描述分布式管理环境的计算机英语 计算机英语其实有点难学习，但是大家不要灰心，今天就给大家了有关于计算机的英语，欢迎大家阅读 Distributed Management Environment With the emergence of distributed multi- vendor puting environments, the creation of a standards framework to facilitate their effective management became a top priority. As a result, leading vendors, working through the Open Software Foundation(OSF) have developed a set of open, vendor-neutral standards known as Distributed management Environment (DME). DME was conceived to get the most out of to-days advanced distributed puting technologies.open standards，interoperability- and object-oriented technologies.Its standardized framework represents an industry consensus on application pro-gram interfaces (APIs) and protocols for open man-agreement. DME is a living standard, evolving as technologies evolve enhancing the latest industry developments. 1.Why DME Works DME builds on existing standards.It is not an alternative to other standards. Rather, it represents aplementarv approach that enpasses existing SNMP and CMIP standards and endorses interfaces devised by the Network Management Forum X/Open and others. DME is the product of a multi-vendor, consent-sus-based process.As a result, DME maps to your puting environment and manages growth inmulit-vendor systems and works.And because DME is the product of industry consensus it aelerateates the process of reaching consensus within your organization. DME is based on a prehensive set of requirements developed through an open industry process to meet specific objectives and address real needs. DME is vendor neutral. It enhances petition in the management market.This will result in lower costs and better solutions for users. 2.The Benefits Dames wide-ranging benefits include： (1)A scaleable, distributed architecture that can aommodate growth in multi-vendor works and distributed systems. (2)Better management, interoperability and integration through the implementation of mon management services and standardized protocol adobe definitions. (3)Reductions in time and costs for system administration and training. (4)Tightly integrated solutions utilizing objectoriented design, for easier and more flexible integration of scaleable，distributed，multi-vendor architectures (5)Greater longevity of systems resulting from standards-based, backwards patibility. 3.What you can do today No matter where you are in the development of your work, we suggest evaluating DME as you build your enterprise management strategy. Portions of the DME will be available during 1993 from number of vendors.Complete implementations ode win begin appearing in 1994. Distributed systems demand the same level of management and availability that IS has historically provided in a mainframe environment. Yet the technicely approach to distributed systems management is fundamentally different from that applied to central-sized system. Hardware and software resources to be managed tend to be more numerous, widely-dispersed and provided by a wide variety of vendors.Put sumply, old approaches to systems management cannot be incrementally extended to manage these new distributed systems.A new approach is required. When pared to centralized mainframe environment, tracking and intervention tools for distributed systems management still appear somewhat primitive even as the number and variety of systems IS professionals are expected to provided backup and recovery services，fault isolation and repair capability-ties, and updating procedures that provide levels of service similar to those users have e to expect from centralized systems.These demands all threaten to increase administrative and support expenses. If these systems are poorly managed. theres real chance such expenses may actually erase the cost reductions achieved through downsizing . Effective distributed systems management ad-dresses these issues.It provides the considerable business benefits of distributed puting with context that allow for effective management of IT resources and cost. A strong distributed systems management policy will result in the same level of production-quality service provided by traditional mainframe opera-dons.Distributed systems management allows for growth in the number of managed systems while reducing support requirements and lowering costs.It increases system availability, security and integrity. It provides remote systems management, which intern provides an enterprise-wide perspective, the more effective use of limited support resources，and the basis for higher levels of automated management. 分布式管理环境 随着分布式多厂商计算环境的出现创造一种有利于分布式多厂商计算环境有效管理的标准框架便成为一件座予以最优先考虑的事。因此，一些主要厂商通过 开放软件基金会(OSF)制定了一套称为分布式管理环境(DME)的、独立于厂商的开放标准。 DME被认为能最有效地利用当今先进的分布式计算技术、开放标准、互操作性和面向对象的技术DME的标准化框架代表了工业界对于开放管理的应用程序接口(APL)和协议的一致意见DME是一种随技术发展而演进的“活”标准，能把最新的工业发展增加进去。 1.DME何以能发挥作用 DME以现有标准