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A strong man will struggle with the storms of fate. - Thomas Addison强者能同命运的风暴抗争。 - 爱迪生1编号:gswhyybx3oo7文华高中高一英语必修 3Unit5 Canada“The True North”Period7 Reading II Languages points班级_ 组名 _ 姓名_ 学习目标1.能记住以下单词及拼写。terrify, official, maple, frost, wealthy, tour, distance, flow, booth, downtown, as far as, dawn, broad ,2.能掌握阅读这部分的重点词汇,重点句子及它 们的用法学习重难点能掌握阅读这部分的重点词汇,重点句子及它 们的用法学习方法自学,观察,讨论,归纳学习过程Step1 课前预习(试一试,谁扎实!)I 重点单词熟记1_ n灌木(丛);矮树(丛) 2_ n枫;枫树3_ n霜;霜冻 4_ vt.证实;证明;批准5_ adj.富有的 6_ n距离; 远方7_ n薄雾_ adj.有薄雾的;模糊的 8_ n同学;校友9_ adj.市区的_ adv.在市区;往市区 10_ adv.接近;大约11_ n黎明;拂晓;破晓 12._ adj.宽阔的;广泛的13_ adv.在附近adj. 附近的;邻近的 14_ n传统;风俗15_ vt.使恐怖;恐吓_adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的16_ adj.欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的17_ vt.使印象深刻;使铭记_ adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的答案:1.bush 2.maple 3.frost 4.confirm 5.wealthy 6.distance 7.mist,misty 8.schoolmate 9.downtown , downtown 10.approximately 11.dawnt 12.broad 13.nearby 14.tradition 15.terrify,terrified 16.pleased 17.impress ,impressiveII 重点短语( 根据汉语意思补全短语)1_ the distance 在远处 2_ dawn 在黎明3 .go _ 去市区 4look _ 检查5.is close _接近 6.as_ as 直到,远到答案:in,at ,downtown,over,to,farStep2 自主学习I 例句探源A strong man will struggle with the storms of fate. - Thomas Addison强者能同命运的风暴抗争。 - 爱迪生21confirm vt.证实;证明;批准;确 认(教材原句)The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.(P38)第二天早上,在她们的车 窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树,挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子,地面上覆盖了一层薄霜,表明秋天已 经来到了加拿大。【句法分析】 这是一个复合句。由连词 and 引导的句子为并列句;其中第二个句子中的现在分词 confirming 为结果状语,that 从句为该动词的宾语从句。【用法归纳】confirmsth/that 从句/wh 从句(尤指通过提供更多证据)证实It has been confirmed that .已确定confirm sb in sth 使某人确信某事confirmation n证实;确定;批准;确认His words confirmed that the election would take place on June 20th.他的话证实选举将在 6 月20 日举行。I am confirmed in my opinions by what you said.你的话使我的看法更为坚定了。It has been confirmed that it is the most effective treatment.已证实这是最有效的治疗方法。【即境活用】完成句子你认为 什么 时候经理会批准你上任?When do you think the manager _ _ _ in office?已证实 他们 将离开家乡去加拿大。_ _ _ _ that they will leave their hometown for Canada.在这 个赛季剩余的一段 时间内,他被正式任命担任 队长 。He _ _ _ captain for the rest of the season.答案: will confirm you It has been confirmed was confirmed as2in the distance 在远处 (教材原句)In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.(P38)在远处,他们可以看到在湖的南 边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升 腾着雾霭。【句法分析】 这是一个复合句。句子由两个定语从句构成。第一个从句 that rose from the great Niagara Falls 为 定语从句修饰先行词 cloud;第二个从句 which is on the south side of the lake为定语从句,修饰先行词 Falls。【用法归纳】within walking distance 在步行可到达的地方;几步之遥from a distance 从远处at a distance 隔一段距离;在稍远处keep sb at a distance (keep ones distance from sb)与某人保持一段距离;对某人冷淡、疏远The boy standing in the distance has a gift for writing.站在远处的那个男孩很有写作天赋。One can see the ancient ruins at a distance of 20 miles.人们从 20 英里之外就能看到这个古老废墟。【即境活用】完成句子A strong man will struggle with the storms of fate. - Thomas Addison强者能同命运的风暴抗争。 - 爱迪生3另两位富人从远处看到了这一切。The two other rich men saw this _ _ _.她父 亲劝她疏 远那家伙。Her father advised her to _ _ _ from that fellow.很难 搞懂她,因为她总是与人保持一定的距离。It was difficult to get to know her because she always kept everyone _ _ _. 答案: from a distance keep her distance at a distance3as far as(教材原句)Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa,Canadas capital.(P38)很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。【句法分析】 这是一个复合句。其中 it 为形式主语,真正的主语为 you cant go as far as Ottawa,Canadas capital.【用法归纳】as far as 在本句中意 为“远至”,在否定句中可用 so far as。as far as I know 据我所知as far as I can see 据我看as far as sb/sth is concerned 就某人 /某物而言As far as I am concerned, you can do what you like.就我而言,你可以做任何想做的事。They walked as far as the foot of the mountain.他们走到山脚下。【即境活用】完成句子你不能走到河的尽头。You cant walk _ _ _ the end of the river._ _ _ I can see, education abroad is preferable.答案: as/so far as As far as4tradition n传统;风俗 (教材原句)Most of us speak both English and French,but the city has French culture and traditions.(P38)我们大多数人都说英语和法语,但是 这座城市具有法国文化和 传统。【句法分析】 这是由转折连词 but 连接的一个并列句。【用法归纳】It is a tradition to do sth/that.做某事是传统by tradition 按照 传统traditional adj.传统 的;惯例的It is a tradition that women get married in red in most places of China.妇女结婚时穿红色衣服是中国很多地方的传统风俗。In China, it is a tradition to respect and love the old.尊重、关爱老人是中国的传统 。By tradition, children can get money in red paper on the Spring Festival.A strong man will struggle with the storms of fate. - Thomas Addison强者能同命运的风暴抗争。 - 爱迪生4根据习俗,孩子们在春节可以得到 压岁钱。【辨析】 tradition/habit/customtradition 指
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