湖南省岳阳市2020年中考英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷共四大题，76小题，考试时量90分钟。2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案都必需填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域。3.考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。Good luck to all of you!I.听力技能（共三部分,每段材料读两遍。）A）图片理解 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B）对话理解 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。听对话，回答下列各小题。6. What time is it now?A. 9:00. B. 9: 15. C. 9:30.7. Whats the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.8. Where did Mandy go on vacation?A. Guizhou. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou.9. How often does the girl go to the concert?A. Or a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.10. Whats Lisas favorite subject?A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C Math.第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听对话，回答下列各小题。11. Whats wrong with Tom?A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache.12. How many hours did Tom sleep last night?A. 5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 7 hours.听对话，回答下列各小题。13. What kind of books will Helen buy?A. Storybooks. B. Novels and magazines. C. Cartoon books.14 Where is Delan Bookstore?A. Its next to JinE Park. B. Its behind JinE Park. C. Its in front of JinE Park.15. Which book store is the closest to Pauls home?A. Delan Bookstore. B. Dream Bookstore. C. Blue Moon Bookstore.C）笔录要点 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。Three Useful InventionsInventionsInventorsYearsUses（用途）FridgeAn _ inventor Oliver EvansIn 1805To keep food _ for a long time To prevent food from going bad_An English _ Alexander BellIn 1876To communicate with othersTelevisionAn English engineer John AiredAround 1927To know whats going on around the worldTo _II.知识运用A）单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.It took us half_ hour to read Little Women.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：花费了我们半个小时的时间读小妇人。考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，这里表示“半个小时”，应该是half an hour，hour是元音/a/开头，故用an修饰。故选B。2.The family photos arent in_ room, it must be in_.A. my; his B. his; myC. me; his【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这些全家福照片不在我的房间，一定在他的房间里。考查物主代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，可以作名词性物主代词，也可以作形容词性物主代词；me我，是人称代词宾格的形式。第一个空后有名词room，因此这里需要填一个形容词性物主代词；第二个空后没有名词，因此应该用名词性物主代词。故选A。3.Mike doesnt have enough money, so he can only afford_.A. a breadB. too much breadC. a piece of bread【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：迈克没有足够的钱，所以他只能买得起一块面包。考查名词的数。a bread错误结构；too much bread太多的面包；a piece of bread一块面包；根据句意理解及前句Mike doesnt have enough money可知，这里应该是说“只能买很少的面包”，所以B选项排除，而英语中bread是一个不可数名词，不能直接与冠词连用，表达复数只能用量词表达，故选C。4.The movie Nezha is_ educational _ I want to see it again.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：哪吒这部电影是如此的有教育意义以至于我想再看一遍。考查连词辨析。sothat和suchthat都是“如此以至于”的意思，so后修饰形容词或副词，句型是so+形容词或副词+that从句；such后修饰名词，句型是：such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句或such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that从句；tooto这一结构意为“太以至于不能”，后面跟动词原形，题目中第二个空后是句子，因此C不对；第一个空后educational是形容词，应用sothat结构，故选A。5.China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much_ history than the USA.A. longB. longerC. longest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国有5000多年的历史。它比美国的历史更长。考查形容词的比较级。long长的；longer更长的；longest最长的。根据“than the USA”可知此处是中国历史和美国的历史二者的比较，用比较级longer。故选B。6.The school_ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put upC. put on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：由于天气不好，学校推迟了运动会。考查动词短语。put off推迟；put up张贴；put on穿上；根据句意理解及后句because of the bad weather.可知，这里说的是“推迟”，故选A。7.I havent seen my best friend Lucy for 2 months. Im looking forward to_ a video call with her.A. haveB. havingC. has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我有两个月没有看到我最好的朋友露西了。我盼望着和她视频聊天。考查动名词。have 动词的一般现在时的原形；having动名词；has动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数。表示“期盼着做某事”用动词短语look forward to doing。此处用having做宾语。故选B。8.Silver Tea leaves_ by hand in Junshan Island.A. is pickedB. are pickedC. picks【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在君山岛上人们用手采摘银针。考查动词的时态和语态以及主谓一致。is picked动词的一般现在时的被动，主语是单数；are picked动词的一般现在时的被动；picks动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数。主语leaves叶子是复数名词；主语和动词pick之间是被动，用are picked表示“被采摘”。故选B。9.I wonder_A. when China sent the last Beidou Satellite（北斗卫星）.B. when did China send the last Beidou Satellite.C when does China send the last Beidou Satellite.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我想知道中国什么时候发射了最后一颗北斗卫星。考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是宾语从句，作动词wonder的宾语，引导词都是when。宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，B和C两个选项都是疑问语序，故排除。故选A。10.What do you think of Teenager Said（少年说）? _A. You are welcome.B. Good luck.C. I love it.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你觉得少年说怎么样？我喜欢它。考查情景交际。you are welcome不客气；good luck祝好运；I love it我爱它。根据“What do you think of”可知是在询问评价如何，回答应对它进行评价，C选项“I love it”符合。故选C。B）完型填空 通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Many people are playing a role in saving the earth on Earth Day. Earth Day is on April 22nd. Lots of people all over the world try to do something _