1跨文化交际与翻译真题 2015.6.5 临床专业一、案例分析 (答题说明： 每题 10 分，合计 10.0 分。) 1. Situation: Two Americans, Bill and Tony, are talking about Tonys unhappy experience with his Chinese college. Bill: Hi, Tony. Howre you doing? Tony: Fine. Just got back from visiting the home of one of my Chinese colleagues. Bill: Oh, have a good time? Tony: Oh yes, very good. Mind you, I was bit hurt about the way they treated my present. You see, I know they like western music so I brought them back some of the latest tapes from the UK. Had them all wrapped up beautifully and gave them to them as soon as I got inside the door and what do you think happened? Bill: What? Tony: Nothing. Well, more or less, they said thank you but then just put them away in a corner. Didnt even bother to unwrap them. I must say I felt a bit miffed after all the trouble Id taken. 参考答案：答题点：Gift giving in the West三、跨文化单选 (答题说明： 每题 1 分，合计 15.0 分。) C22. Cathy is talking to her friends Bill and Tod outside the cinema. Cathy: Well, what did you think of the film, then? Bill: Oh, I thought it was great. Didnt you think so? 2Tod: A) Well, maybe. B) No, I dont like it. C) Yes, in a way. But Ive seen better. D) Yes. I dare say youre right. But Ive seen better. D23. At Samanthas flat, Ruth has just told Sandy that she is really fed up with her present job. Sandy: Well, Ruth, maybe you ought to try and get another one. It shouldnt be too hard for someone like you. Ruth:Yes, I could do that, I suppose. Well, I can think about it anyway. Sandy: A) Yes, you do that. B) Thats the spirit. C) Thats your way out. D) Good. D24. Beth is talking to her friend, Brenda. Beth: I wonder if youd mind posting this letter for me on your way home, Brenda? Brenda: A) Youre welcome. B) I dont care. C) I dont mind. 3D) Sure. A25. Situation: Xiao Ma is an interpreter. One day a foreign visitor, Mr Yoder, talks to him. Yoder: Your English is quite fluent. Ma: A) Thank you. Its kind of you to say so. B) No, no, my English is poor. C) No, not at all. D) Oh, no. Far from that, I still have a long way to go. B26. Betty is a foreign student in China. She has met Zheng Yu. Betty: I was told that you won the 100-meter race in the all city track meet this morning. Congratulations! Zheng Yu: A) Just lucky. B) Thank you. C) I cant say I did well this morning. D) I could have done better if it hadnt been so cold. B27. Your friends mother, Mrs Yoder, asked if you would like something to eat. What would you say to refuse politely? A) Not for the moment, thank you, Mrs Yoder. Im full. B) No, thanks, Ive just had lunch. C) Oh, no, Mrs Yoder. I havent long had lunch. 4D) Im full and have no room for any more. A28. Mr Timms has arrived for a meeting which, unfortunately, has been cancelled. Mrs Banks: Im terribly sorry about not letting you know sooner, Mr Timmes, but unfortunately it was cancelled at the last minute and there simply wasnt enough time to inform everyone. Mr Timms: A) Oh, dont let it worry you, Mrs Banks. I quite understand. B) Oh, thats OK, Mrs Banks. I understand. C) Oh, it doesnt matter, Mrs Banks. D) Oh, dont worry about it, Mrs Banks. B29. If you are attending a family gathering and would like to know what the familial relationship is between one member and another, you may ask: A) Is he your? B) How are you related? C) Whos that woman? D) Whats the relationship between you and that woman? A30. On the way to the school cinema, Li saw Professor Blake walking to the cinema, too. Li: A) Good afternoon, Professor Blake. 5B) Are you going to the film? C) Where are you going? D) Youre going to the film, arent you? A31. When introducing yourself to someone you dont know at a party, what would you say? A) Hi, Im B) May I introduce myself to you and at the same time I make your acquaintance7 C) Hi, Id like to meet you. D) Hi, Im Do you know many people here? B32. Jack phones Xiao Songs office. Jack: Hello, Id like to speak to Song Hua, please. Song: A) Im Song Hua. B) This is Song Hua speaking. C) This is me. D) Its me here. D33. Youve just been asked out to dinner but you dont want to go with the person who invited you. You might say: A) I dont think so. I already have plans. B) No, I really dont enjoy being with you. C) Im dieting so I mustnt go out to eat. 6D) Thanks a lot but Im busy tonight. B34. Lucy met his teacher, Mrs South, outside the library. Lucy: Good morning, Lucy. How are you? Mrs South: Very well, thank you, Lucy, and how are you? Lucy: A) Oh, cant complain. B) Im very well, too, thank you. C) Same old thing. D) OK. B35. Mr Greens secretary, Pat Kent, went to the airport to meet Mr Barnes for her boss. What would Miss Kent say when she meet Mr Barnes? A) Excuse me, would you be Mr Barnes? B) Are you Mr Barnes? C) Excuse me, would you please tell me if you are Mr Barnes? D) You are Mr Barnes, arent you? A36. Patrick is sitting in a car with some friends. He has just asked if anyone minds him smoking. One