Unit 5,Unit 5 Amazing things,Grammar,Simple past tense (一般过去时),We use the simple past tense to talk about things in the past.,一、什么情况下使用一般过去时?,went是go在一般进去时中所用的动词形式, 是go的过去式。,A month ago, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park. 一个月前，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。,Last Sunday, they went to the park again. 上个星期天, 她们又去了那儿。,2. We form the simple past tense by adding -ed to regular verbs.,提示：一般过去时常与表示过去的 时间状语连，如：yesterday, last night, a month ago, yesterday afternoon, last week, ten years ago,二、规则动词过去式的构成方法,提示: 以元音字母+y结尾的动词 按第一条规则，即：+ed, 如: stay stayed,want talk like worry try stop ,wanted,talked,liked,worried,tried,stopped,写出下列动词的过去式。,三、不规则动词的过去式不是加ed 构成的, 需要我们记住它们。不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这样几种类型(见下表)：,Infinitive Past tense am is was are were begin began break broke bring brought build built buy bought can could,Infinitive Past tense catch caught come came do did draw drew drink drank drive drove eat ate fall fell,不规则动词表,肯定句 主语+谓语动词过去式 e.g. He heard a whisper. They went to the park again last Sunday.,四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构。,2) 否定句 主语 + didnt +谓语动原形 e.g. I didnt go to the park yesterday morning. He didnt hear a whisper. They didnt find anything in the bushes.,3)一般疑问句 Did +主语+谓语动原形? Yes, 代词+did. / No, 代词+ didnt. e.g. Did you go to the park yesterday morning? Yes, I did. Did he hear a whisper? No, he didnt.,start _ love _ play _ plan _,9. leave _ 10. tell _ 11. stand _ 12. bring _,5. reply _ 6. say _ 7. meet _ 8. hear _,started,played,loved,planned,said,replied,left,met,stood,told,heard,brought,Practice,Millie wants to practise using the simple past tense. Help her write the simple past tense of the verbs below.,The students visited the Fun World Museum. Here is Millies diary entry. Help her complete it with the simple past tense of the verbs in brackets.,This morning, we _ (go) to the Fun World Museum. When we _ (get) to the museum, there _ (be) a lot of people there. We _ (spend) three hours in the museum. I _ (take) a lot of photos. Some of us _ (buy) cards of the animals there. We _ (come) back to school at 1 p.m. We _ (have) a great time!,went,were,spent,took,bought,came,had,got,Daniel did not go to the Fun World Museum. Millie is telling him about the visit. Help Millie complete the conversation.,Millie: We _ (go) to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday, Daniel. It _ (be) so interesting! Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it. Millie: OK. We _ (see) a small monkey, only 11 centimetres tall. Daniel: Thats amazing! What else? Millie: We also _ (learn) about some strange birds like dodos. They _ (live) on the earth a long time ago. Daniel: Thats cool!,went,saw,was,learnt,lived,She waits for me.,He watches TV.,Micky dances happily.,He plays basketball.,She goes to school.,More exercises.,She waited for me.,He watched TV.,He played basketball.,Micky danced happily.,She went to school.,1. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2. He found some meat in the fridge. (变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge? 3. She stayed there for a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ she _ there? 4. There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup?,didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was any,改写句子。,巧记动词过去时态,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事； be用was或用were, have, has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志； 一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。,1. Learn the irregular verbs by heart. 2. Do some translations.,