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2020-2021 年 中考英语完形填空培优卷(word) 1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1完形填空Shirley Temple was born in 1928 in California. She was a very lovely little girl1blondscurly hair (金色卷 ) . She was also a good actress.At the age of three, Shirley was2films and soon became a famous film star. When shewas six years old, she made some successful films.3the time she was eight years old,she was making $500,000 a year. The people who made the films4her Little MissMiracle.In the 1930s, life was5in the USA. Many people didnt have jobs, but6ofpoor people paid money to go to the cinemas to7Shirley Temple. People felt happy8 she sang and danced. Mothers wanted their daughters to have curly hair like Shirley Temple. Little girls played with Shirley Temple dolls.9loved little Shirley. People sent her presents. On her eighth birthday, she got 1,000cakes. Her fans sent her 5,00010a week. But her mother didnt spoil(溺 ) her. LittleShirley only got $4.25 a week and had to eat the spinach (菠菜) .1.A. likeB. withC. ofD. about2.A. teaching B. studyingC. makingD. watching3.A. ByB. WithC. BeforeD. Since4.A. saidB. calledC. toldD. spoke5.A. difficultB. happyC. easyD. popular6.A. millionB. hundredC. billionD. thousands7.A. visitB. learnC. watchD. call8.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. so that9.A. Anybody B. Somebody C. EverybodyD. Nobody10. A. lettersB. e-mailsC. messages D. phones【答案】 ( 1) B;( 2) C;( 3) A;( 4) B;( 5)A;( 6) D;( 7) C;( 8)A;( 9)C;( 10)A;【解析】 【分析】大意:本文介 著名演 秀 波儿的基本情况,秀 在三 的 候,就开始拍 影,并很快成 一名著名的 影明星。当她六 ,她拍了一些成功的 影。到她八 的 候,她的年收入已 达到了50 万美元。拍 影的人称她 “奇迹小小姐 ”。( 1)句意:她是一个非常可 的留有一 金色的卷 小女孩。A.像; B.和 一起; C. 的; D.关于。根据 blonds curlyhair可知,她是一个留有金色卷 的女孩,with 有,留有,介 ,故 B。( 2)句意:在三 的 候,秀 就开始拍 影,并很快成 一名著名的 影明星。A.教; B.学 ; C.制造; D. 看。 make films 拍 影,固定搭配,故 C。( 3)句意:到她八 的 候,她的年收入已 达到了50 万美元。 A.到 之前; B.和 一起; C.在 之前; D.自从 以来。 by thetime 到 候,在 之前,固定搭配,故 A。( 4)句意:拍 影的人称她 “奇迹小姐 ”。 A. ; B.称; C.告 ; D. 。 call sb+名 ,称某人 ,四个 ,只有call 接双 ,故 B。( 5)句意: 20 世 30 年代,美国的生活很 。A.困 的; B.高 的; C.容易的; D.流行的。根据Many people didnt have jobs可知很多人没有工作,生活很 ,故 A。( 6)句意:但成千上万的 人花 去 影院看秀 波儿的 影。A.百万; B.百; C.十 ; D.千。 thousands of 成千上万,固定搭配,故 D。( 7)句意:但成千上万的 人花 去 影院看秀 波儿的 影。A.参 ,看望;B.学 ; C. 看; D.打 。去 影院 是看秀 的 影,故 C。( 8)句意:当她唱歌跳舞 ,人 感到很高 。A.当 候; B. 然; C.因 ; D.以便。空后引 状 从句,用 when“当 候 ”,故 A。( 9)句意:每个人都喜 小秀 。人 她送礼物。A.任何人; B.某人; C.每个人; D.没人。根据People sent her presents. 可知大家 是喜 秀 ,才 她送礼,故 C。( 10)句意:她的粉 每周 她寄去5000 封信。 A.信; B. 子 件; C.信息; D. 。根据 she got 1,000 cakes. 可知她的粉 是通 快 她的蛋糕,推出她粉 也 是通 快 她寄信,故 A。【点 】考 完型填空,考 在篇章中的运用能力,答 首先跳 空格通 全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考 句型、 法、搭配、 境等因素,最后通 一遍 答案。2完形填空I have a very useful dictionary. There are a lot of words in it. It gives many meanings for1word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the othermeanings, because I wanted to read my book2. This morning,3I was reading abook, I met a strange sentence. It looked4first. The sentence had six words: Draw apicture of your house. I knew five words in this sentence, but I didnt understand one word. Ididnt5draw. I opened my dictionary and6the first meaning of draw. It waspull. I said to myself, Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. So I wrote the meaning of the sentence, Pull a picture of your house. I read it, and what was themeaning of it? I didnt understand it.My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked7my dictionary, and saidto me, Look, Jack. The second8of draw is make a picture with a pen, a pencil and abrush.9the sentence means: Make a picture of your house. I10! I thought Dickwas great. And at last I knew how to use my dictionary.1.A. someB. anotherC. eachD. other2.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. carefully D. slowly3.A. howB. whoC. whatD. when4.A. difficultB. funnyC. easyD. nice5.A. haveB. knowC. useD. like6.A. explainedB. discovered C. foundD. invented7.A. byB. outC. upD. with8.A. wayB. meaningC. planD. idea9.A. OrB. IfC. SoD. But10. A. understood B. gotC. wanted D. gave【答案】( 1) C;( 2 )A;( 3) D;( 4) C;( 5) B;( 6) C;( 7) C;( 8) B;( 9)C;( 10)A;【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文作者介绍了自己在朋友的帮助下,学会怎样使用字典。( 1)句意:它给每个单词赋予了许多含义。A.some一些,修饰可数名词的复数;B.another 另一个,后跟可数名词的单数;C.each 每一,后跟可数名词的单数;D.other 别的,后跟可数名词的复数。根据I never read the other meanings . 读到单词的第一个意思。
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