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Keys to Model Test OnePart I Writing【审题】本文属于传统评论类体裁,结构较易把握。话题看似属于社会类,但其实也是校园生活中存在的现象,与我们日程生活密切相关,由于一次性塑料袋轻巧便捷,我们每个人都曾经或多或少地使用过。近年来,人们开始意识到一次性塑料袋的无节制使用潜藏着的严重问题:资源浪费,环境污染等。随着有识之士的呼吁,国家出台了“限塑令” ,可谓意义重大。人们开始重新拿起传统的布袋,思考资源的循环利用以及环保等问题。通过以上分析,完成这篇作文所需的材料已绰绰有余。根据所给提纲,我们采取三段式结构,首先描述一次性塑料袋风靡一时的现象,然后分析大量使用这种塑料袋造成的问题;最后阐述限用一次性塑料袋的意义。语言方面,要特别注意使用时态的变换,开头段可用过去时或现在完成时,行文力求生动,逻辑必须清晰。第一段:概要描述人们对一次性塑料袋曾经的热衷,第二段,具体分析一次性塑料袋泛滥引起的诸多不良后果;第三段:阐明限制使用一次性塑料袋有助于创造美好的社会。【范文】Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic BagsUsing disposable plastic bags was once such a common experience that many of us have taken them for granted. We have got accustomed to the flood of those convenient bags before we know where we are.However, the advantages of plastic shopping bags are at the expense of the environment and resources. For one thing, convenient as they are, disposable plastic bags are not suitable for effective recycling. Most bags go straight to the landfill, becoming the source of environmental pollution. For another, plastic bag abuse has led to a serious waste of resources. In the long run, we human beings are bound to fall victim to this unwise practice.Luckily, China has launched a nationwide campaign against plastic bags before the situation reaches a point of no return. The ban on the use of those bags is undoubtedly of great significance. The withdrawal of plastic bags and a return to recyclable ones such as the cloth bags will help to cultivate a habit of recycling among people so as to sustain resources. On the other hand, it is also a good approach to a decrease in pollution. By so doing, we can build an environment-friendly society.Part III Listening Comprehension36. trend 37. phenomenon 38. scene 39. offenses40. murder 41. particularly 42. explosion 43. associated44. changing national borders, greater economic growth, and the lack of accepted social ideas of right and wrong.45. are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been common in America for most of its history.46. failure to recognize and plan for such diversity can lead to serious crime problems.Part VI Translation87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems to which they havent found a solution so far./to which they havent so far got an answer./(that) they havent so far resolved. (他们至今还没有答案)88. What most parents are concerned about/What most parents care about/The concern of most parents (大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best education possible for their children.89. Youd better take a sweater with you in case it turn(s) cold. (以防天气变冷)90. Through the project, many people have received training and decided to start their own business. (决定自己创业)91. The anti-virus agant was not not known until it was accidentally discovered by a doctor./until a doctor came across it./until a doctor discovered it by chance.(直到一名医生偶然发现了它。)Keys to Model Test TwoPart I Writing 写作点拨 审题及布局。此题是一篇提纲式作文,要求首先对题目所给出的现象进行总的阐述然后说明这一现象所带来的利与弊,最后表明自己的观点。在布局上,按照提纲的要求展开写作即可。第一段指出随着私家车越来越多,人们开始越来越多地选择自驾游的方式外出旅行。第二段分别论述自驾游的利与弊,根据自己可能持有的观点,事先权衡一下罗列出来的利与弊的多少,即如果支持自驾游,就应该多说几点好处,弊端随笔带过即可,反之亦然;第三段说明自己的观点。 语言。作为一篇论说文【考聘:9】 ,语言表达要准确,句式要多样,条理要清楚,富有逻辑性,词汇要丰富,这样可以增添文采。就时态而言,因为多为讲述现在事实,采用一般现在时即可。写作模板With the rapid economic development, more and more Chinese_._has gained popularity among those_.There are manyadvantages of _. Firstly, self-drive tourists can enjoy the full freedom of itinerary. They are free to choose the destination and the departure time according to their own schedule instead of hurrying after the guide from one place to another. Secondly, toursits in their own cars feel more comfortable and convenient because they can avoid the jostling crowd and save the trouble of booking tickets for an outing. However, self-drive tourism had disadvantages too, such as the driver may be not familiar with the route, and driving itself sometimes is a little tiring.As for me, I prefer self-drive tourism because this way of traveling is more challenging and gives me more pleasures of sightseeing.范文点评The popularity of Self-Drive TourismWith the rapid economic development, more and more Chinese families own private cars. Self-drive tourism has gained popularity among those private car owners.There are many advantages of self-drive tourism. Firstly, self-drive tourists can enjoy the full freedom. They are free to choose the destination and the departure time according to their own schedule instead of hurrying after the guide from one place to another. Secondly, tourists in their own cars feel more comfortable and convenient because they can avoid the crowd and save the trouble of booking the tickets for an outing. However, self-drive tourism has disadvantages too, such as the driver may be not familiar with the route, and driving itself sometimes is a little tiring.As for me, I prefer self-drive tourism because this way of traveling is more challenging and give me more 【点评】(1) 开门见山,指出随着私家车越来越多,人们开始越来越多
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