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阅读理解日常生活类压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、英语阅读理解日常生活类(含答案详细解析)1根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gavemeaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person hasa dream and holds fat to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实) .Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he wasin primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams tum into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company ( KFC) in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.( 1) People who _ could probably realize their dreams,A. find a way to dream B. dream and hold fast to them C. get the meaning of life D. have very good school results( 2) Young people should be encouraged to dream because _.A. their dreams are natural B. they are greater than everyone else C. they have much knowledge D. their dreams might change the world( 3) What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?( 4) The underlined word naive in the passage means _ in Chinese.A. 逆反的B. 幼稚的C. 调皮的D. 冲动的( 5) The best title for the passage is _.A. From Dream to Reality B. Good Examples of Dreams C. Achievements in History D. A list of Successful Dreamers【答案】 ( 1) B(2) D(3) C(4) B(5) A【解析】 【分析】主要讲了如果一个人有一个梦想,并坚持下去,他或她会找到一种方法来实现它。( 1)细节题。根据 If a person has a dream and holds fat to it, he or she will find a way to bringit into reality (现实) .可知如果一个人有一个梦想,并坚持下去,他或她会找到一种方法来实现它,故选 B。( 2)细节题。根据 They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world.可知们梦想远大,梦想改变了他们的生活,甚至改变了世界。故选D。( 3)细节题。根据前句 Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and thathuman mind is never too old to make dreams tum into reality.可知老年人应该相信,做梦永远不嫌晚,人的心智永远不嫌老,不会让梦想变成现实。故选C。( 4)推断题。根据前句 Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, theyare naturaldreamers.可知孩子们没有多少经验和知识,然而,他们是天生的梦想家。所以我们不应该嘲笑他们的幼稚,故选B。( 5)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了如果一个人有一个梦想,并坚持下去,他或她会找到一种方法来实现它。即从梦想到现实,故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解Joe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. Soat the weekend, he does something different. Helikes travelingbut he works as a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, theres a new project.This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. Hes moving alarge blue panel(板子) . Its part of a wall. Joe isnt a professional builder, but thats theinterestingthingaboutthisproject.The otherpeople areweekend builderstoo.Theseweekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado (龙卷风) hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes.The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers. Joe says, I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help. Joes friends are here this weekend too. Theyre working with Jill and Scott.Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their dream house. Jill ( on the right ) is standing near his new house. Hes holding a part of the new wall. Theyre making the house that can fight against tornadoes thats why it has an unusual shape.Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do? Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not? he says.( 1) How long does Joe work every workday ?A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 9 hours.D. 10 hours.(2) Which place did the tornado hit ?A. Kindle.B. Kansas City.C. Pratt.D. Greensburg.( 3
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