Unit 1 How can we become good learners?,Section A Grammar,She learns English by working with friends.,She learns English by making word cards.,Review - look and say,How does he /she learn English?,He learns English by reading the textbook.,He learns English by making vocabulary lists.,He learns English by listening to tapes.,He learns English by asking the teacher for help.,He learns English by watching English TV programs.,She learns English by practicing with foreigners.,Grammar Focus,by 的用法 介词, 表示“通过方法或途径的意思”, 译成“靠, 通过”, 后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。,1. go by train / boat / bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车） 2. I study English by watching English movies. 我通过看英文电影学英语。,repeat note pal physics chemistry memorize pattern,v. 重复；重做 v. 注意；指出 n. 笔记；记录 n. 朋友；伙伴 n. 物理；物理学 n. 化学 v. 记忆；记住 n. 模式；方式,How do you practice speaking?,By having conversations with friends.,How do you learn new words?,By making word cards.,How do you improve your writing?,By writing e-mails to my pen pals.,How do you practice listening?,By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.,How do you improve your pronunciation?,By watching English programs.,How do you learn grammar?,By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.,How do you practice speaking? How do you learn English? How do you improve your writing? How do you practice listening? How do you improve your pronunciation? How do you learn grammar?,a. By watching English programs. b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. c. By having conversations with friends. d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot. e. By making word cards. f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.,4a,4b Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.,math physics chemistry Chinese history geography,e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes/ speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.,b. I like to learn math by_ c. I like to practice my physics by_ . d. I like to improve my chemistryby_ . e. I like to practice my Chinese by_ . f. I like to improve my history and geography by _,solving new math problems every day,doing exercises,doing experiments,keeping a diary in Chinese,watching historical and geographical programs,4b,根据要求完成句子，每空一词。,My brother usually studies English by working with friends. (对画线部分提问) _ _ your brother usually study English? 2. This boy so young that he cant do this job. (改为同义句) This boy is _ _ _ do this job.,How does,too young to,3. - How do you learn Chinese? - I learned by _ a lot of books. 4. She earns her life by _ (卖) newspaper. 5. - _ improve your writing? - I can improve it by keeping diaries.,reading,selling,How can you,Review,- How do you learn English? - I learn by studying with a group. - Do you learn English by reading aloud? - Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. - How can I read faster? - You can read faster by reading word groups.,Review the new words and expressions youve learned today. 2. Read the articles in Learning English. 3. Preview the new words and expressions. 4. Preview 1a-2a on page 6.,Homework,