ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. A. true B. special C. strange 5.To keep our city beautiful, the _ are always very busy in the streets. We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere. A. policemen B. cleaners C. drivers 6. Our motherlands 70th birthday is coming. Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it_. A. wisely B. warmly C. simply 7.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont _. Just move on. A. set off B. come out C. give up 8.Change the information you read into a mind map. _, you can remember it well and think of it later easily. A. In this way B. At the same time C. On the other hand 9. After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax. How I _ a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I cant wait. A. am worried about B. am thirsty for C. am good at 10. Some school have used smart uniforms. I wonder _. They can tell parents where their children are. A. who invented them B. what they are used for C. when students wear them 二、补全对话（每小题 1 分,共 5 分）（共 1 题；共 5 分） 11.下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有两项为多余项。 - 2 - A. When is it? B. Im afraid not. C. Youre welcome. D. What are you doing? E. Are you going to see it? F. Im so proud of our hometown. G. But you can watch it on your phone. _ _ _ _ _ 三、完形填空（每小题1 分,共 8 分）（共 1 题；共 8 分） 12.请阅读下面短文,理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of 1 , the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is 2 and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals 3 to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence(篱笆 ) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field 4 greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would - 3 - find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处 ). So thats the 5 of the expression The grass is greener on the other side of the fence. We sometimes only say The grass is 6 greener on the other side. We use the expression to describe the situation someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 7 he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So dont always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 8 with what you have had. Enjoy and value it! 1. A. rain B. snow C. sunlight 2. A. green B. brown C. yellow 3. A. refuse B. prefer C. agree 4. A. smells B. tastes C. looks 5. A. form B. meaning C. advice 6. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always 7. A. when B. because C. unless 8. A. angry B. strict C. happy 四、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每小题2 分，共 52 分）（共 5 题；共 52 分） 13.请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。 House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it. Fire Safety Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms. Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape ( 逃离 ) safely. Be ready to act at once. Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families dont have a house fire escape plan to follow. Thats one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day. Dont call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can. （1） _ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller. A.A smoke alarm B.A pair of eyeglasses C.A wheelchair （2） We may have only _ to escape from a house firm safely. A.half an hour B.2 minutes C.293 seconds （3） According to