We will continue to improve the companys internal control system, and steady improvement in ability to manage and control, optimize business processes, to ensure smooth processes, responsibilities in place; to further strengthen internal controls, play a control post independent oversight role of evaluation complying with third-party responsibility; to actively make use of internal audit tools detect potential management, streamline, standardize related transactions, strengthening operations in accordance with law. Deepening the information management to ensure full communication zero resistance. To constantly perfect ERP, and BFS+, and PI, and MIS, and SCM, information system based construction, full integration information system, achieved information resources shared; to expand Portal system application of breadth and depth, play information system on enterprise of Assistant role; to perfect daily run maintenance operation of records, promote problem reasons analysis and system handover; to strengthening BFS+, and ERP, and SCM, technology application of training, improve employees application information system of capacity and level. Humanistic care to ensure zero. To strengthening Humanities care, continues to foster company wind clear, and gas are, and heart Shun of culture atmosphere; strengthening love helped trapped, care difficult employees; carried out style activities, rich employees life; strengthening health and labour protection, organization career health medical, control career against; continues to implementation psychological warning prevention system, training employees health of character, and stable of mood and enterprising of attitude, created friendly fraternity of Humanities environment. To strengthen risk management, ensure that the business of zero risk. To strengthened business plans management, will business business plans cover to all level, ensure the business can control in control; to close concern financial, and coal electric linkage, and energy-saving scheduling, national policy trends, strengthening track, active should; to implementation State-owned assets method, further specification business financial management; to perfect risk tube control system, achieved risk recognition, and measure, and assessment, and report, and control feedback of closed ring management, improve risk prevention capacity. To further standardize trading, and strive to achieve according to law, standardize and fair. Innovation of performance management, to ensure that potential employees zero fly. To strengthen performance management, process control, enhance employee evaluation and levels of effective communication to improve performance management. To further quantify and refine employee standards . Work, full play party, and branch, and members in five type Enterprise construction in the of core role, and fighting fortress role and pioneer model role; to continues to strengthening four good leadership construction, full play levels cadres in enterprise development in the试卷一、名词解释：1、测量学：是研究地球的形状、大小和地表(包括地面上各种物体)的几何形状及其空间位置的科学。2、测定：是指使用测量仪器和工具，通过测量和计算得到一系列的数据，再把地球表面的地物和地貌缩绘成地形图，供规划设计、经济建设、国防建设和科学研究使用。3、测设：是指将图上规划设计好的建筑物、构筑物位置在地面上标定出来，作为施工的依据。4、工程测量学：研究各种工程在规划设计、施工放样、竣工验收和营运中测量的理论和方法。5、水准面：处处与重力方向垂直的连续曲面称为水准面。任何自由静止的水面都是水准面。6、水平面：与水准面相切的平面称为水平面。7、大地水准面：水准面因其高度不同而有无数个，其中与平均海水面相吻合的水准面称为大地水准面。8、高程：地面点到大地水准面的铅垂线长称为该点的绝对高程，简称高程，用H表示。地9、相对高程：面点到假定水准面的铅垂线长称为该点的相对高程。10、高差：地面两点之间的高程差称为高差，用h表示。11、高程测量：测量地面点高程的工作，称为高程测量。12、水准测量：是测定地面两点间的高差，然后通过已知点高程，求出未知点的高程。13、视准轴：十字丝交叉点与物镜光心的连线，称为望远镜的视准轴。14、视差：当眼睛在目镜端上下微微移动时，若发现十字丝的横丝在水准尺上的位置随之变动，这种现象称为视差。15、水准点：用水准测量的方法测定的高程控制点称为水准点，简记为BM。16、附合水准路线：从一已知水准点出发，沿各个待定高程的点进行水准测量，最后附合到另一已知水准点，这种水准路线称为附合水准路线。17、闭合水准路线：由一已知水准点出发，沿环线进行水准测量，最后回到原水准点上，称为闭合水准路线。18、支水准路线：由一已知水准点出发，既不附合到其他水准点上，也不自行闭合，称为支水准路线。19、高差闭合差：由于测量成果中不可避免有些误差，使测量高差代数和不等于零，其不符值即为高差闭合差，记为fh。20、水平角：系指相交的两条直线在同一水平面上的投影所夹的角度，或指分别过两条直线所作的竖直面间所夹的二面角。21、竖直角是指在同一竖直面内，一直线与水平线之间的夹角，测量上称为倾斜角，或简称为竖角。22、竖盘指标差：当视线水平、竖盘指标水准管气泡居中时，读数指标处于正确位置，即正好指向90或270。事实上，读数指标往往是偏离正确位置，与正确位置相差一小角度x，该角值称为竖盘指标差。23、距离测量：就是测量地面两点之间的水平距离。24、直线定线：地面两点间的距离大于整根尺子长度时，用钢尺一次(一尺段)不能量完，这就需要在直线方向上标定若干个点，这项工作称为直线定线。25、直线定向：为了确定地面上两点之间的相对位置，除了量测两点之间的水平距离外，还必须确定该直线与标准方向之间的水平夹角，这项工作称为直线定向。26、方位角：从直线起点的标准方向北端起，顺时针方向量至直线的水平夹角，称为该直线的方位角，其取值范围是0一360。27、坐标方位角：从直线起点的坐标正北端起，顺时针方向量至直线的水平夹角，称为该直线的坐标方位角，用表示。28、象限角：由标准方向的北端或南端沿顺时针或逆时针方向量至直线的锐角，用R表示。29、系统误差：在相同的观测条件下，对某量进行一系列观测，如果误差出现的符号和大小均相同或按一定的规律变化，这种误差称为系统误差。30、偶然误差：在相同的观测条件下对某量进行一系列观测，误差出现的符号和大小都表现出偶然性，即从单个误差来看，在观测前我们不能预知其出现的符号和大小，但就大量误差总体来看，则具有一定的统计规律，这种误差称为偶然误差。31、相对误差：绝对误差的绝对值与相应测量结果的比。32、容许误差：在实际工作中，测量规范要求在观测值中不容许存在较大的误差，故常以两倍或三倍中误差作为偶然误差的容许值，称为容许误差。33、控制测量：测定控制点平面位置(x，y) 和高程(H)的工作，称为控制测量。34、平面控制测量：测定控制点平面位置(x，y)的工作，称为平面控制测量。35、高程控制测量：测定控制点高程(H)的工作称为高程控制测量。36、导线测量：就是依次测定各导线边的边长和各转折角；根据起算数据，推算各边的坐标方位角，从而求出各导线点的坐标。37、附合导线：导线从已知控制点B和已知方向BA出发，经过1、2、3点，最后附合到另一已知控制点C和已知方向CD，称为附合导线。38、闭合导线：导线从已知控制点B和已知方向BA出发，经过1、2、3、4点，最后仍回到起点B，称为闭合导线。39、支导线：由一已