八年级英语上册第一单元检测题一、单项选择(30分)( )1. “_ do you go shopping?” “Once a week.”A. What time B. How long C. How often D. How soon( )2. _ homework, most students do it every day.A. As for B. With C. As D. To( )3. Here _ in the classroom.A. is three woman teachers B. is three women teachersC. are three woman teachers D. are three women teachers( )4. “_ do you like Chinese food?” “Oh, very much.”A. What B. Why C. How D. How much( )5. We usually do some cleaning _ weekends.A. for B. on C. over D. in( )6. _ it is raining, _ he is still working outside.A. Although; but B. Although; /C. But; although D. /; although( )7. My parents want me _ milk every day.A. to drink B. drink C. drinking D. drank( )8. Give me my glasses. I can _ see the words on the blackboard.A. ever B. never C. sometimes D. hardly( )9. “_ do you live in that small town?” “For ten years.”A. What time B. How long C. How often D. How soon( )10. “How soon will Mrs. Black come back?” “ _.”A. For two hours B. Twice a weekC. In two hours D.After two hours( )11. Lucy is a good student. She _ comes late for class.A. usually B. hard ever C. sometimes D. never( )12. The teachers make the students _ a lot of homework every day.A. do B. to do C. doing D. did( )13. Im sorry to keep you _ so long.A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited( )14. The book is _. Most of the students are _ in it.A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interestedC. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting( )15. “Do you drink milk?” “_.”A. No, sometimes B. Yes, sometimes C. No, ever D. Yes, hardly( )16. Mike eats junk food _ a week.A. one time B. two times C. three time D. twice( )17. Do you surf the Internet _ a week?A. two and three time B. two and three timesC. two or three time D. two or three times( )18. I usually go _ with my friends on weekends.A. skateboard B.to skateboardC. skateboardingD. skateboarded( )19. _ hours do you exercise every day?A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How( )20. _ chicken would you like, please?A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How( )21. My friend Marys lifestyle is the same _ mine.A. as B. from C. with D. at( )22. Do you know the _ between these two words?A. different B. same C. difference D. difficult( )23. This dictionary is different _ that one.A. as B. from C. with D. at( )24. “Are you _?” “Yes. Im in good _.”A. health; health B. healthy; healthyChealth; healthy D. healthy; health( )25. Dont read in bed. Its _ your eyes.A. good for B. bad for C. good to D. bad to( )26. Mary with her friendsusually _ twice a week.A. exercises B. exercise C. is exercising D. are exercising( )27. Look! Some students _ games under the big tree.A. play B. are play C. are playing D. played( )28. We must try _ English well because its very useful.A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn( )29. _ English every day is good for our English study.A. Reading B. To reading C. Read D. Reads( )30. A lot of vegetables help you _ in good health.A. keep B. kept C. to keeping D. keeps二、完形填空(10分)American people like to _31_ “Thank you” when others help them or say _32_ to them. Many Chinese people do so, _33_. It is a very _34_. You must say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the table, when someone _35_ the door open for you, when someone says you do your work _36_, or you buy a nice thing or your city is _37_.“Excuse me” is another sentence(句子)they often say. When you hear someone say “Excuse me” _38_ you, you know he wants to pass you without touching(接触)you. If you want _39_ others, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking.Lets _40_“Thank you: and “Excuse me” from now.( )31. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk( )32. A. something good B. anything goodC. good something D. good anything( )33. A. also B. so C. either D. too( )34. A. healthy habit B. good habitC. good lifestyle D. healthy lifestyle( )35. A. keeping B. keep C. keeps D. kept( )36. A. hardly B. good C. well D. nice( )37. A. beautiful B. dirty C. crowded D. boring( )38. A. next from B. across to C. in front D. behind( )39. A. break B. to break C. breaking D. breaks( )40. A.say B. to say C. saying D. said三、阅读理解(30分)AEveryone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活). That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.They are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough(足够的)- but not too much. Its best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes(分钟)each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until(直到)you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(设备)ther