七年级英语上册阅读理解（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1 理解Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room dont look at him. They dont ask him to sit at the table.Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.Mr. King takes off his coat, and puts it in the food and says, Eat, coat!The other people ask, What are you doing?He answers, Im asking my coat to eat the food. When I wear my old clothes, you dont look at me or ask me to sit down. But now you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!（ 1 ） Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room dont look at him,because_.A. he doesnt come for carB. he is youngC. he is wearing his old clothesD. he is old（ 2） Mr. King goes home to _ his _ clothes.A. put on goodB.puts on fineC.take off goodD.wears good（ 3） Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him, because_.A. he is wearing his old clothesB. he is wearing his good clothesC. he is putting on his good clothesD. he comes in a very good car（ 4） Mr. King takes off his good coat and _ it _ the good food.A. ask to eatB. lets to eatC. asks to eatD. ask eat（ 5） Now Mr. King sees the good food is _.A. for heB. for his good clothesC. for himD. for his【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） A（ 3） B（ 4） C（ 5） B【解析】 【分析】本文 述了金先生穿旧衣服的 候，人 不会和他客气，但是 上新衣服就不一 了。（ 1） 。根据 He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room dont look at him. 可知金先生去参加晚宴，但是房 里的人不看他，因 他穿着旧衣服，故选 C。（ 2） 。根据 Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes 可知金先生回家穿他的好衣服，故 A。（ 3） 。根据 Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to theparty. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him可知金先生回到派 上。房 里的人站起来 他微笑，因 他穿着他的好衣服，故 B。（ 4）推理题。根据Mr. King takes off his coat, and puts it in the food and says, Eat, coat!先生脱下外套，放进食物里，说: “吃吧，外套！”可知金先生脱下他的好外套，让它吃美味金的食物，故选C。（ 5）细节题。根据 Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me现在我明白了，你把食物给我的衣服，不是给我可知现在金先生明白了美味的食物是给他的好衣服的，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。2阅读理解People eat different things in different countries.In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a dayfor breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, forexample, do not eat pork.Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants （植物） . They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians.（ 1） In some countries, people eat _ every day.A. fishB. vegetablesC. fruitD. rice（ 2） Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?（ 3） What is the most important food in some Western countries?A. FishB. PotatoesC. VegetablesD. Fruit and vegetables（ 4） The underlined word “ vegetarians ” means“_ ” in Chinese.A. 只吃素食的人B. 只吃荤食的人C. 研究素食的人D. 种植蔬菜的人（ 5） Which of the following is TRUE?A. People in different countries eat different food.B. Food from plants is better for us than meat.C. Muslims are vegetarians.D. People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.【答案】 （1） D（ 2） B（ 3） B（ 4） A（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西，在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭；在日本人们吃许多的鱼；还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。（1）细节理解题。根据文中In some countries, people eat rice every day在一些国家里人们每天吃米饭，故答案选D。（2）细节理解题。根据文中多的鱼肉，因为他们住在海边Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea , 故答案选 B。可知日本人吃许（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中 In the West, such as England and the USA, the most importantfood is potatoes. 可知西方国家如英国和美国最重要的食物是土豆，故答案选B。（ 4）细节理解题。根据文中 These people are called vegetarians 可知，这些人们是素食主义者，故答案选 A。（ 5）细节理解题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲述的是不同国家的人们吃不同的食物，故答案选 A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，应在理解题目的基础上，细读文章找到对应的语句加以分析即可。3阅读理解Did you watch the 2018 World Cup? Do you know the emblem （徽章） of the England national football team? There are three lions and ten roses on the emblem. Lets take a look at the history behind it.The lion became a symbol of England in the 11th century. It means power and bravery. At first, there were only two lions on the emblem. Later, King Ric