12014 年 6 月大学英语四级作文预测 (1)预测一Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Popularity of Micro-message based on the statistics provided in the chart below. Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.050100150200250300million2011 2012 2013 2013微 信 用 户 数 量微 信 用 户 数 量Popularity of Micro-messageMicro-message, also called Weixin, is a chat software for mobile phones which enables users to communicate with each other through voice messages, videos, pictures and texts for free. Since it was launched in January 2011, it took more than a year to draw 100 million users. By September 2012, the number of users doubled and it hit 300 million in January 2013. Why does Weixin become so popular in such a short time? Firstly, most mobile phones lack the function of voicemail, Weixins voice message function overcomes this obstacle. Secondly, typing Chinese characters is a troublesome process since users have to type Pinyin from the Roman alphabet and then choose the Chinese character from a list of options. Whats more, Weixin can help users save money cost on making voice phone calls.All in all, Weixin, a popular smartphone application which combines messaging with social networking tools, has became a trend for its convenience and low cost.【点评】本文谈论的是微信。作为一款流行的智能手机软件，微信广受用户欢迎。第一段介绍了微信的用途及客户数量增长的情况；第二段列举了微信流行的三个原因；第三段进行了总结。第一段中 doubled 和 hit 都用于描述数字的增长，意思分别为“翻倍” 和“突破”；第二段中 overcomes this obstacle 意为“ 克服这一障碍 ”，意即普通手机不能发送语音邮件这一缺陷，troublesome process 意为“令人厌烦的过程 ”；第三段中 smartphone application 意为“ 智能手机应用程序”。预测二Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Air Pollution following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.21. 近年来空气污染严重2. 空气污染引发的危害3. 有什么解决办法Air PollutionIt is reported that thick fog and haze surround many parts of China. People have to wear masks when they go out. As air pollution is getting increasingly worse, it has become the main concern of people.Air pollution can have serious consequences for humans health and also severely affects natural ecosystems. Millions of people die of illnesses related to air pollution every year. Due to particles from exhaust emissions, green house effects result in warmer weather, acid rains corrode the earth, and frequent haze causes traffic problems.Confronted with such situation, positive measures should be adopted. The government should keep its regulatory role for properly supervision. Related rules should be made out for reducing emissions of new vehicles and limiting high-emission vehicles. Factories should meet standards for curbing emissions of pollutants in surrounding cities. Meanwhile, provinces and municipalities in each target region should set up a mechanism for the joint prevention and control of air pollution. 【点评】文中从雾霾和人们带口罩出门引出空气污染这一话题，然后在第二段中谈及空气污染对人类健康和自然生态系统的影响，在最后一段中分别指出政府，工厂及省、市等需要采取措施解决空气污染的问题。第一段中 thick fog and haze 意为“雾霾”，getting increasingly worse 意为“ 日益恶化”；第二段中severely affects natural ecosystems 意为“严重影响自然生态系统”，exhaust emissions 意为“废弃排放”，green house effects 意为“温室效应”，corrode 意为“ 腐蚀”；第三段中 keep its regulatory role 意为“发挥其监管的职责” ；curbing emissions of pollutants 意为“减少污染物的排放”。预测三Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Effects of TV Programs following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.1. 有的电视节目会给社会带来正能量（比如最近流行的爸爸去哪儿）2. 有的电视节目却引起负面影响3. 谈谈你的看法Effects of TV ProgramsTV programs influence almost every part of our lives. Whether a news program or TV series, the 3information we receive plays a major role in our daily life. Besides, some popular social programs, such as “Where are we going? Dad”, bring positive energy to viewers.On contrary, viewers are influenced by the negative impact of TV violence through crime news, war and violent TV shows. It has been stated that repeated exposure to acts of violence leads to an increase in aggressive and violent behaviors.Nowadays, TV viewers can choose from hundreds of programs on their full-color, high-definition, big-screen TV sets. There is no question that TV programs are significant sources of entertainment and education. Furthermore, TV programs give people opportunities to see other countries and learn about different cultures. But watching too much TV may lead to numerous health problems including obesity and weak eyesight. Therefore, viewers should limit the hours spent on TV programs and make a choice among various TV programs to avoid the negative effects.【点评】文章谈及电视节目，第一段指出电视节目影响着我们生活的各个方面，指出有的电视节目能赋予我们信息，给予观众正能量；第二段说明带有暴力的电视节目会影响人的行为；最后一段结合作者自己的观点说明电视节目是娱乐和教育信息的源泉，但是人们必须控制看电视的时间，并有选择性的观看电视节目，以避免其负面影响。第一段中 plays a major role in 意为“在起重要作用 ”，positive energy 意为“正能量” ；第二段中On contrary 意为 “相反”， negati