next to (prep.) 紧邻，在近旁= by = beside ;next (adj.) 下一个 nextweek/monthThere are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。表示某地有，用there be 句型，谓语动词就近原则。表示有事情要做，用there be sth to do. There are lots of things _(see) in places of interest.表示有某人做某事，用there be sb doing sth. On game shows, there are always famous people_(talk) about their lives.The biggest one in Fifth street! 在第五大街最大的那一家。 big-bigger-biggest inFenghuang Street on Nanjing Road词条用法示例one泛指，指代前面提到过的那类人或物，复数形式为onesThis tie doesnt match my shirt, would you like to show me another one？it特指，用来指代前面提到过的那个物The book is very interesting, would you like to have a look at it?I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。 be far (away) from 离远，但出现具体距离时，不用far enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶enjoy doing sthWe have great fun _(play) with each other in the playground.What great fun we have _(play) with each other in the playground. Its great fun _(play) with each other in the playground. We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。in bed 意为 (躺)在床上，bed 前无冠词修饰。be ill in bed 生病在床in the bed 在床里面，被窝里 I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now.on the bed表示某样东西在床上 There is a book on the bed.床上有本书。I have my own bedroom and bathroom.我有自己的卧室和浴室。own (adj.) 自己的 my own car their own have ones own.=have sth of ones own 拥有某人自己的.I have_(我自己的) bedroom. = I have the bedroom _.(vt.) 拥有 owner (n.) 物主，所有人He_(own) a big company in New York. He is the_(own) of a big company in New York.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles. have an area of =be in size面积为.square(adj.) 平方的square metre平方米(n.)广场Tianan men Square over 超过 = more than 在上方强调正上方，反义词under There is a bridge over the river. 结束game over go over 复习think over 仔细考虑Thank sb very much/ thanks a lot for sth/doing sth回答:Thats all right./ Youre welcome./ Not at all./ Its my pleasure.Your house is really different from the flats here. different 是形容词，名词为differencebe different from和不同，不同于 be the same as和.一样Your garden is full of flowers. 你的花园充满了花。be full of =be filled with 充满.I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.invite (v.) 邀请 invitation (n) 邀请invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事invite sb to someplace 邀请某人去某地或参加活动Each room has a new computer. 每间房间都有台新电脑。each 用于两者及以上的每一个，后面可以直接跟 of。如 each of them/you/usevery 用于三者及以上的每一个，后面不能直接跟 of，如要表示每一个，可用 every one。如every one of them/you/usEach student _(have) a book in his hand.Each of the students_(have) a book in his hand.The students each_(have) a book in his hand.Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。be afraid of sth/doing sthbe afraid to do sthIm afraid so/not. Theres something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑坏了。theres something wrong with sth =sth is not working well=sth is broken 意为“某物失灵”something,anything，nothing等不定代词, 形容词，动词不定式，else 等词修饰不定代词时，要后置 nothing interesting 没什么有趣的 anything else 其他任何东西Im going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 我打算叫一个电脑工程是来检查一下。ask sb (not) to do sth要求/请求某人(不)做某事ask (sb) for help （向某人）请求帮助ask (sb) for sth（向某人）要求得到某物ask sb about sth询问某人关于某事Youre lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that,Simon.lucky（adj.）-luck (n.) -luckily (adv.) be lucky to do sth意为“很幸运做某事”good luck to sb with sth祝某人某事好运Luckily, I got the last ticket to the concert.= I was lucky to get the last ticket to the concert.Im sure youll be good at it. 我确定你将会做好它的。be sure to do sth肯定做某事 We are sure to win. 我们肯定会赢。be sure +that 从句 We are sure he will come to help us.sure (adv.) “当然可以”=certainly -May I use your bike?-Sure./Certainly.I want to help sick people. 我想要帮助病人。ill(adj.)病的be sick=be illJack didnt come to school, because he was sick/ill. sick(adj.)恶心的Please open the window. I feel a little sick.be sick of 厌倦I am sick of reading the same book every day.a sick boy 一个生病的男孩，an ill boy 坏男孩Do you have any problems? 你们有困难吗？have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth/ in doing sth例：Do you have problems in doing your homework?They will make you feel better!他们将使你感觉好些。 make sb do sth使某人做某事 He made me stay with him.make sb/sth+形容词 “使某人/某物” He tried to make them happy.feel well 指身体感觉舒服，没有毛病，这里well是形容词，“身体好的，健康的”反义词组feel sick, feel better感觉好些Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?worry about sb/sth= be worried about sb/sth担心某人/某事或为某人/某事担心Dont worry about your son. =Dont be worried about your son.worry+sb使某人烦恼/顾虑 The new work worries him so much.what to wear / how to design your home “疑问句+不定式结构”，作worry about 的宾语。They will be happy to give you some ideas. be happy /willing / ready/ glad to do sth很乐意做某事An old