2016-2017学年度越秀区初三英语期末统考试卷解析 一 语法选择题（共 15 小题，共 15 分；每小题 1 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jack was rich young man. One day, he was driving his shining new BMW car very happily down a street.Suddenly from his car 1 a terrible sound. He felt 2 , so he stopped his car and look around. He saw a child standing 3 with a few small stones in his hand. He jumped 4 the car and found a dent (凹痕) in the door. He was 5 angry that he caught the boy and shouted at him, “Who are you? 6 did you throw a stone at my new car?” “Please, sir, please I am sorry! But I didnt know 7 else to do” said the child. “I threw the stone because I wanted you 8 me. I need your help!” Tears were running on a childs face. He said, “My brother fell out of his wheelchair and was almost under it.He 9 hurt but I can do nothing because he is too heavy for me. Could you give me 10 hand to get him back into his wheelchair?”After 11 this, Jack was moved and hurried to help him. He lifted the childs brother gently back into his wheelchair. He 12 look over the boy to make sure 13 he was OK. Then he watched child push his brother towards 14 home. Suddenly the child turned around and bowed (鞠躬) to him. Jack felt pleased.He looked at the dent in his card 15 smiled.1. A. coming B. comes C. came D. come2. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. to surprise3. A. far B. farther C. nearly D. nearby4. A. into B. across C. over D. out of5. A. so B. very C. really D. either6. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where7. A. which B. such C. what D. that8. A. noticing B. to notice C. notice D. noticed9. A. is B. was C. does D. did10. A. / B. a C.an D. the11. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard12. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. caring13. A. which B.so C. when D. that14. A. their B. theirs C. his D. him15. A. but B. so C. and D. For二、 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1625 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。From the time we were babies we have been told manners. We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and notto 16 with our mouths full. We are taught how to shake hands, how to introduce people, when to stand and when to 17 .Sometimes good manners in one place a very 18 manners somewhere else. Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other. But in parts of Polynesia (波利西尼亚), it is bad manners to be seen eating 19 each other. So they politely turn their 20 to each other when theyre taking food. Some east Africans spit(吐痰) four times as a kind of blessings. They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well, or to bless a new-born baby. In most other places, spiting means something 21 different. It usually shows an unhealthy 22 . In many countries, it may mean that you hate someone. When we go to visit someone, we say “Hello!” or “How are you?” or things like that. But if you are visiting an East African village, everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you. The polite thing there will be for you to go 23 , without speaking to anyone, and sit beside your friend. You should 24 until he has finished what he is doing at that he will begin talking to you. In a village in Arab, a visitor will walk behind all the tents until he gets to he wants to visit. If he passes in front, he will be invited to into each tent and asked to eat. It is to 25 refuse.16. A. sing B. eat C. drink D. talk17. A. smile B. sit C. sleep D. walk18. A. good B. low C. bad D. correct19. A. beside B. behind C. after D. before20. A. hands B. backs C. eyes D. bowls21. A. terribly B. almost C. completely D. nearly22. A. way B. habit C. person D. baby23. A. straightly B. easily C. noisily D. quietly24. A. wait B. speak C. go D. look25. A. happy B. polite C. interesting D. Rude三、 阅读（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A)Dear Sir or Madam, Last Thursday, I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London Kings Cross and I was quite angry with the service of your company. The train didnt come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station said sorry to us, but he didnt give us any reason for the delay (延误). We then had further delays on the way and hard to wait another thirty minutes. As a result, I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours. Whats more, the service on the train was also very poor. The trip look more than five hours. Unluckily, we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all, something was wrong with the air-conditioner and it got hotter and hotter in the train. Before we reached Kings Cross, the temperature inside was over 40C. Because