湖南省张家界市2021年高一上学期期末联考英语（A）试题解析（解析版）Word版含解析一、阅读理解（共4题）1.111LunchroomGuideStudentsshouldusequietvoicesinthelunchroom.Studentsshouldgothroughthelunchlineinaquietandorderlymanner.Studentsshouldcleanuptheireatingareabeforeleavingthelunchroom.MealPricesLunch:$1.Breakfast:$0.Extrameal:$0.SchoolPolicyFighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed.Donotthrowrocks,snowballs,sticks,wastepaperordirtontheschoolgrounds.Rollerblading(直排轮滑)isnotallowedatschool.Contactthroughanoteoraphonecallmustbemadetotheschoolifyouareabsentfromschool.Parentsandvisitorsarerequiredtocheckinattheofficewhenenteringtheschool.21.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_.A.parentsB.workersC.visitorsD.students22.OnMondaystudentLiMeihasbreakfastandlunchatschool,shepays_.A.$2.30B.$1.50C.$0.80D.$3.0023.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcantfightorsayanybadwordsatschool.B.Yourparentsshouldcheckinwhentheycometoschool.C.Youshouldwaitinlinewhenyouhavelunchatschool.D.Youcanleavethelunchroomdoingnothingafteryourmeal.2.GuoJingmingisabest-sellingauthorinChina.HewasborninZigong,SichuanProvinceonJune6,1983.Heiswell-knownforhisessaysandfictions,suchasOntheEdgeofLoveandHurt,CityofFantasy,andTinyTimes.Hisessaysandfictionsareespeciallypopularwithteenagers.HeisalsoadirectorandoncedirectedhismovieTinyTimessuccessfully.InJune2013,GuowasawardedtheBestNewDirectorattheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestivalforhisfirstmovieTinyTimes.Themoviehassold6.7millioncopies.In2001,GuoJingmingstartedtogainfameafterwinningtheNewConceptWritingCompetitionstopaward.LotsofyoungpeoplegottoknowGuoJingminglittlebylittle.Ayearlater,Guoenteredthewritingcompetitionagainandwonthetopprizeforthesecondtime.Atthesametime,acollectionofhisprose(散文)OntheEdgeofLoveandHurtwaspublished.In2003,hisfirstnovelCityofFantasycameout.ItwasthenovelthatmadeGuoJingmingfamousalloverthecountry.In2008,GuowaselectedtotheChineseWritersAssociation.Hebecametheyoungestmemberoftheassociation.GuosTinyTimesserieswaspublishedbetween2008and2012.24.Theunderlinedword“fame”probablymeans“_”.A.名气B.失败C.挫折D.财富25.Acollectionofhisprose“OntheEdgeofLoveandHurt”waspublished_.A.In2001B.In2002C.In2003D.In200526.WhatsGuoJingmingsfirstnovel?A.OntheEdgeofLoveandHurt.B.CityofFantasy.C.TinyTimes.D.CrymeaSadRiver.27.WhathappenedtoGuoJingmingin2008?A.HewaswontheNewConceptWritingCompetitionstopaward.B.Hebegantomakehisfirstmovieasadirector.C.Hisfirstnovelwaspublishedalloverthecountry.D.HebecametheyoungestmemberoftheChineseWritersAssociation.3.HomeAloneisaveryfunny1990Americanfilm.Ittellsusastoryaboutaboywhoisaccidentallyleftaloneathome.OnenightbeforeChristmas,theMcAlisterfamilymeetsattheirhouse.TheyareplanningtoflytoParisfortheholidayandarebusygettingready.Eight-year-oldKevinistheyoungestchildandisfightingwithhisbrothers,sistersandcousins.Whenhegoestobed,heissoangrythathewishesallhisfamilywouldgoaway.Inthemorning,everyonewakesupverylate.Theyareallinahurrytogettotheairport,sotheyforgetKevinandheisleftaloneathomebyaccident.AlthoughKevinisalone,heisveryhappyatfirst.Histerriblefamilyhasgone-hiswishhascometrue.HewatchesTV,eatslotsoffastfoodandplaysgames.Hehasagoodtime.Butlateron,hegoesoutandhearstwobadmencalledHarryandMarvplanningtostealfromhishouse.HegoeshomeandplanssomeveryfunnywaystocatchHarryandMarv.ManythingsinthehousegetsbrokenasKevintriestostopthem.Finally,thepolicecomeandthemenaretakenaway.Thehouseisnowinamess,soKevintidiesitupandwaitsforhisparents.TheygetbackfromParisandareveryhappytofindthatKevinissafe.28.WhydoesKevinthinkhisfamilyare“terrible”atfirst?A.Becausehisfamilyarebusypreparingfortheholiday.B.Becauseheisangrywithhisbrothers,sistersandcousins.C.Becausehisfamilywakeshimuplate.D.Becauseheisleftaloneathome.29.WhatdoesntKevindowhenheisaloneathome?A.Goingtothepolicestation.B.Eatingfastfood.C.Playinggames.D.Stoppingthethievesfromstealing.30.WhenKevinsfamilycomehome,theyfind_.A.thehouseisinamessB.twobadmenareattheirhomeC.KevinissafeD.Kevinisgone31.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Eight-year-oldKevinB.FamilyonHolidayC.TwoBadMenCaughtbyaBoyD.HomeAlone-AFunnyAmericanFilm4.DearEditors,OnmywaytoworkeverymorningIdrivebyafarmwhereIcanseesomehorsesoffinthedistanceinthewoods.Theyarethereeverysinglemorningnomatterhowcoldorrainyorwindyitis.Thereisashed(牲口棚）onthefarm,butitdoesntlooktomethatthehorsesareevertakenintotheshed.Isthisright?Idontthinkhorsesshouldbetreatedlikethis.SamDearSam,Thanksfortakingan