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上海市虹口区2021届高三英语5月模拟考试试题(虹口三模)一、完型填空(共2题)1.GeorgeDawsonwasborninthestateofTexas.Hewasthegrandsonofslaves.Hebeganworkingonthefamilyfarmwhenhewasfour.Whenhewastwelve,heworked25anearbyfarmtohelpfeedhisparentsandfouryoungerbrothersandsisters.Forthenexteighty-fiveyears,heheldanumberofdifferentjobs,mostoftheminvolvinghardlabor.GeorgeDawsonlivedahappylife26_conditionsweredifficult.Whenhewastenyearsold,hesawayoungAfrican-Americanman27(murder).Hewouldhavetoldpeopleaboutit,buthesaidhis28(big)problemwashisinabilitytoreadandwrite.GeorgeDawsonkeptitasecretthathecouldnotread.Buthesaidhealwaysdreamedthathewouldlearn.Althoughhehadnoeducation,hetaughthischildren29(work)hardinschool.GeorgeDawsonslifechangedin1996.AmancametohishouseinTexas,andtoldhimthatadulteducationclasseswerebeingtaughtatanearbyschool.Sothemanwho30(sign)hisnamewithan“X”foralmostone-hundredyearswenttoschool.Peoplewondered31Mr.Dawsondidnotgotoschoolearlier.Hesaidheneverhadthetimebecauseofhisfarmwork.Andheneverknewaboutadulteducationprograms.GeorgeDawsondidallhe32tolearntoread,whichinfluencedstudentsofallages.Hespoketoyoungpeopleabouttheimportanceoflearningtoreadandwrite.2.ItcanbehardtodecidewhichfoodtobuyinanAmericangrocerystorethesedays.Theinformationonmanyproductsmakes51claims.Thelabel“organic(有机的)”52thattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturerecognizedtheproductwasgrownunderspecialconditions.ThedepartmentsaysfoodsthatmeetrequirementsofitNationalOrganicProgrammecanuseanofficiallabel.Itshowsthewords“USDAOrganic”insidea(n)53.USDAorganicfooddoesnotcontaingenesthathavebeen54changed.Thefoodisgrownwithoutchemicaltreatmentagainstinsectsordiseases.Itisgrownwithoutchemicalfertilizers.Beforeaproductcanbe55“organic,”a(n)56visitsthefarmwherethefoodisproducedtomakesurethefarmmeetsUSDAstandards.Organicmeat,poultry,eggsanddairyproductscomefromanimalsthataregivennoantibiotics(抗生素),mustbefedorganicfoodandhave57totheoutdoors.Noconclusive58showsthatorganicfoodismorenutritiousthantraditionallygrownfood.AndtheUSDAevenifitprovesorganicfooddoesntclaimthattheseproductsaresaferormorenutritious.Organicfoodsmeetthesamequalityandsafetystandardsastraditionalfoods.Thedifference59howthefoodisproduced,processedandhandled.Somepeoplebuyorganicfoodfor60reasons.Organicfoodisproducedbyfarmerswho61theuseofrenewableresourcesandtheconservationofsoilandwatertoenhancequalityforfuturegenerations.Thepricesbetweenmostorganicfoodandtraditionalfoodproducts62.Higherpricesareduetomoreexpensivefarmingpracticesandtightergovernmentregulations.ThenewUSDAsnationalorganicprogrammeforlabelingareaimedatenablingconsumerstomakea(n)63choiceamongthefoodstheypurchaseandalsoincludethesafeguardoffinesfor64.Peoplewhosellorlabelaproduct“organic”whentheyknowitdoesnotmeetUSDAstandardscanbe65upto$11,000foreachviolation.51.A.unbelievableB.familiarC.differentD.flexible52.A.predictedB.guaranteedC.proposedD.doubted53.A.circleB.operationC.activityD.service54.A.scientificallyB.skillfullyC.vividlyD.deeply55.A.presentedB.confirmedC.registeredD.labeled56.A.protectorB.reminderC.inspectorD.individual57.A.solutionB.accessC.entranceD.direction58.A.agreementB.conceptC.expectationD.evidence59.A.liesinB.consistsofC.turnsdownD.holdsback60.A.financialB.socialC.cultrualD.environmental61.A.replaceB.overlookC.emphasizeD.realize62.A.varyB.lastC.existD.work63.A.uniqueB.potentialC.casualD.sensible64.A.limitationB.misrepresentationC.reservationD.reaction65.A.awardedB.developedC.finedD.spared二、阅读填空(共2题)1.AmericansandArabsaredifferent33itcomestotheirspacehabits.Arabswouldratherhaveclosecontact.Dr.Hallhasexplainedthat34(belong)toatouchcultureandinconversation,theArabsalwaysenvelop(包裹)theotherperson.Theyholdhishand,lookintohiseyes,andbathehimintheirbreath.Dr.HallsinterestinmansuseofspacedevelopedintheearlynineteenfiftieswhenhewasDirectorofthePointFourtrainingprogramattheForeignServiceInstitute.IntalkingwithAmericanswhohadlivedoverseas,hefoundthatmanyof35hadbeenhighlyuncomfortable36_culturedifferences.Suchdiscomfortisusuallyreferredtoascultureshock.Theproblemisthat,relativelyspeaking,Americanslivein37noncontactculture.Partly,thisisaprod
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