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动词用法与辨析典型陷阱题分析1. If you want to sell your product you must _ it.A. advertise B. advertise forC. advertise on D. advertise to2. No matter how much youve learned and how high a standard of education you have had, you must _ the people heart and soul.A. serve B. serve forC. serve to D. serve on请看以下类似例子:(1) I _ you yesterday, but you werent in. A. rang B. rang toC. rang with D. rang to(2) Neither of her parents wanted her to _ her cousin.A. marry B. marry toC. marry with D. marry for(3) How can I _ you, Mr. Green?A. contact B. contact withC. contact to D. contact for3. According to the rules, students must not _ their books during examinations.A. read B. watchC. notice D. look at4. “I love traveling. I hope to go with you this time.” “But does your mother _ you to go?”A. let B. agreeC. allow D. promise5. If they _ to make heart-felt apologies soon we will have to bring an action against them.A. disagreed B. refusedC. agreed D. hoped6. They own two cars, not to _ a motorbike.A. speak B. sayC. talk D. mention7. “Do your parents agree to your doing that?” “Yes, of course. In fact, they always _ me to try something new.”A. hope B. suggestC. support D. encourage 顺便说一句,以下英汉语表达也有类似差别,请注意:汉语说“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说 hope sb to do sth。汉语说“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说 suggest sb to do sth。汉语说“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说 propose sb to do sth。汉语说“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说 arrange sb to do sth。汉语说“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说 demand sb to do sth。汉语说“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说 thank sb to do sth。汉语说“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说 congratulate sb to do sth。汉语说“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说 prevent sb to do sth。要表示以上汉语意思,英语需改用其他说法。如:advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事wish sb to do sth / hope for sb to do sth 希望某人做某事arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事demand of sb to do sth 要求某人做某事thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事congratulate sb on doing sth 祝贺某人做了某事prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事等等。8. Nowadays everyone hopes to _ good education so as to get a good job in the future.A. accept B. accept aC. receive D. receive a9. Wearing dark glasses can _ your eyes from the sun.A. care B. preventC. defend D. protect10. Mr. Smith was in great need of money, so he _ $2 000 for his car. A. paid B. tookC. cost D. spent11. There are many kinds _, but I dont know which to buy.A. to be chosen B. to choose fromC. to choose D. for choosing请做以下试题:(1) “We have sent out two best players to the sports meet. What about you?” “Well, not yet. We have few _, Id say.”A. chosen B. to chooseC. to be chosen D. to choose from(2) “Id like to buy an expensive camera.” “Well, we have several models _.”A. to pick up B. to pickC. to choose D. to choose from12. I _ him not to go abroad, but he wouldnt listen.A. persuaded B. tried to persuadeC. have persuaded D. was persuaded13. When she came several days later, she found that all things still _ where she had _ them. A. lay; laid B. laid; laidC. lay; lain D. lying; lain请做下题:(1) The hens _ 50 eggs last week, but this week they arent _.A. lay, lying B. laid, layingC. lay, laying D. lied, lying(2) The girl _ on the ground _ to me that had _ the purse on the desk.A. lying, lay, laid B. lying, lied, laidC. lie, lied, lay D. lay, lied, lain 14. He _ a visit to the factory and was warmly _ by the workers there.A. took, welcome B. took, welcomedC. paid, welcome D. paid, welcomed15. The boy said that the fish his mother cooked tasted _.A. good B. wellC. to be good D. to be well精编陷阱题训练1. Were so busy that no one in the office can _ for any other work. A. spare B. be sparedC. share D. be shared2. He regards that book _ one of the worst that hes _ read. A. to be, ever B. to be, neverC. as, ever D. as, never 3. “Did you get a job?” “No, I _, but its no use.”A. expected B. tried toC. managed to D. planned4. “Do you know that Jack _ a postman for about six years?” “Yes, I see.”A. has become B. has turnedC. has changed D. has been5. The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. A. matters B. caresC. considers D. minds6. I dont want the green coat. It is red and black colors that _ me very well.A. suit B. fitC. suits D. fits7. “Will another fifty be enough?” “Just twenty will _.”A. work B. doC. suit D. fit8. Goodbye, Mr Carter my secretary will _ you to the door. A. send B. leadC. drive D. show 9. This kind of cancer can be cured, provided it is _ early.A. got B. gainedC. seen D. caught 10. We havent enough books for everyone; some of you will have to _.A. help B. enjoyC. share D. spare11. He asked her to marry him and she _ him. A. answered B. receivedC. accepted D. agreed12. My worst fears were _ when I saw what the exam questions were. A. done B. seenC. finished D. realized13. The plan looks good on paper, but will it _? A. work B. passC. agree D. does14. Whats the matter with the radio? Why isnt it _? A. broadcasting B. workingC. doing D. sounding15. High unemployment _ the government billion
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