2021年最新高考冲刺压轴卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.WhydoesCindyknowmuchaboutanimals?A.Shehasafarm.B.Shereallylikesanimals.C.Sheoncelivedonthefarm.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apainting.B.Thecountryside.C.Acupoftea.3.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Continuetowait.C.Pickupafriend.4.WhoisMike?A.Thewomanshusband.B.ThewomansfatherC.Thewomansson.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesntknowtherightway.B.Shewillgotogetherwiththeman.C.Shewillgotothehealthcenterfirst.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Overthephone.C.Atthewomanshouse.7.Wherewillthewomanprobablygotonight?A.Tothepark.B.Totherestaurant.C.Tothehospital.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whendoesthewomanplantoreturn?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.9.Whatcanthewomandoontheplane?A.Haveabreakfast.B.Watchamovie.C.Dealwithbusiness.10.Howdoesthewomanfeelfinally?A.Satisfied.B.Worried.C.Unhappy.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanneed?A.Awashingmachine.B.Ashirt.C.Astove.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takesomecash.B.Buysometools.C.Gowithher.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Salesmanandcustomer.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredidtheideaofthebookcomefrom?A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.Avisittothecompany.C.ATVtalkshow.15.WhendidSirHughsfirstbookofrecordsappear?A.In1950.B.In1951C.In1955.16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Thefounderofthecompany.B.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.C.Thefastestbirdintheworld.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmuchshoulda15-year-oldgirlpayperweek?A.105.B.95.C.85.18.Whatshouldchildrenbring?A.Theirclothes.B.Theirlunch.C.Theirbooks.19.WhatarechildrenaskedtodoonFriday?A.Wearspecialshoes.B.Playwithfamily.C.Giveashow.20.Whatcanchildrendotoday?A.Askingforabookingform.B.Attendthesummercourse.C.VisittheSilverStarTheaterSchool.答案：1-5CABCA6-10BCBBA11-15BCAAC16-20BCBCA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。AAmidthecoronavirusoutbreak,theU.S.DepartmentofHomelandSecurityrecommendshavingatleastatwo-weeksupplyofwaterandfood.PotatoesShelflife:2to5weeksifstoredinacool,dry,darkplaceYukonGold,red,andfingerlingpotatoeswilllastfromtwotothreeweeks.Largerwhitepotatoescanlastforthreetofiveweeks.Sweetpotatoeshaveaboutthesameshelflife.Dontstorethemnexttoonions,however.Thetwomightgotogetherwellincooking,butraw,eachgivesoffgasesandmoisturethatmightcausetheothertospoilfaster.TeaShelflife:6to12monthspast“sell-by”dateDriedtealeaves,whetherloose(inasealedcontainer)orinteabags(inanunopenedbox)caneasilylastayearormoreiftheyrenotsubjectedtodamporhumidity.However,theteadoestendtoloseflavorovertime.PeanutsShelflife:1to2monthsPeanutsintheirshell,especiallywhenkeptcoolanddry,areperfectlyhappyinthecupboardforaslongastwomonths.CannedfruitsandvegetablesShelflife:1to2yearspast“sell-by”dateCanningisanextremelyefficientmeansofpreservingfood.Generallyspeaking,ifcannedfoodsarentsubjectedtoextremeheat,theircontentsshouldstaygoodfortwoyearsormore.Beaware,however,ofdentedcansorthosewithswollentops,whichmayindicatethepresenceofbacteriainside.21.Whichcangobadfasterifstoredwithonions?A.Potatoes.B.Tea.C.Peanuts.D.Cannedfruitsandvegetables.22.Whatisspecialabouttea?A.Theflavorofteacanalwaysremainthesame.B.Tealeavesarebettertobepreservedinanopenjar.C.Tealeavesshouldbekeptawayfromthestateofbeingwet.D.Themaximumlengthoftimethatteacanbestoredis6months.23.Whatmayshortenthe“sell-by”dateofcannedfoods?A.Shapesofcans.B.Categoriesoffoods.C.Declineofthetemperature.D.Exposuretohightemperature.答案：21-23ACD解：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些食物的保质期以及保存方法。21.细节理解题。根据小标题Potatoes中的“Sweetpotatoeshaveaboutthesameshelflife.Dontstorethemnexttoonions,however.Thetwomightgotogetherwellincooking,butraw,eachgivesoffgasesandmoisturethatmightcausetheothertospoilfaster.”（红薯的保质期也差不多。但是，不要把它们放在洋葱旁边。这两种食物在烹饪时可能是很好的搭档，但处于生食的状态时，它们会释放出气体和水分，可能会让另一种食物更快变质。）可知，土豆和洋葱放一起会更快变质，故选A。22.细节理解题。根据小标题Tea下的内容可知，干茶叶，无论是散装的（在密封的容器中）还是茶包（在未开封的盒子中），只要不受潮或潮湿，都可以保存一年或更长时间。然而，随着时间的推移，这种茶确实会失去味道。由此可知茶叶不能受潮，故选C。23.细节理解题。根据小标题Cannedfruitsandvegetables中的“Generallyspeaking,ifcannedfoodsarentsubjectedtoextremeheat,theircontentsshouldstaygoodfortwoyearsormore.”（一般来说，如果罐头食品不经受极端高温，其里面的食品应能保持良好两年或更久。）可知，罐头食品如果经受高温，保质期可能会缩短，故