昆明市小学英语小升初阅读理解练习题( 及答案 )一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点 ). We visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Maos body He is still worth peoples admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We also went to the Birds Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many peoples blood.The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.（ 1） In last _, our family took a trip.A. National holidayB. winter holidayC. summer holiday（ 2） our family went to Beijing_.（ 3） Beijing has many_.A. capitalsB. birds nestsC. places of historic interest and beauty spots（ 4） We visited_.（ 5） The Beijing trip is very_.A. meaningB. meaningfulC. boring【答案】 （ 1） C（2） A（3） C（4） C（5） B【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。（ 1）根据短文叙述In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane.（在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C 选项正确。故答案为：C。（ 2）根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述In last summer holiday, our familytook a trip by plane.We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing.（在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。）可知是乘飞机。A 选项正确。故答案为：A。（ 3）根据短文叙述It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots史遗迹和旅游景点。）可知C 选项正确。故答案为：C。（它有许多历（ 4）根据短文叙述We visited the Palace Museum.（我们游览了故宫。），Then wevisitedthe Summer Palace（然后我们游览了颐和园。），We alsowent tothe BirdsNest（我们还去了鸟巢。）和Finally, we went to the Great Wall（最后我们去了长城。）可知 C 选项正确。故答案为：C。（ 5）根据短文叙述The trip is very meaningful.确。故答案为：B。（这次旅行非常有意义。）可知B 选项正【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目各题。2阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。琳达的过去与现在Im Linda. Im in Grade Six now. I am busy these days. When l was young. I had so much time. Igot up at 7 oclock and went to school on foot. After school, I usually played games with myfriends or sang songs together. I didnt have so much homework. But now I get up early, then I goto school by bike and stay at school all day. Then I go home and eat dinner. In the evening, Iwatched TV with my parents before, but now I have to study. I do my homework and go to bed. Ireally miss the old days.（1） Linda is innow.A. Grade 5B. Grade 6（ 2） When did she get up before?（ 3） What did she usually do after school before?（ 4） Does Linda go to school on foot now?（ 5） What does she do in the evening now?【答案】 （1） B（2） B（3） A（4） B（5） B【解析】 【分析】这是篇短文比较了作者现在和以前的生活作息规律.（ 1）根据短文 Im in Grade Six now. 可知在六年级 . 故答案为 : B.（ 2）根据短文 I got up at 7 oclock. 可知 7 点起床 . 故答案为 : B.（ 3）根据短文 After school, I usually played games with my friends or sang songs together. 可知是玩游戏和唱歌 . 故答案为 : A.（ 4）根据短文 then I go to school by bike . 可知是骑自行车 . 故答案为 : B.（ 5）根据短文 but now I have to study. 可知是学习 . 故答案为 : B.【点评】这是阅读理解题 , 首先仔细阅读短文 , 注意细节理解 , 然后根据问题找到相应的句子 , 得出答案 .3阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误Hello, Im Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?（ 1） om went to see animals last weekend.（ 2） Tom likes animals.（ 3） Toms mom went shopping.（ 4） Toms dad read some magazines.（ 5） Toms family had a good time last weekend.【答案】 （ 1） 1（ 2） 1（ 3） 0（ 4） 0（ 5） 1【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。（ 1）句意：汤姆上周末去看了动物。根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物，故答案为正确。（ 2）句意：汤姆喜欢动物。根据 The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物，故答案为正确。（ 3）句意：汤姆的妈妈去购物了。根据My mother did housework and cooked dinner athome. 可知汤姆的妈妈在家做家务和做饭，故答案为错误。（ 4）句意：汤姆的爸爸读了一些杂志。根据My father read some newspapers in the evening.可知汤姆的父亲晚上看了一些报纸，故答案为错误。（ 5）句意：汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心。根据 My family had a good time last weekend. 可知汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。4阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点 ). We visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Maos body He is still worth peoples admiratio