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最新 阅读理解日常生活类章节知识点总结及练习测试题经典1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类(含答案详细解析)1阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful (压力大的) .For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference, Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail . Thats right sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sittingin a slumped-over (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent ofstudents said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive (戒备的)posture. It can bring about bad memories in the bodyand brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was moredifficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isnt just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.( 1) What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.( 2) What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.( 3) How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.(4) The fourth paragraph is written to explain.A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for ones health( 5) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】 ( 1) A(2) D(3) C( 4) A( 5) B【解析】 【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。运动员、音乐家和演说家都可以从更好的姿势中受益。当你感到压力大的时候,你也可以试着坐直或者站直。它可以帮助你更确定,更专注。( 1)细节题。根据 For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a bigdifference 和 Thats right sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.可知坐直可以让人们在数学考试中感觉压力更小,故选 A。( 2)推理题。根据 They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over(趴倒的) posture, or sitting up straight. 可知科学家在测试中要求大学生以不同的姿势坐着,故选 D。( 3)细节题。根据 After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if theywere sitting up straight (4)主旨题。根据可知 56%的参加测试的学生从更好的姿势中受益Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的)posture.,故选 C。It can bring about badmemories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly,可知第四段是用来解释为什么睡懒觉会让考试变得更难,故选A。(5)主旨题。根据本文教室里姿势有助于参加数学考试和the exam was easier to do if theywere sitting up straight,可知标题适合是Sit up to Do Math坐起来做数学,故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept (概念) . You found that there was a lot more to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea.There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Dont be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. Its good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal wont get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesnt do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it mayfall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts (调整) to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.Learning more is great but if all youre doing is learning and not tak
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