12014届高三英语人教版大一轮复习讲义教师用书 Book 2 Unit 3 Computers.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1as a result结果as a consequence/in consequence 结果as a result of 因为as a consequence of 因为consequently adv.结果2anyhow/anyway 无论如何；即使如此somehow 不知怎么地3in a way在某种程度上in the way挡道on the way to在去的路上on the way临近make ones way to 朝走去4arise vi.出现；发生arise from/out of sth.因产生；由引起5deal with 处理；对付do with 处理6watch over 看守；监视watch out 当心7niece 侄女；甥女nephew 侄子；外甥.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1logical adj.合逻辑的logically adv.合逻辑地logic n逻辑2technology n工艺；科技technological adj.科技的3intelligence n智力intelligent adj.聪明的4solve vt.解决solution n解决方法5application n应用；申请apply vi.申请；应用6finance n金融；财经financial adj.财政的；经济的.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1The appearance(出现) of the computer with artificial intelligence(人工智能) is a technological revolution(技术革命) in computer technology(科技)2The building of the factory will improve our life in a way(在某种程度上), but many problems will arise(出现) when polluted water is poured without being dealt with(处理)3From now on(从现在起), I will be so busy with so many problems to solve that(如此以致于) I wont have time to explore(探索) that matter with you.4Our newly designed android(机器人) can watch over(照管) babies，mop(用拖把拖) the floor.5We can download(下载 ) information from the Internet and enjoy other convenience that the application(应用) of computers brings.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)With the electronic technology revolution going on，simplified calculation 2is solved in the application on finance by universal exploration.Our goal of making life happier is certain to be realized through mans intelligence.课文原句背诵1As time went by, I was made smaller.随着时间推移，他们把我造的越来越小了。2My memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!我的存储量大的我都难以置信！3I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔斯巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。.单项填空1By the time you have finished this book，your meal cold. (2012北京，22)Agets Bhas gotCwill get Dis getting答案C解析句意为：等你读完这本书的时候，你的饭就凉了。by the time引导时间状语从句，从句中用现在完成时代替将来完成时，故主句应该用一般将来时。(考查单元语法)2In the last few years thousands of films all over the world. (2011天津，3)Ahave produced Bhave been producedCare producing Dare being produced答案B解析句意为：在过去的几年里，全世界拍摄了成千上万部电影。根据时间状语 in the last few years 可确定时态为现在完成时，然后根据 films与 produce的关系可确定使用被动语态。故空格处应为现在完成时的被动语态。(考查单元语法)3As is reported，it is 100 years Qinghua University was founded. (2011四川，6)3Awhen BbeforeCafter Dsince答案D解析句意为：正如报道的那样，清华大学已建校 100年了。when 当时候；before在之前；after 在之后；since 自从。It is some time since.为固定句型。根据句意可确定正确选项为 D。(教材原句：As time went by, I was made smaller.)4In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant .(2010四川，11)Ato deal with Bdealing withCto be dealt with Ddealt with答案A解析句意为：在很多人看来，尽管那家公司相对来说较小，人们却能够与之愉快合作。该句可还原成 To deal with that company is pleasant。故选 A。(教材原句：This means that it should clean the house.and deal with telephone calls.)5Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the moneymaking jobs they before leaving their hometowns. (2010福建，28)Apromised Bwere promisedChave promised Dhave been promised答案D解析句意为：每年大量农民工涌入深圳，去寻找他们离乡前别人给他们许诺的挣钱的工作。此处农民工是“被许诺工作” ，需用被动语态，故排除 A和 C两项；B 项仅表一般过去时的被动；D 项表示“已经被许诺” ，故选 D。(考查单元语法).完形、阅读英译汉1Stripmining totally destroys the land. (2012山东阅读 A)露天开采完全破坏了土地。2Arthur Miller(19152005) is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. (2011山东阅读 A)4普遍认为 Arthur Miller 是 20世纪最伟大的剧作家之一。3For those who study the development of intelligence(智力)in the animal world, selfawareness is an important measurement. (2011大纲全国阅读 B)对于研究动物智力发展的人来说，自我意识是一个重要的标尺。.书面表达汉译英1更糟糕的是，他们随地吐痰，随手把垃圾扔进湖里，全然不顾附近醒目的“不乱扔垃圾”标志，真是可耻。(totally) (2012福建书面表达)Whats worse, they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake，totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby.What a shame!2那么怎样解决这些问题呢？在我看来，骑自行车是一个很好的解决方式。(solve)(2011江西写作)How can we solve the problems then? As far as Im concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution.历年高考热点：deal with，totally，universally，intelligence，solve 等的用法。2014考点预测：anyhow，signal，solve，arise，as a result，in a way，deal with，watch over 等的用法。1anyhow双语释义 adv.尽管；即使如此；无论如何；反正(anyway)；随便地，杂乱无章地(in a careless way)学情诊断(1)翻译句子Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎样，我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。I have tried, but I cant open it anyhow.我已经试过了，但无论如何也打不开。She piled the papers on her desk just anyhow.她把文件随便地堆放在桌子上。(2)Im certain Davids told you his business troubles. ，its no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.5AHowever BAnyhowCTherefore DThough答案B解析句意为：我确信戴维已经告诉你他的生意遇到麻烦了。不管怎么说，他欠银行很多钱已不是秘密了。however 可是，然而；anyhow 总之，无论如何；therefore 因此；though 尽管。归纳拓展anywayanyhow 无论如何；不管怎样；用任何方式somehow用某种方式；不知怎么地；不知