2021年度哈六中第二学期高二期末学业评价考试试卷一、未分类（共8题）1.假设你是华华，与英国网友汤姆约定用对方的母语通信，以提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件（附后），发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要点，用英文回一封电子邮件。要点：1不应使用“无所不为”，应使用“无所事事”;2说明这两个成语的用法;3给予鼓励。注意：1词数为100左右;2参考释义：无所不为一doallkindsofbadthings无所事事一havenothingtodo3除以上两个成语外，邮件中不得使用其它汉字或拼音;4电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计人你所写词数），但不得抄人答题卡。附（汤姆的邮件）：华华，你好!近几天在忙什么事?有什么有意思的事吗?我们的学校放假了，所以这几天在家无所不为，饱食终日，只好上网发伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作，做个自食其力的人。祝好!汤姆（以下所给内容不得抄入答题卡）Hi!TomNicetoreadyoure-mailtodayInoticedyouvebeguntouseChineseidiomsandusedmostofthemcorrectlyHopeyoullfindagoodjobsoonHuahua2.此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearJerry,ImgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinese1_foodHereIdliketotellyousomethingaboutthemChinese2_foodisfamouswithitswidevarietyThefoodinonearea3_canbeeasytoldfromthatinanotherForexample,Shanghai4_food,alittlebitsweet,differfromSichuanfoodthatisrather5_hotHowever,everykindoftheChinesefoodisworthtrying,6_becauseeachhasadelicioustasteandgoodforhealthSince7_therestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdifferent8_areas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodswheneveryou9_areImlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantell10_youmoreaboutChinesefoodattableBestwishesJim3.Nexttimeacustomercomestoyouroffice,offerhimacupofcoffeeAndwhenyouredoingyourholidayshoppingonline,makesureyoureholdingalargeglassoficedteaThephysicalsensation（感觉）ofwarmthencouragesemotionalwarmth,whileacolddrinkinhandpreventsyoufrommakingunwisedecisionsthosearethepracticallessonbeingdrawnfromrecentresearchbypsychologistJohnABarghPsychologistshaveknownthatonepersonsperception（感知）ofanothers“warmth”isapowerfuldeterminerinsocialrelationshipsJudgingsomeonetobeeither“warm”or“cold”isaprimaryconsideration,eventrumpingevidencethata“cold”personmaybemorecapableMuchofthisisrootedinveryearlychildhoodexperiences,Barghargues,whenbabiesconceptualsenseoftheworldaroundthemisshapedbyphysicalsensations,particularlywarmthandcoldnessClassicstudiesbyHarryHarlow,publishedin1958,showedmonkeyspreferredtostayclosetoacloth“mother”ratherthanonemadeofwire,evenwhenthewire“mother”carriedafoodbottleHarlowsworkandlaterstudieshaveledpsychologiststostresstheneedforwarmphysicalcontactfromcaregiverstohelpyoungchildrengrowintohealthyadultswithnormalsocialskillsFeelingsof“warmth”and“coldness”insocialjudgmentsappeartobeuniversalAlthoughnoworldwidestudyhasbeendone,Barghsaysthatdescribingpeopleas“warm”or“cold”iscommontomanycultures,andstudieshavefoundthoseperceptionsinfluencejudgmentindozensofcountriesTotesttherelationshipbetweenphysicalandpsychologicalwarmth,Barghconductedanexperimentwhichinvolved41collegestudentsAresearchassistantwhowasunawareofthestudyshypotheses（假设）,handedthestudentseitherahotcupofcoffee,oracolddrink,toholdwhiletheresearcherfilledoutashortinformationform:ThedrinkwasthenhandedbackAfterthat,thestudentswereaskedtoratethepersonalityof“PersonA”basedonaparticulardescriptionThosewhohadbrieflyheldthewarmdrinkregardedPersonAaswarmerthanthosewhohadheldtheiceddrink“Wearegroundedinourphysicalexperiencesevenwhenwethinkabstractly,”saysBargh1AccordingtoParagraph1,apersonsemotionmaybeaffectedby_AthevisitorstohisofficeBthepsychologylessonshehasChisphysicalfeelingofcoldnessDthethingshehasboughtonline2InBarghsexperiment,thestudentswereaskedto_AevaluatesomeonespersonalityBwritedowntheirhypothesesCfilloutapersonalinformationformDholdcoffeeandcolddrinkalternatively3Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_AabstractthinkingdoesnotcomefromphysicalexperiencesBfeelingsofwarmthandcoldnessarestudiedworldwideCphysicaltemperatureaffectshowweseeothersDcapablepersonsareoftencoldtoothers4Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?ADrinkingforBetterSocialRelationshipsBExperimentsofPersonalityEvaluationCDevelopingBetterDrinkingHabitsDPhysicalSensationsandEmotions4.BrianarrivedattheSanFranciscoairporttwohoursbeforetheflighttoParisHewaswearingthreeshirts,ajacket,twopairsofsocks,apairofshorts,andtwopairsofjeansHewascarryingonesmallbackpack,whichwasveryfull,buthedidnthaveanyotherluggageBrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflightHefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounterTonygavehimaround-tripticketandasmallpackage“GivethispackagetoJean-PaulattheairportinParis