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20条完全总结英语写作经典句型一至七条为图表句型.一. 上升增长1.add up to 增加了e.g. The total amount of added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.2. to jump to / to soar to 一跃达到/ 猛增到e.g. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.3.an increase of aboutpercent as compared with 与相比大约增加了e.g. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.4.to experience an increase/incline 有了增长e.g. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.二. 下降,减少1.to sink/drop/reduce to 减少到e.g. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.2.to experience a decrease/decline 有了减少e.g. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:修饰上升/减少的副词有:rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有:the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%三. 起伏1.to go up and down 起伏不定e.g. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.2.There be ups and downs 有起有伏e.g. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).四. 稳定1.to remain steady/level/unchanged 保持稳定,几乎不变e.g. The rate of remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 1967.2.to level off (vi.)e.g. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the rate shows signs of leveling off.注意:修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有:almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏,稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型:The general situation was not worseningShow indications of improvementit can be predicted thate.g. The rate of remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.e.g. The rate of remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in 五. 成正比,反比1.be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与成正比/反比e.g. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.六. 占百分之几,几分之几1.to form/comprise/make up/constitute .percent 占百分之e.g. Women comprise more than 50% of the U.S. population.e.g. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.2.to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of占的 1/2,1/3,1/4e.g. Female illustrious form less than a fourth of the total.3.account forpercent 占百分之几e.g. , accounting for approximately 20 percent of七. 倍数1.A be times as much/many as Be.g. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.2.A doubles/is half/triples B A 是 B的两倍,一半,三倍e.g. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janna, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.附一 圆盘比例型图表 例: 一个圆盘显示了大学生在 food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是 60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。描述:The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.总结写作模式:pie chart consists ofsegments, the largest one representing,which accounts for of the total.each takes up.goes to.All the rest, of all,. .八.原因结果1.(结果), owing to (原因) owing to 为分词结构2.(结果), attributable to(原因) attributable to为形容词短语3.(结果) lie in the fact that(原因) 同位语从句 4.(结果)result from(原因) 句型一般5. It is precisely because (原因 )that (导致结果) 强调结构6. , as a result, (导致结果) as a result做插入语7. (原因)be responsible for(结果) 常见句型8. (原因),which in turn(结果)e.g. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.九.采取措施,提出建议1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,. Secondly,. Finally, 常见句型2. If we let the situation go as it is, . By that time, . 如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么。到那个时候,。比较好的句型3. More and more people are realizing the importance of进行时态, more and more 比 many好4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do 被动语态,due attention 和 be paid to 搭配5. If, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。条件句,反问句6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. It is for to do句型7. enhance the awareness of people that8. The first nut for us to crack is 我们首先要解决的是。 比 The first thing we should do is 句型 高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多9. as soon as possible 常见句型10. sth. be of the utmost importance be of n. 结构, 比 sth. be much important好十.方式,比较1. (Just) as , so 正如 比较句型 e.g. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.2. in much the same way/manner that 正如, 和一样e.g. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.十一. 让步1. now that 既然 让步从句e.g. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.2. unlessnot 让步从句e.g. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meetin
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