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Part1 M5.Unit3,Unit 3Science versus nature,Module5,1.interfere vi. 干涉 interference n. 干涉 2.desperate adj. 绝望的;丧心病狂的,孤注一掷的,不顾一切的 desperation n. 绝望;不顾一切desperately adv. 绝望地;丧心病狂地,孤注一掷地,不顾一切地 3.gene n. 基因 genetic adj. 基因的,遗传的 genetically adv. 遗传方面地 4.conduct vt. 引导;管理;实施;传导;指挥 conduction n. 传导; conduct 行为; conductor 指挥者,热 点 单 词,5.medicine n. 医学;药物 medical adj. 医学的;药物的 6.moral adj. 道德的;和道德有关的 morality n. 道德 morally adv. 道德地 7.judge v. 判断;裁决,裁判 judgment n. 判断; judge 法官,裁判 8.define vt. 给某物下定义 definition n. 定义 definite adj. 明确的,确定的,一定的 definitely adv. 确定地,明确地,热 点 单 词,1.The majority of the students here major in English. 2.At the conclusionof the conference, thechairman concluded that more work was needed for the protection of homeless children,热 点 单 词,3.The class teacher urged that the problem children be taken away by their parents from school. “This is something urgent!” She almost shouted, “Other children are getting hurt by them,热 点 单 词,4.My uncle asked my dad about my school performanceand my old man just replied proudly, “Hes never performed better!” 5.The president is very concerned about the low production of the factory. He told the manager, “We need to be more productive,热 点 单 词,6.I just have so much care to take every day! A minor careless mistake will ruin my day. 7.What are the construction workers doing? They are constructing a bank building,热 点 单 词,根据中文填单词完成句子,每空一词(记忆时,用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆) 1.因为年龄的原因,那位女售货员不能有孩子,焦虑的她不顾一切地想要一个孩子,不管是领养还是克隆。 Because of the age, the saleswoman could not have her own baby; she was anxious and desperate for a baby, either to adopt or to clone one,2.带着努力推进医疗技术发展的目的,许多国家都在加强对干细胞的研究。 With the intention of pushing ahead with the medical technology, many countries around the world are doing research on stem cells. 3.在江河上修筑堤坝,目的是为了增加耕地生产力。但这种措施最终证实可能招致灾难性的后果。 Building dams on rivers aims at increasing the productivity of farm land, but it may spell disastrous consequence,4.绝大多数人对转基因食品持支持态度,认为这是一种食物生产和营养的革命。 The majority of people hold a positive attitude towards GM foods; they think it a revolution in food producing and nutrition. 5.旅游资源的过度开发,将严重地影响农业的发展,造成生态系统的失衡。 The overdevelopment of tourism resources will seriously affect the development of agriculture and unbalance the ecosystem,根据中文写出英文短语 1. 一方面 on the one hand 2. 指出 point out 3. 干涉,干预,干扰 interfere with 4. 一般来说,总体而言 in general 5. 因而表扬 praisefor 6. 急切地想,拼命地想 be desperate for / to do 7. 以告终 end up,8. 供出售,待销售 for sale 9. 准备就绪,布置妥当 putin place 10. 想出,理解;演算出 figure out 11. 几天前 the other day 12. 对某人而言 on ones part 13. 赞同,支持 in favour of 14. 观点 point of view 15. 结果是,结果证明 turn out,1.on (the) one handon the other hand用于列举两方相对的观点或方面。 2.with the intention of“带着的目的”,可由intend to 替换。 3.while cloning human embryos while 与进行时态连用,强调前后句之间的对比,4.it turns out that turn out “结果是,证明是”, 与prove 意义相同,注意此处不用被动式。 5.If I had the opportunity, I would clone her immediately 虚拟语气典型句式,关注条件从句与主句时态的配合使用,根据课文中的重点句子进行同义转换 1.Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells. The definition of cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal by using its cells,2.However, in general the scientists were praised for their wonderful scientific breakthrough. However, in general because of their wonderful scientific breakthrough, the scientists were praised,3.I am desperate to have a child of my own. I am so anxiousto have my own child. 4.If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby tomorrow. How I wish I could have the chance, so that I would have a cloned baby tomorrow,5.Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped in favour of nature? No one would say that in order to protect the nature, we should stop economic development,汉译英 一方面这些孩子急切的需要父母亲的(parental)爱,而另一方面他们又对被收养怀有疑虑。(desperate; hesitate; other) On the one hand, these kids are desperate for parental love, but on the other hand, they hesitate about being adopted,2.他们将音乐声音开得很响,就是想要干扰我的工作。(intention;interfere) They turned up their music very loudly with the intention of interfering with my work,3.他们似乎是同意我们的观点,但结果是我们还需要就很多细节进行商谈。(seem to do; turn out; discuss) They seemed to agree with us, but it turned out that we still needed to discuss many details / but we turned out to have many details to discuss,1、beyond prep. 在之外,迟于,超出 There is a beautiful lake beyond the hill. 山那边有一个美丽的湖,beyond belief 难以置信 beyond doubt 毫无疑问 beyond ones imagination 超出想象 beyond power 超出权力范围 beyond ones reach 某人够不着 beyond recognition 认不出来,拓展,What he said is beyond_belief. 他说的话难以置信。 beyond adv. 更远处;在那边 They crossed the mountains and headed for the valleys beyond. 他们越过群山,向那边的山谷行进,辨析,What he said _ was really _ my imagination and belief. A. over; beyond B. above; beyond C. over; above D. above; over,B 第一空强调的是“之前他说的话”,第二空指的是“超出我的想象,不可信,知识运用,Its quite _ me why such things have been allowed to happen. A. for B. behind C. against D. beyond,D Its beyond me why / what, etc. “我无法理解,知识运用,2、advance v. long for (sb. to do) sth.; be keen to do; fancy (doing) sth.; be anxious to do等。 (2) in desperat
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