铜仁市2014年1月高一年级质量检测试卷英 语（A卷）本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第1至第 页；答题卡和第二卷计3页，共计 页。考试结束，将答题卡和第II卷上交。第 I 卷 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Is the post office _ our school? -No, its only about 2 kilometers .You can walk there. A. far away B. long from C. far from D. long away2. Dont you know our school well? No, this is the first time I _ here. A. have been B. am coming C. come D. was 3. In Germany, respecting teachers is considered very important and the same is _ Spain and Russia.A. real of B. true of C. true forD. real for4. Id rather _ at home than _ out in such bad weather.A. staying; goingB. staying; go C. stay; going D. stay; go5. Shall we begin our club activity tonight or tomorrow afternoon? _. A. Its up to you B. No problem C. Nobody can help you D. Take your time first6. The number of people present at the concert _ than expected. There were many tickets left. A. were much smaller B. was much smaller C. were more D. was more7. Our English teacher is really _ and tells jokes when she thinks were getting _. A. amusing; boring B. amused; bored C. amusing; bored D. amused; boring8. Its ten years _ the scientist set out to discover the valuable chemical.A. when B. that C. before D. since 9. You cant imagine how happy we were! The exciting moment we had been looking forward to _ at last.A. comeB. having come C. cameD. coming 10. Look at the clouds. It _ soon. A. is raining B. is to rain C. will rain D. is going to rain11. Did he have a fever? Yes. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _.A. normalB. ordinary C. regular D. average12. We dont allow _ in the office. But you are allowed _ in the rest room. A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. smoke; smoking13. A house was _ between midnight and 5 am. A lot of valuable things were stolen. A. broken out B. broken into C. broken off D. broken in 14. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 15. It was on my way home _ I met a friend of mine.A. which B. where C. when D. that第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Even though we have more choices of what to eat than forty years ago, the average diet of the average British is 16 . In fact, 17 a recent research, British pets, eating 18 tinned food, have a healthier diet than most of 19 owners.Health ministers were shocked at recent figures which 20 that Britain has the third worst 21 in Europe for heart disease. Cancer is also a 22 cause of illness and death. This has 23 the government a movement to encourage healthier eating 24 . Health ministers believe we should 25 a lesson from America, 26 death rates from heart disease have 27 .The American public is now 28 the link between diet 29 good health. The movement will encourage the 30 of less animals fat, salt and sugar that are eaten 31 . It will show the 32 of eating more fresh fruit and vegetables.The Health Department is going to publish a book which will give help on what food to eat and what not to.Discussions are being 33 between the government and food makers. Following these talks, food will be labeled(贴标签) 34 users can 35 see how much fat, sugar there is in the food products they buy.16A. healthier B. more healthier C. less healthy D. less healthier17A. according to B. thanks to C. because of D. though18A. prepared specially B. specially preparedC. preparing specially D. specially preparing19A. their B. theirs C. it D. its 20A. write B. present C. show D. believe21A. signal B. show C. record D. sign22A. raised B. raising C. grown D. growing23A. expected B. made C. helped D. led24A. hobbies B. habits C. custom D. practice25A. take B. get C. hold D. make26A. on which B. at which C. where D. when27A. raised B. included C. increased D. fallen28A. knowing B. recognizing C. understanding D. realizing29A. and B. for C. to D. or30A. ate B. eating C. eat D. eaten31A. on purpose B. on situation C.