2019 年人教版英语初一下学期第二单元知识点总结 Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school? 一、词汇拓展 1. up（反义词)down2. brush（单三）brushes 3. tooth（复数）teeth 4. alway (反义词)never 5.early(反义词）late6. work(同义词）job 7. night(反义词）day8. half(复数）halves9. run（现在分词）running 10. clean(现在分词）cleaning 11. eitheror （反义词）neither nor 12. life(复数）lives13. taste（单三）tastes 二、重点短语与句型 1.get up 起床，站起 get dressed 穿上衣服 have/take a shower洗淋浴 brush teeth 涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐 What time 几点，何时 go to school 去学校 do homework 做家庭作业 G7BU2p7 2. at night 在晚上 fromto 从到 G7BU2p8 in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班 Thats a funny time for 那是做有意思的时间。 be late for 做迟到 on weekends 在周末 G7BU2p9 3. on school days 在上学期间 have(eat) breakfast /dinner吃早餐/晚餐 4. do (ones) homework 做作业 take a walk 散步，走一走 a quarter past /to+钟点数 过/差一刻钟 in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上 go to bed上床睡觉 1 half past +钟点数 点半 go home 回家 G7BU2p10 5.eitheror 要么要么，或者.或者 lots of=many+可数（复数）大量，许 多 eat quickly 吃得快 play sports 做运动 have much time for 有许多时间做 for half an hour 半小时 get home 到家 eat a good breakfast 早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐 eatfor lunch 午餐吃 after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后 be (not) good for 对健康有（没）益 taste good 尝起来好吃 G7BU2p11 6. have a shower 洗澡 have a very healthy life 有健康的生活 need to do 需要做 after doing to have 为了有 做后 from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五 radio station 广播电台 make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭 get to school 到校 G7BU2p12 三、典句必背 1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. 2. Thats a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes. 四、语法荟萃 1、what time 和 when 引导的特殊疑问句。 2 (1)对时间提问用 what time，也可以用 when。询问钟点时用 what time，询问日 期、月份、年份时用 when。 (2)询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的句子： Whats the time? =What time is it?现在几点了？ 时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。 (1)顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。 (2)逆读法：借助介词 past 或 to 表示，要先说分再说钟点。 A.当分钟不超过 30 分钟时（包括 30 分钟），即30，用 to 表示。其结构为：“所差分钟（即 60所 过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to 译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。 C.当分钟为 30 分钟用 half 表示，当分钟为 15 分钟用 a quarter。 五、佳作欣赏 My School Day I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed. 3