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Unit2 Healthy eating. 常考单词必背1. dietn日常饮食vi. 节食Lisa always seems to be on a diet.丽莎似乎总是在节食。No sugar in my coffee,please. Im dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖,我在节食。 快速闪记 be/go on a diet用 规定的食谱;节食put sb on a diet限制某人饮食keep a healthy/balanced diet保持健康的 / 平衡的饮食2. balancevt . 平衡;权衡n天平;平衡He balanced the advantages against the disadvantages.他权衡利弊。 快速闪记 (1)keep ones balance保持平衡lose ones balance失去平衡out of balance不平衡balance A against B 在 A 与 B 之间权衡(2)balanced adj .平稳的,安定的,和谐的balanced diet 平衡膳食3. curiosityn好奇心She decided to follow him out of curiosity.出于好奇,她决定跟踪他。 快速闪记 (1)out of/from curiosity在好奇心驱使下;出于好奇with curiosity好奇地satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心(2)curiousadj . 好奇的;奇特的curiouslyadv . 好奇地4. lien谎话;谎言vi. 说谎He promised his mother never to lie to her again.他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie.他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。 快速闪记 a white lie善意的谎言tell a lie/tell lies说谎5. discountn折扣In this shop,everything is sold at a discount.在这家商店,所有的东西都打折销售。 快速闪记 at a discount打折扣at a discount of.at a . discount打的折扣give/allow/make a discount (on)打折6. strengthn强项;长处;力量He is a man of great strength.他是个力大无穷的人。 快速闪记 strengthenvt. 增强;加强7. consultvt . 咨询;请教;商量I consulted with a friend of mine about it.我为此事跟朋友商量过。 快速闪记 consult sb about sth向某人咨询某事consult with sb (about/on sth) (就某事 )与某人商量8. glarevi. 怒目而视;闪耀n怒视;眩目的光They stood there,glaring at each other.他们站在那里,怒视着对方。 快速闪记 glare at瞪视;怒目而视give sb a glare对某人怒目而视9. limitvt. 限制;限定n界限;限度He limited each person to one cup of tea.他限制每人只喝一杯茶。We set a limit to the expense of the trip.我们规定了这次旅游的费用。 快速闪记 (1) put/set a limit on/to.对限制within the limits of. 在的范围内without limits 无限(制)地be limited to.受限制于limit.to.把限定在的范围内(2) limitlessadj . 无限制的limitedadj . 有限的10. benefitn利益;好处vt .& vi. 有益于;有助于;受益Im sure everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。 快速闪记 (1) for the benefit of为;为的利益be of benefit to对有益benefit sb对某人有益benefit from/by.从受益;得益于(2) beneficialadj . 有利的;有益的;受益的. 高频短语必会1. lose weight体重减轻;减肥put on weight增加体重Because there is not enough food,they are losing weight.因为没有足够的食物,他们的体重在减轻。2. get away with被放过; (做坏事 )不受惩罚If you cheat in the exam,youll never get away with it.如果你在考试中作弊,你会受到惩罚的。 快速闪记 get down to (doing) sth开始认真做某事get along/on with与相处;进展get through通过;接通 (电话 );完成,做完get over克服3. win.back赢回;重新获得Once you break your promise, you will never win back her trust again.你一旦违背诺言将永远不会再赢回她的信任。 快速闪记 win through终获成功,摆脱困境4. earn ones living谋生Her dream was to earn her living as a singer.她梦想靠当歌手来谋生。5. cut down削减;删节You should cut down what you wrote in your paper.你应该把你的论文内容删减一下。6. ought to应该You ought to work harder than your brother.你应该比你哥哥学习更努力。 快速闪记 ought to的否定形式为ought not to(oughtnt to);一般疑问形式是将ought提至句首,其否定答语通常用dont have to或 neednt。. 写作句式必学1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurantfeeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里,感到很沮丧。2. “ Nothing could be better”, he thought.他想:“再没有比这更好吃的了。”3. He could nothave Yong Hui gettingaway with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚!4 .but I found your menu so limited that Istopped worryingand started advertisingthe benefits of my food.不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我就不着急了,并且我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。5 He did not look forward to being in debtbecause his restaurant was no longer popular.他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。
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