初三英语（上）期末复习Unit 9一、掌握下列单词（听说读写）brush(复数 ) bamboo jacket metal wool(变形) wood(同音词) lock(key to lock) store widely(变形) set Germany(变形) Frenchman(复数) traveler(变形) cotton silk camera digital二、翻译下列词组（重点掌握划线）be made of/ from/ by/ in be used for/ as/ by in none of these countries buy sth. from sb. sell sth. to sb. three quarters in/ around/ all over the world keep off rain something else have a try on the other hand make a telephone call in the southeast of China三、课文要点区分使用 be made of/ from/ by/ in 区分使用 be used for/ as/ by 复习巩固 a number of 和 the number of else 的用法（常在 之后） 分数的写法及作主语或修饰主语的谓语形式 in, on, to 后跟地名的区别用法四、语法要点一般现在时的被动语态：结构 be 动词（am， is， are）+及物动词的过去分词。 否定句和一般疑问句的结构及简略回答。 难点：从主动语态转化为被动语态：主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语，谓语改成被动结构，宾语写成 by 短语（如是代词，则要用宾格） ，其他照抄。注意：be 动词要随被动语态的的主语的人称和数的变化而变化。如果主动句中有双宾语时，可以把其中任何一个作为被动语态的主语。如果主动句中是省略 to 的不定式作宾补时，被动语态中要补出 to。五、同步练习（一） 单项选择1. Whats this blouse made _? - Silka. of b. from c. in d. by2. What are stamps used _ ? - Sending letters.a. by b. as c. for d. to 3. Coloured pencils are used to draw picture _ pupils.a. as b. by c. for d. with4. The number of the worker in this factory _ over 3,000.a. has b. have c. is d. are5. _ in our country study English.a. The large numbers of students b. A large number of studentsc. A large number of student d. The number of student6. I am free this afternoon. I have _ to do.a. nothing else b. else nothing c. something else d. else something7. How many Party members are there in our class? - _.a. No one b. Nobody c. No d. None8. Who else went to see a film except HanMei? a. No one b. No one of us c. None d. None of us9. It _ in the south of our country.a. often rain b. is often rain c. often rains d. is often rained10. This song _ by the girls in our class.a. often sing b. is often sing c. often sings d. is often sung11. The boy lost the key _ the door of his classroom.a. of b. about c. on d. to12. The old man doesnt know _.a. Which hat to buy b. Which bus to takingc. Which man to ask d. which he go13. The worker cant finish _ the building by the end of this month.a. to build b. building c. built d. build14. If you learn even _ English, youll find it _ after you leave school.a. few/ no use b. a little/ useful c. much/ useless d. many/ useful15. The dictionary _ me 14 dollars last year.a. cost b. spent c. took d. paid（二） 单词拼写1. A book shelf is used for _(储藏) books.2. Rice is _(种植) in South China.3. This is an _ bike.4. Half the _(世界) telephone calls are made in English.5. Have you finished _(看) todays newspaper?6. We wont go for a picnic if it _(下雨) tomorrow.7. Is Chinese spoken by the _ number of people in the world?8. At the _ of this month I met him in Shanghai.9. Jack cant write Chinese so _ as Jim.10. There are five _ (工厂) in our town.（三） 句型转换1. This sweater is made of wool. (否定句) 2. Where are the trains made?(主动语态) 3. He is given a film ticket tonight. (一般问句) 4. English is also spoken by people in Ausralia.(划线提问) 5. English is very widely used for meetings.(同上) 6. Where is salt produced? Do you know?(合并句子)（四） 翻译句子1、 英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。English is _ _ _ in the world.2、 中文是世界上讲得最多的语言。Chinese is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the world.3、 书架是用来储存书籍。The bookshelf _ _ _ _ books.4、 中国的人口比任何国家都更要多。China has more people than _ _ _.(五)选词填空how, heat, one, owner, name, anyone, many, for, agree, immediateCoca Cola was invented in Atlanta. A medical chemist _ John Pamoperton mixed the _ Coca Cola in his home in Atlanta in 1884. He made the liquid by _ water, sugar, Coca leaves and Cola nuts. The _ of a store liked the taste of the drink and _ to sell it _ 5 cents a glass. Coca didnt become popular _. So Dr. Pamoperton sold that the rights of the drink that he invented to a businessman named Assa Candler. Mr. Candler believed that _ people need to know about the drink and out _ good it tasted. He began to tell the public more about Coca Cola. He gave a free glass of coke to _ who wanted to try it. By 1895, Coca Cola was being drunk in every state in the United States.call, tell, they ,have, look, often, quick, see, above, desk, early, pull, notA young