建议用时：15 分钟Part .单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。12015浙江温州一模Mary wrote a letter to her parents, _ (say) she missed them and was studying hard.答案：saying考查非谓语作状语。其逻辑主语是 Mary，两者为主动关系，且“say”与“wrote”同时发生，故用现在分词。22015安徽黄山质检二_(compete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.答案：To compete考查非谓语作状语。 “compete”与逻辑主语“more and more people”之间为主动关系，根据语意可知此处作目的状语，故填 to compete。32015北京东城区一模Good news！Theres a supermarket _ (build) in this area next month!Cool！It will be convenient for us when its open.答案：to be built考查非谓语作定语。修饰 supermarket 与build 之间为被动关系且 next month 暗示表示将要发生的事情，故填 to be built。42015陕西 83 中二模_ (judge) from his accent, he is from the south of China.答案：Judging考查非谓语动词的特殊用法。judging from“由 判断” ，故填 judging。52015北京朝阳区一模Oh ！I can feel something _ (climb) up my leg！It must be an insect.答案：climbing 考查非谓语作宾补。其逻辑主语为something，两者为主动关系，且根据语境可知 climb 正在发生，故填 climbing。62015浙江温州二模This drug is less likely to cause side effects when _ (take) late in the day.答案：taken考查“连词非谓语”作状语。其逻辑主语是“this drug”两者之间为被动关系，故填 taken。72015北京石景山一模We are eager to see concrete measures against smog _(take) in the near future.答案：taken考查非谓语作宾补。 “see宾语宾补”结构，“measures”与“take” 之间为被动关系，故填 taken。82015安徽合肥质检二_ (amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.答案：Amazed考查非谓语作状语。其逻辑主语为“he”，两者从汉语理解上为主动关系，而宾语结构应是“be amazed at”，即为被动关系，故填 Amazed，这是考生易出错的类型。92015陕西西工大附中四模He _ (addict) to computer games, his parents were very worried about his future.答案：addicted考查非谓语作状语。addict 的逻辑主语是“he”而不是“his parents”，所以该题为独立主格结构， “he”与“addict” 之间为被动(汉语理解为主动)。102015北京西城区期末In Singapore, people _ (catch) eating or drinking on the subway can be fined up to 500 Singapore dollars.答案：caught考查非谓语作定语。其逻辑主语是“people”， 两者之间为被动关系，故填 caught。 catch sb. doing“抓住某人正在做某事” 。112015北京石景山区一模_ (be) creative looks like a good way to add years to your life.答案：Being考查非谓语作主语。一般用动名词作主语叙述客观的情况，故填 Being。122015陕西西工大附中二模With lots of problems _ (solve) in the class, our teacher looks very relaxed and happy.答案：solved考查 with 复合结构中非谓语作宾补。其逻辑主语是“problems”，两者之间为被动关系，且根据语境可知问题已经解决，故填 solved。132015四川雅安月考Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _(set) up some schools for poor children.答案：setting考查动名词作宾语。 “devote.to.”中“to”为介词，故后面跟 v.ing形式。句意：Reed 先生下定决心倾其所有为贫困的孩子建立一些学校。142015福建龙岩毕业班联考Thank goodness！You came here at last.You can hardly imagine what great trouble I have taken _ (find) your house.答案：to find考查非谓语作状语。变式考查 take trouble to do sth.“不辞辛苦做某事” ， “take”的宾语“trouble”已经提前，将 to find留在后面，故填不定式。152015重庆一中一诊With some books badly needed _ (buy), she hurried to the bookstore.答案：to buy考查非谓语作宾补。根据句意：有一些急需要买的书，她匆匆奔向书店。书还未买，在 with 复合结构中，with 表示“有”这一含义时，如非谓语动作没有发生，通常用不定式的主动形式表被动。故填 to buy。Part .语篇语法填空 (重点考查非谓语动词)2015黑龙江大庆实验中学月考Keeping a Diary in English_1_ (keep) a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability._2_ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time. It can help us _3_(develop)the habit of thinking in English. _4_ we persist in this practice, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many _5_ (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble _6_ (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us _7_ (put) them into English properly.As far as I _8_ (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is _9_ great use to keep a diary in English for _10_ development of our writing skills.用英语写日记是一种提高我们英语写作能力的有效方法。可以帮助我们养成用英语思考的习惯，在用英语记日记的过程中，我们肯定会遇到许多困难，文中告诉了我们怎么去做。1Keeping考查动名词作主语。从句子结构可以看出此处缺少主语。2Compared考查分词作状语。compare 与 it 之间为被动关系，故填过去分词。3(to) develop考查不定式作宾语。help sb.(to) do sth.结构中to 可省略。4If考查状语从句的连接词。根据句式结构可知此处填连词，结合句意可知填 If。5difficulties考查名词的数。空前面的 many 可知答案为名词的复数。6finding考查固定短语用法。have trouble (in) doing sth.。7to put 考查不定式作主语。it 为形式主语。8am concerned 考查固定短语。as far as sb. be concerned“就某人而言 ”。9of考查介词用法。 “ofn.”相当于名词对应的形容词。10the 考查冠词用法。在名词前的空格处通常填限定词，结合语境可知填 the。