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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A1.go to the mountains 去爬山2.visit +地点 /人 visitor n.旅游者3.不定代词:人:somebody anybody nobody everybodysomeone anyone no one everyone物:something anything nothing everything (1) 和 every 相关的 everybody、 everyone、 everything 可用于各类句子。例:Everything goes well 一切顺利(2) 和 any 相关的 anyone、 anybody 、 anything 用于否定句和疑问句。例:Mary doesnt know anything about the news(3) 和 some 相关的 somebody、 someone、 something 用于肯定句,表示“某人或某物” 。例:Someone is singing.(4) Nobody、 no one、nothing 本身具有否定意义。例:Nobody knows this important secret.(5)形容词与不定代词相连用的位置:不定代词+形容词例:something importantanything special(6)不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数。4.go with+sb 和某人一起去 5.Long time no see 好久不见6.quite a few 相当多=lots of=a lot of=plenty of接可数名词 a few 有一些 、 few 很少(几乎没有、否定概念)接不可数名词 a little 有一些 、little 很少(几乎没有、否定概念)7.take photos 拍照take photos with 和合影 take photos of 给拍照8.what about+名词/代词/ 动名词9.Most of the time 大多数时间谓语动词的单复数取决于 Most of 后面所修饰的名词例:Most of the students go to the beach.例:Most of the water turns green.10.taste/look/feel/sound/smell+形容词11.一切顺利:Everything was excellent./ Everything goes well12.你认为怎么样?How do you like?=what do you think of ?= how do you feel about?13.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb14.Seem 看起来(1)seem+形容词 例: Tom seems tired.(2)Seem like “好像” 例:It seems like a good idea.(3)Seem to do“似乎” 例:I seem to have a cold.(4)It seems/seemed +从句 “似乎”例:It seems that I can pass the exam.15.nothing much to do 没什么事可做nothingbut 出了之外,什么也没有16.Bye for now 到这该说再见了17.feed-fed 喂养18.Keep a diary 记日记Section B1.到达(1)arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 (2)get to +地点(3)reach+地点2.decide to do 决定做3. try doing sth 动作已发生,不一定付出太多努力try to do sth 动作未发生,付出努力4.(1)feel like+ 从句 “感受到”例:He feels like he is swimming.(2)feel like “想要”+名词/代词/动名词例:Do you feel like taking a walk with me?5.wonder “想知道,琢磨 ”后接 who,what,why 等疑问词引导的宾语从句。例:I wonder who the man is.6.in the past 在过去 pass v.通过 pass the exam 通过考试7. (1)want to do (2)want sb to do (3)want sb not to do8.Start to do =start doing sth=begin to do =begin doing sthStart 作“开始”讲时,start 与 begin 两者可以互换,但是 start表示“出发、机器开动、创办”讲时,不能用 begin 9.wait for+某人/某物wait at+地点例:I wair for the bus at the bus station.10.Over(1)结束 (2)在上方 (3)遍及 all over the world(4)超过,多余=more than11.太多(1)too many+可数名词 (2)too much+不可数名词太 much too+形容词12.because of +词组/ 名词/ 代词/动名词Because+句子13.bring 带来 , take 带走 ,fetch 去取并且拿来Bring/take + 人/物 + to +地点14.Enough(1)形容词 +enough(2)名词 +enough 或者 enough+名词15.as (1)像一样 (2)作为 (3)按照 (4)当的时候16.forget to 未做 , forget doing 已做17.stop doing 停止做 Stop to do 开始做18.dislike =hate19.why not+动词原形 =why dont you+动词原形20.(1)so that 如此以至于(2)so that 为了He runs quickly so that he can catch up the bus.(3)so +形容词 +冠词+ 名词 such +冠词+形容词+名词21. Tell sb (not) to do sth22. Keep doing sth 一直做23. Jump into 跳入 Jump off 跳离Jump over 跳过 Jump out of 跳出 24.come up 出现,发生25.What +a/an +adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What + adj+可数名词复数 +主语+谓语26.how+adj/adv+主语 +谓语how+主语+谓语how+adj+a/an+可数名词单+主语+谓语
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