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PK中考英语安徽语法专题十五 情景交际,考情回顾,安徽中考单项填空每年都有2至3道题考查情景交际,涉及的话题以邀请、提醒、应答、鼓励为主。,在2017年安徽英语中考单项填空中仍然会有对情景交际的考查,题量为2至3道题。,命题趋向,中考名题体验,1.(2016年天津)-Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday ? - _ ! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much. A. Good idea B. Wait a minute C. Thats too bad D. Pretty good 2.(2016年武汉)- I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north. - _ A. Oh, thats nice of you. B. Enjoy yourself ! C. Well done! D. Glad to hear that.,D,D,3.(2016年苏州)-Id like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom. -_ .The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling. A. No way B. Sounds great C. In your dreams D. I cant decide 4.(2016年云南)Jeff, could you tell me how to order a taxi through “Didi” ? -_ . A. Youre welcome B. Sure C. Take a taxi D. It doesnt matter,中考名题体验,B,B,语法探究,情景交际是一种综合性测试题,它以日常话题为主要内容,考查学生在具体的语言环境中实际运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力。命题将突出真实交际情景下语言的实际运用,力求贴近学生,贴近生活,贴近社会,贴近时代。,一、感谢和应答 1感谢某人 Thank you. /Thanks a lot. /Thank you very much. Thank you for your help. Its very kind /nice of you. Thank you anyway /all the same. 2. 回答感谢时的答语 Its a pleasure. Thats OK./Thats all right. You re welcome.,二、道歉和应答 1当要麻烦别人时 Excuse me I beg your pardon. 2.当做错某事时 Sorry. Im sorry for Im sorry that,3回答道歉时的答语 Thats all right. Thats OK. Never mind. Its nothing. It doesnt matter.,三、 邀请和应答 1表示邀请的用语 Will you come to? Would you like to? May I invite you to ? How/What about ?,2接受邀请时的答语 Yes, I d like /love to. Yes. Its very kind of you. That would be nice. 3.拒绝邀请时的答语 No,thank you. Id love/like to , but,四、请求和应答 1表请求用语 May I ? Can/Could I. . . ? Would you mind if. . . ? 2表肯定的答语 Sure/Certainly. Yes, do please. Thats all right. Of course, you can.,3表否定的答语 Im afraid not. Im sorry, but you mustnt/cant. Youd better not.,五、祝愿、祝贺和应答 1祝贺用语 Have a good day/time! Have a good journey/trip! Good luck ! Enjoy yourself ! Best wishes to you ! Happy New Year ! Merry Christmas ! Happy birthday ! Congratulations !,2.应答用语 Thank you. You, too. The same to you.,六、提供帮助和应答 1提供帮助 Can I help you? Would you like me to help you? What can I do for you? Let me help you. 2.肯定答语 Yes, please. / Yes, thanks. Thank you for your help. Thank you.,3.否定答语 No , thanks /thank you. Thats very kind/nice of you. but I can manage it myself.,七、劝告和建议 Youd better Why not ? How/What about ? Shall we ? You shouldnt,八、打电话 1. 拨电话方的交际用语 Could/May/Can I speak to. please? Whos that (speaking) ? This is (speaking). Could you ask him/her to call me back? Im calling to tell/ask you to,2.接电话方的交际用语 Hold on (for a moment),please. Im sorry/ afraid hes /shes out at the moment/right now. Can I take a message (for you )?,九、购物 1营业员常用的交际用语 Can I help you?/What can I do for you? How many/much.do you want? What about this one? What colour/size/kind do you like/want? Im afraid we havent got any.in that size at the moment. Here you are.,2.顾客常用的交际用语 I want/would like to buy some. . . (for. . . ) Im looking for. . . I would like / want two kilos of. . . I like the colour,but its / they re too. . . Its great, but its not. . . enough. I prefer. . . but this. . . is too . . . Have you got any other kind / colour / size ? That looks nice / great. Have you got anything cheaper? How much does it cost ? Can/May I try them / it on , please?,十、看病 1医生常用交际用语 Whats wrong with you? /Whats the matter?Whats up ? How long have you been like this? Have you taken your temperature? Have you had anything to eat this morning? Theres nothing serious. Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days. You will get better soon. You will be all right/well soon.,2病人常用的交际用语 I have got a headache/cough. Im not feeling well.I dont feel very well.I feel terrible. Theres sornething wrong with,十一、情感 1.高兴 How wonderful / nice ! Thats lovely / great / wonderful ! Im pleased to know that.,2. 惊奇 Really? Oh dear ! Is that so? What a surprise! How nice to see you! How surprising! Im surprised.,3. 满意 Good! Well done ! Perfect ! Thats fine. Thats better. That s good enough.,4.忧虑 Whats wrong? Whats the matter? Anything wrong? What should we do?.,4.忧虑 Whats wrong? Whats the matter? Anything wrong? What should we do? 5.遗憾与同情 Im so sorry! Its a great pity! What a shame / pity! Thats too bad! Im sorry to hear that.,【温馨提示】解答情景交际类题目应注意: 1认真了解和掌握教材中出现的各种口语交际项 目,如问时间及日期、打电话、过生日、购物、问路、看病、借书、请求和提供帮助、转告传递信息、劝告等。 2按礼貌的原则选择答案,一般不需要考虑语法上 的正误。 3注意英语国家文化习惯的不同。 4注意理解题干的确切含义。 5注意仔细揣摩上下文,搞清情景的功能意念 即问句所指的是什么。,专项集训,1. -Would you mind if I turn on the radio? -_ . The baby is sleeping in the next room. A. No,I dont mind B. Not at all C. Better not D. Thats all right 2. -May I use your dictionary for a while? -_. Its on the desk. A. Yes , sure B. Take it easy C. Youve got it D. Sorry, you cant 3. -I am too tired to walk, Jack. -_, Daniel. You can do it. A. No hurry B. No problem C. Thats all D. Come on,C,A,D,D,C,4.- Youre better not eat too much salt. It
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