1近义词，形近词练习1. The ship Titanic had been given the extra name of unsinkable because its _ was the best there was.A. manufacture B. production C. erection D. construction2. The US dollar is traditionally the _ of choice all over the world in case of crisis.A. money B. currency C. bill D. cash3. The education provides them _ to economic progress.A. admission B .acceptance C. approach D. access4. Japan has _ its steps toward putting into effect an international treaty banning chemical weapons.A. hurried B. bustled C. accelerated D. rushed5. The motion of ocean water _ at different depths below the surface.A. varies B. modifies C. alters D. differs6. Health experts _ leisurely meals.A. introduce B. recommend C. present D. commentD B D C A B 1. manufacture 制造，制造业，产品 2.erection 建立，安装 3.construction 建造，结构4. bustled 忙乱，匆忙 5. varies 改变，多样化 modifies 缓和，修改 differs 相异27. Developing countries should adopt labor-intensive technologies to _ their comparative advantage of abundant labor.A. use B. exploit C. employ D. explore8. The sudden demise of Britains oldest investment bank _ global markets.A. vibrated B. swung C. trembled D. jolted9. The tests show the earlier in life a person hears a sound the longer it is _.A. retained B. preserved C. remained D. reserved10. The researchers test college students _ to foreign speech before their second birthday but not since.A. disclosed B. exposed C. exhibited D. revealed11. The government has provided the capital library with heavy _ to keep it one of the largest in the world.A. subscriptions B. tips C. subsidies D. bonuses12. The doctor took his temperature , it was two degrees above _.A. ordinary B. average C. regular D. normalB D A B C D7. exploit 开发，利用 explore 调查，研究 8. vibrated 使振动 swung 摆动，转变 trembled 发抖，担忧 jolted 使慌乱，震惊 9. retained 保留，保持 preserved 保护，保存 remained 剩下，仍是 reserved 储备，预定 10. disclosed 泄露，揭发 revealed 展现，揭示 11.subscription 署名，订购，捐助 subsidies 特殊津贴，财政援助 bonuses 奖金，红利313. The Swiss are worried they might have to _ these advantages to the rest of the diplomatic community.A. extend B. disperse C. spread D. sprinkle14. Unlike photocopies of books ,the digital copies are virtually identical in quality to the _.A. preliminary B. ingenious C. initial D. original15. He applied for a _ position in a company.A. empty B. vacant C. vacuum D. margin16. At the age of 40, he had already _ a great fortune through successful financial dealings.A. piled B. assembled C. amassed D. congregated17. When moisture on the skin _ ,it draws heat out of the body.A. evaporates B. dilutes C. diffuses D. dissipates18. He has everything he wants ; he is a(n) _ young man.A. admiring B. jealous C. enviable D. enviousA D B C A C 13.disperse 疏散，传播 14.preliminary 起始的，初步的 initial 最初的 ingenious 灵巧的15.vacant 空缺的 vacuum 真空的 margin 页边空白，界限 16.amass 积累 congregate 集合，聚集 17.evaporate 蒸发，挥发，脱水 dilute 稀释，削弱，褪色 diffuse 散布，弥漫，传播 dissipate 驱散，消耗 18.jealous 妒忌的，猜疑的 enviable 值得羡慕的419. Its very difficult to _ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.A. exchange B. transfer C. convey D. convert20. When we are reading, the important thing is to _ the essential meaning, not to learn every single word.A. clasp B. grab C. grasp D. grapple21. Calipers are instruments that can be used to _ the distance between two surfaces.A. count B. measure C. figure D. calculate22. The twins are so much alike that people find it difficult to _ one from the other.A. separate B. compare C. choose D. distinguish23. Before I bought the jeans, I asked if I could _ them on.A. put B. wear C. try D. have24. Harvard University has been _ the best university in a recent annual survey.A. listed B. catalogued C. ranked D. classifiedC C B D C C19.transfer 转移，改变 convey 传达，表达，传播 20.clasp 扣子，扣紧，拥抱 grab 抓取，强夺，捕获 grasp 理解，领会，掌握 grapple 抓住，握紧 24.catalogue 目录 rank 给.评级，列为，居首位525. This can _ the worry between a couple that they dont understand each other.A. release B. relent C. relieve D. relay26. Many distinguished men have _ from slums.A. emanated B. loomed C. appeared D. emerged27. The basic difference between Americans and Canadians _ in their definition of the individual in society.A. lays B. lies C. locates D. perches28. Even the best-built machine will not run forever without proper _.A. retention B. reserve C. preservation D. maintenance29. The most advanced communication _ can pass information to any member state in no more than five seconds.A. furniture B. facilities C. equipment D. ornaments30. Many patients expressed _ of loneliness, being upset or depressed.A. feelings B. passions C. emotions