甘肃省会宁县第一中学2021年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案一、阅读理解（共4题）1.TeachersDayaroundtheworldisnotcelebratedonthesameday.Insomecountries，TeachersDayiscelebratedonworkingdays.However，inothercountries，itiscelebratedonholidays.HerewearegivingyoualistofcountriesthatcelebrateTeachersDayonholidays.ChinaTheTeachersDaywasproposed(提议)atNationalCentralUniversityin1931.Itwasadopted(被采纳)bythecentralgovernmentofRepublicofChinain1932.In1939，thedaywassetonAugust27，Confuciussbirthday.PeoplesRepublicofChinagovernmentcalleditoffin1951.Itwasreestablishedin1985，andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.NowmoreandmorepeoplearetryingtocelebratetheTeachersDaybacktoConfuciussbirthday.IndiaInIndia，TeachersDayiscelebratedonSeptember5，inhonorofDrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan，thesecondPresidentofIndia.BecausehisbirthdaywasSeptember5th.Atschoolsonthisday，studentsinIndiacelebratethisdaytoshowtheirrespectandlovetotheirteachers.RussiaInRussiaTeachersDayisonOctober5th.Before1994，thisdaywassetonthefirstSundayofSeptember.USAIntheUnitedStates，TeachersDayisaholidayontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.ThailandJanuary16wasadoptedasTeachersDayintheThailandbyaresolution(决议)ofthegovernmentonNovember21，1956.ThefirstTeachersDaywasheldin1957.IranInIran，TeachersDayiscelebratedonMay2ndeveryyear.ItisinhonorofthefamousIranianprofessorAyatollahMortezaMotahhariwhodiedonMay2，1980.AlthoughdifferentcountriescelebrateTeachersDayondifferentdays，theactivitiespeopletaketocelebrateitjuststaythesame.1Thebesttitleofthepassageis_ATeachersDayaroundtheworldBThehistoryofTeachersDayCActivitiesonTeachersDayDHowtocelebrateTeachersDay2Whatwillbediscussedinthenextparagraphofthetext?AHowTeachersDaybecamepopularintheworld.BWhichcountryisthefirsttocelebrateTeachersDay.CWhatactivitiespeopletaketocelebrateTeachersDay.DWhichcountryhasthelongestvacationforTeachersDay.3InwhichcountryistheTeachersDaycelebratedforitsleader?AIran.BThailand.CRussia.DIndia.4Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_ANotalltheTeachersDaysarecelebratedonholidaysBChinaisthefirstcountrytocelebrateTeachersDayCThailandfirstcelebratedTeachersDayin1956DRussiaandUSAcelebrateTeachersDayonthesameday2.MaryandherhusbandJimhadadognamed“Lucky”WheneverMaryandJimhadfriendscomeforaweekendvisit，theywouldwarntheirfriendsnottoleavetheirluggageopenbecauseLuckywouldstealsomethingfromtheirluggageandhealwayshidhisfindsinhistoyboxinthebasement.IthappenedthatMaryfoundoutshehadbreastcancer.Shefeltshewasgoingtodieofthisdisease.Thenightbeforeshewastogotothehospital，athoughtstruckher，“WhatwouldhappentoLucky？”“IfIdie，whowilllookafterLucky？”Marythought.Thethoughtmadehersadderthanthinkingofherowndeath.Marystayedinthehospitalfortwoweeks.JimtookLuckyforhiseveningwalkeveryday，butthelittledogjustlookedsadandmiserable.FinallythedaycameforMarytoleavethehospital.Whenshearrivedhome，Marywassotiredthatshecouldntevenmakeitupthestepstoherbedroom.Jimmadehiswifecomfortableonthebedandlefthertosleep.LuckystoodwatchingMarybuthedidntcometoherwhenshecalled.ItmadeMarysad.Butshefeltsosleepythatsoonshefellasleep.WhenMarywoke，forasecondshecouldntunderstandwhatwaswrong.Shecouldntmoveherheadandherbodyfeltheavy.Butpanic(惊慌)soongavewaywhenMaryrealizedtheproblem.Shewasenclothedwithablanket，andwitheverytreasureLuckyowned!Whileshehadslept，thesorrowingdoghadmadetripaftertriptothebasementbringinghisbelovedhostessallhisfavoritethings.Hehadcoveredherwithhislove.Itsbeen12yearsnowandMaryisstillliving.Lucky?HestillstealstreasuresandhidestheminhistoyboxbutMaryremainshisgreatesttreasure.5Theunderlinedword“enclothed”inParagraph6means_AcoveredBsharedCcomparedDequipped6ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMary_AwastiredofherdogBcaredaboutherdogverymuchCwassosadaboutherdiseasethatsheneverthoughtofherdogDMarytookherdogfortheeveningwalkeverydaywhenshewasinhospital7WhatmadeMarysadwhenshegothomefromthehospital?AHerhusbandleftheraloneinbed.BHerdiseasebecameevenworse.CHerdogdidntcometoherwhenshecalled.DShecouldntsleepwell.8Luckywenttothebasementagainandagaininorderto_AbringhistreasurestoMaryBwatchouthisfavoritethingsCtakethethingshehadstolenthereDexaminewhatwaswrongwithhistreasure3.Whenthinkingaboutquitting(givingup).Listallthereasonswhyyouwanttoquit.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatoneofthereasons10times.Decidepositivelythatyouwanttoquit.Trytoavoidnegativethoughtsabouthowdifficultitmightbe.Developstrongpersonalreasonsinadditiontoyourhealthandobligations(责任)toothers.Forexample,thinkofallthetimeyouwastetakingcigarettebreaks,rushingouttobuyapack,huntingforalight,etc.Setadateforquittingperhapsaspecialdaylikeyourbirthdayoraholiday.Ifyousm