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英语写作怎样写人物简介一. 教学内容:英语写作怎样写人物简介二. 重点、难点:(一)人物简介的写作步骤1. Birthday and birth place2. Family background3. Education4. Big events in his or her life ( in order of time )5. Evaluation(二)人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子1. Birthday and birth place was / were born onin ,2. Family background 1) a poor / rich family2) his (her) family was so poor that,3) with the help of his parents , 4) his father was very strict with him,5) the son of a poor family ,6) when he was a small boy , 7) as a child , 8) during his (her) childhood , 9) spend his childhood in,10) live a happy (hard ) life ,11) a boy of 15 3. Education1) graduate fromdepartment of university ,2) When at college , he majored in,3) receive a doctors degree .4) get higher education5) go abroad for further studies4. Big events in his life1) be interested in , 2) work hard at , 3) devote his lifetime to , 4) do research about / into 5) make a big decision . make up ones mind to do sth. 6) do sth with great determination and perseverance . 7) be fond of , 8) be strict in sth. 9) have a way of doing sth. 10) try ones best to do sth. 11) encourage sb to do sth. 12) fight for , give up ones life for sb / sth. 13) win a prize in competition . 14) be good at . 15) make rapid progress in , 16) set a new world record of 17) become a member of 18) study hard . train hard . 19) win a gold medal . 20) work so hard as to improve 21) have a gift for5. Evaluation1) one of the best (most important) 2) set sb a good example . 3) a model teacher . 4) be respected by everyone . 5) sing high praise for speak (think) highly of 6) his hard work brought him great success . 7) his heroic story spread all over the city . 8) remember sb forever . 9) be honored as 10) be famous as , 11) be regarded as , 12) become a world champion at Championships . 13) He became famous for his new theory . 14) The people had come to love him as an inspiring leader . 15) Lei Feng has been praised for his communist spirit . 16) People spoke highly of him and all respected him .6. 高考中描写人常用表达方式(1)介词人物的姓名、出身She was born in Poland on Nov. 7 , 1867 .(她于 1867 年 11 月 7 日出生于波兰。 )a great scientist with the name Einstein(一个叫爱因斯坦的伟大科学家)Abraham Lincoln , the son of a poor family , was born in Kentucky on February 12 , 1809 . (亚伯拉汗林肯,一个贫苦家庭的儿子,于 1809 年 2 月 12 日出生于肯他基州。 )Born of a poor clerks family . Charles Dickens had little schooling .(出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中,查儿斯狄更生接受了很少学校教育)(2)描述人物外貌和性格特征的常用词语good - looking (长得好看的) funny - looking (长相滑稽的)ugly - looking (长得难看的) ordinary looking (长相一般的)white - haired (白头发的) warm - hearted (热心肠的)kind - hearted(好心的) absent - minded (心不在焉的)bad - tempered (脾气不好的) near - sighted (近视眼的)far - sighted (远视的) tall (个高的)short (个矮的) pretty (漂亮的)naughty (淘气的) lovely (可爱的)easy - going (温和宽容的) smart (精明的)wise (明智的) bright (聪明的)diligent (勤奋的) lazy (懒惰的)clever (聪明的) healthy (健康的)humorous (幽默的) funny (滑稽的)silent (沉默的) attractive (有吸引力的)talkative (多话的)(3)表达人物兴趣和爱好的常用词组或短语like very much (非常喜欢 ) love (喜爱)be interested in (对感兴趣)be fond of (喜欢)hate (憎恨)be tired of (对厌倦)be crazy about (对极度喜欢)enjoy (喜欢)lose interest in (对失去兴趣)(4)描述人物心情的常用词语:sad (难过的) happy (高兴的)excited (兴奋的) pleased (高兴的)satisfied (满意的) angry (生气的)worried (担心的) disappointed (失望的)terrified (恐惧的) friendly (友好的)anxious (焦虑的) curious (好奇的)eager (急切的)(三)实例分析1. 说明:上海出版的学生英文报 ,对象是我国的学生,请用英语为该报写一段人物介绍,介绍少年体育明星孙淑伟。内容要点如下:1)简况:孙淑伟(Sun Shuwei):男,14 岁,广东人(Guangdong)2)训练项目:跳水(diving)3)取得成绩:第十一届亚运会冠军,第六届世界游泳锦标赛冠军(亚运会:the Asia Games 冠军:Champion 游泳锦标赛:Swimming Championships )4)其他情况:从小就喜欢游泳,8 岁进广东省跳水队;在学校里认真学习,在跳水队时认真训练,13 岁进入国家队,一年后(1990)夺得十一届亚运会金牌;今年年初获第六届游泳锦标赛冠军。注意:1)要有标题。2)介绍须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。3)介绍的长度为 80120 个词。2. 题解:这是一篇人物报道,根据所提供的材料组织文章。首先应确定标题。如:Sun Shuwei - A World Champion in Diving . 其次应介绍人物的姓名、性别、年龄、籍贯,随后介绍他的成长过程,最后介绍他取得的成就。3. 91 高考书面表达范文:Sun Shuwei - A World Champion in DivingSun Shuwei , a world champion in diving , is a boy of 14 from Guangdong . He loved swimming when he was a small boy and at eight he became a member of the diving team in Guangdong Province . He studied hard at school and trained hard for five years before he came to the national team . A year later in 1990 , he won a gold medal at the 11th Asia Games and became a world champion at the 6th world Swimming Championships early this years .【模拟试题】1. 请根据以下材料,写一篇介绍我国明代(Ming Dynasty)著名医学家(medical scientist)李时珍的文章。姓名:李时珍出生年代:1518著作:本草纲目内容:中草药(Chinese herbs)总集,近 2,000 种中草药,上百万字( characters)写作经历:访民间,走群山,尝百草,亲身作试验(call on , visit , taste , do experiments)成书时间:1578 年,历时 37 年评价:对我国医学(medicine)发展作出了重大贡献(make a contribution to)2. 有一个美国代表团想了解你们的英语老师,请根据下列提要,写一篇短文。内容提要如下:(1)这位英语老师名叫 Bruce,是位英国人,40 岁左右,又高又瘦,戴着一副眼镜;(2)对学生要求严格,认真备课,认真批改作业;(3)教学方法不同于别人,鼓励学生思考,培养学生自学能力;(4)和学生打成一片,和蔼可亲,深受学生的爱戴和尊敬。要求:(1)要有标题;(2)介绍必须包括所给要点,但不要逐条译成英语;(3)词数 110 左右。3. 根据下列内容,用英语写一篇介绍世界著名童话作家安徒生(Hans Christian Anderson)的短文。词数 120 左右。他生于 1805 年。十一岁丧父。由于家庭贫穷,童年时期没能上学,他跟人学习缝纫技术。十四岁时到一剧院工作。后来在一些热心人家的帮助下上了学。1828 年接受高等教育(higher education) 。毕业后献身于文学(
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