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unit 1,Questions(3each),1)why is there a need for a revolution in education?2) How will the computer reshape education in the future?3) Why is computer technology both a blessing and a curse?,4) Why is the acquisition of a diploma from a certified institution become less important?5)Besides computer technology, what other innovations will have impacts on education? 6) Is conservatism evil? And why?,next,1. Because the outside world is changing greatly. If schools do not change rapidly and radically, they will be replaced by other more flexible institutions.,2. Education will be organized largely around computer-based technology. Computers will permit a degree of individual instruction. All students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learning style and pace.,3. Because it makes delivery of information instantaneous and it is a curse because there are no reliable ways to distinguish sense from nonsense.,4) Because individuals may be able to educate themselves and exhibit their competence in a simulated setting.,5) Medical technologies, biological technologies and genetic technologies.,6)The author believes that the explosion of knowledge calls for a revolution in education, but conservatism is not necessarily evil. With respect to the transmission of values and the teaching of certain subjects, a conservative approach may well be called for.,1.(中译英)在现代社会,孩子们有机会接触广泛的媒体,而在早些年代这些媒体简直是就是奇迹4In modern society children have access to a range of media that would have seemed like a miracle in an earlier era.,Translation,2.(英译中)With the possible exception of the church ,few institutions have changed as little as those charged with the formal education of the next generation.3 可能除了教堂以外,很少有机构像主管下一代正规教育的学校那样缺乏变化了。,3. (英译中)Identifying the true,the beautiful,and the good-and which of these truths,beauties,or goods are worth knowing-constitutes a formidable challenge.3 要识别出真的、美的、好的信息,并挑出其中那些值得知晓的, 这对人们构成巨大的挑战。,4.(中译英)所有的学生都会得到符合自身需要的、适合自己学习方法和进度的课程设置。3 All students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs ,learning style,pace.,5. Some authorities will insist that these finding be applied in specific cases, while others will vigorously object to any decisions made on the basis of genetic information.4 一些权威人士坚持认为这些发现应该应用于特定的情况中,而另一些人则极力反对在基因信息基础上所作的任何决定。,6.(中译英)学校如果不是一般意义上的教育界天生是保守的机构。3Schools-if not education generally-are inherently conservative institutions.,7. (中译英)也许由此能够决定哪些年青学子可能更快取得进步,哪些注定要有 “艰难的” 求学历程。4 It may be possible to determine which youngsters are likely to advancequickly and which ones seem “doomed” to difficult schools experiences.,Partial translation,1)能够免费得到 12)较低的文化普及率 13)史无先例的改革 24)没有经验可以借鉴 25)有机会接触各种媒体 26)可能除了教堂 27)以一种更有效地方式来教授旧课程 2,8)允许一定程度的针对个人的授课 29)搜寻一个人 110)模拟考试 111)每样工作都有其内在的挑战 212)展示自己的能力 113)不要从字面理解女人的话 214)处于道德两难境地 115)需要一种传统保守的方法 2,vocabulary,Fill in the blanks with the words given below Change the form where necessary (1each)permeate bless literally literacy inherent1.The ideology of enterprise culture has finally _ the remaining institutions of British cultural life.2.It was in the middle of the busiest city in Europe ,with noise , exhaust fumes and _thousands of bodies all within yards.3.Politically they tend to be unstable ,with very high birth rates but poor educations and very low levels of _.,permeated,literally,literacy,precedent mingle formidable distort permeate,4.Two contrasting colors such as blue and yellow can look effective when freely _ ,each intensifying the impact of the other.5.The period of the flood and directly afterwards had become completely _ in her mind.6.Colleagues and pupils thought of him as _;a few found him frightening, a few found him affable.7.the scheme is being widely debated on television because it sets a _ for other companies.,mingled,distorted,formidable,precedent,01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15,vocabulary,Question:decisive的三种含义3,Answer:decisive1.无疑的,明确的2.坚决的,果断的3.决定性的,关键性的decisiveness,Back,Back,Question:permeate的含义以及用permeate造句3,Answer:Permeate,渗透,渗入,充满例句:Computers already permeate many aspects of our life.,Back,Question:3Inherent的含义, 造句,Answer:Inherent,固有的,内在的,天生的adv. inherently,Back,Answer instantaneous近义:happening at once without delay,Question:2根据中文意思写出单词:即刻的;瞬间发生的并写出近义的单词或者词组,Back,Question:literally1.确切地,真正地2.逐字地3.按字面地4.(用于加强语气)简直,Answer:4literally的四种含义,Back,Question:2根据英文提示写出单词以及中文意思an act or instance that may be used as an example in dealing with subsequent similar instances,Answer:percedent(用来处理同类问题时行之有效的)先例,Back,Question:3根据中文写出单词并造句上帝的恩赐,幸事,Answer:blessing,Back,Question:2写出formidable的两种含义,Answer:formidable1.困难的,难以克服的2.可怕地,令人生畏的,
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